xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/gpt/resize.c (revision f89f6560d453f5e37386cc7938c072d2f528b9fa)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Marcel Moolenaar
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
28 #include "nbtool_config.h"
29 #endif
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #ifdef __FBSDID
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/add.c,v 1.14 2006/06/22 22:05:28 marcel Exp $");
34 #endif
35 #ifdef __RCSID
36 __RCSID("$NetBSD: resize.c,v 1.11 2014/09/30 17:59:59 christos Exp $");
37 #endif
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <stddef.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 
48 #include "map.h"
49 #include "gpt.h"
50 
51 static off_t alignment, sectors, size;
52 static unsigned int entry;
53 
54 const char resizemsg[] = "resize -i index [-a alignment] [-s size] device ...";
55 
56 __dead static void
57 usage_resize(void)
58 {
59 
60 	fprintf(stderr,
61 	    "usage: %s %s\n", getprogname(), resizemsg);
62 	exit(1);
63 }
64 
65 static void
66 resize(int fd)
67 {
68 	map_t *gpt, *tpg;
69 	map_t *tbl, *lbt;
70 	map_t *map;
71 	struct gpt_hdr *hdr;
72 	struct gpt_ent *ent;
73 	unsigned int i;
74 	off_t alignsecs, newsize;
75 
76 
77 	gpt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR);
78 	ent = NULL;
79 	if (gpt == NULL) {
80 		warnx("%s: error: no primary GPT header; run create or recover",
81 		    device_name);
82 		return;
83 	}
84 
85 	tpg = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR);
86 	if (tpg == NULL) {
87 		warnx("%s: error: no secondary GPT header; run recover",
88 		    device_name);
89 		return;
90 	}
91 
92 	tbl = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL);
93 	lbt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL);
94 	if (tbl == NULL || lbt == NULL) {
95 		warnx("%s: error: run recover -- trust me", device_name);
96 		return;
97 	}
98 
99 	hdr = gpt->map_data;
100 	if (entry > le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries)) {
101 		warnx("%s: error: index %u out of range (%u max)", device_name,
102 		    entry, le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries));
103 		return;
104 	}
105 
106 	i = entry - 1;
107 	ent = (void*)((char*)tbl->map_data + i *
108 	    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
109 	if (gpt_uuid_is_nil(ent->ent_type)) {
110 		warnx("%s: error: entry at index %u is unused",
111 		    device_name, entry);
112 		return;
113 	}
114 
115 	alignsecs = alignment / secsz;
116 
117 	for (map = map_first(); map != NULL; map = map->map_next) {
118 		if (entry == map->map_index)
119 			break;
120 	}
121 	if (map == NULL) {
122 		warnx("%s: error: could not find map entry corresponding "
123 		      "to index", device_name);
124 		return;
125 	}
126 
127 	if (sectors > 0 && sectors == map->map_size)
128 		if (alignment == 0 ||
129 		    (alignment > 0 && sectors % alignsecs == 0)) {
130 			/* nothing to do */
131 			warnx("%s: partition does not need resizing",
132 			    device_name);
133 			return;
134 		}
135 
136 	newsize = map_resize(map, sectors, alignsecs);
137 	if (newsize == 0 && alignment > 0) {
138 		warnx("%s: could not resize partition with alignment "
139 		      "constraint", device_name);
140 		return;
141 	} else if (newsize == 0) {
142 		warnx("%s: could not resize partition", device_name);
143 		return;
144 	}
145 
146 	ent->ent_lba_end = htole64(map->map_start + newsize - 1LL);
147 
148 	hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(tbl->map_data,
149 	    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
150 	hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
151 	hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
152 
153 	gpt_write(fd, gpt);
154 	gpt_write(fd, tbl);
155 
156 	hdr = tpg->map_data;
157 	ent = (void*)((char*)lbt->map_data + i * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
158 
159 	ent->ent_lba_end = htole64(map->map_start + newsize - 1LL);
160 
161 	hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(lbt->map_data,
162 	    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
163 	hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
164 	hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
165 
166 	gpt_write(fd, lbt);
167 	gpt_write(fd, tpg);
168 
169 	printf("Partition %d resized, use:\n", entry);
170 	printf("\tdkctl %s addwedge <wedgename> %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64
171 	    " <type>\n", device_arg, map->map_start, newsize);
172 	printf("to create a wedge for it\n");
173 }
174 
175 int
176 cmd_resize(int argc, char *argv[])
177 {
178 	char *p;
179 	int ch, fd;
180 	int64_t human_num;
181 
182 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a:i:s:")) != -1) {
183 		switch(ch) {
184 		case 'a':
185 			if (alignment > 0)
186 				usage_resize();
187 			if (dehumanize_number(optarg, &human_num) < 0)
188 				usage_resize();
189 			alignment = human_num;
190 			if (alignment < 1)
191 				usage_resize();
192 			break;
193 		case 'i':
194 			if (entry > 0)
195 				usage_resize();
196 			entry = strtoul(optarg, &p, 10);
197 			if (*p != 0 || entry < 1)
198 				usage_resize();
199 			break;
200 		case 's':
201 			if (sectors > 0 || size > 0)
202 				usage_resize();
203 			sectors = strtoll(optarg, &p, 10);
204 			if (sectors < 1)
205 				usage_resize();
206 			if (*p == '\0')
207 				break;
208 			if (*p == 's' || *p == 'S') {
209 				if (*(p + 1) == '\0')
210 					break;
211 				else
212 					usage_resize();
213 			}
214 			if (*p == 'b' || *p == 'B') {
215 				if (*(p + 1) == '\0') {
216 					size = sectors;
217 					sectors = 0;
218 					break;
219 				} else
220 					usage_resize();
221 			}
222 			if (dehumanize_number(optarg, &human_num) < 0)
223 				usage_resize();
224 			size = human_num;
225 			sectors = 0;
226 			break;
227 		default:
228 			usage_resize();
229 		}
230 	}
231 
232 	if (argc == optind)
233 		usage_resize();
234 
235 	if (entry == 0)
236 		usage_resize();
237 
238 	while (optind < argc) {
239 		fd = gpt_open(argv[optind++]);
240 		if (fd == -1) {
241 			warn("unable to open device '%s'", device_name);
242 			continue;
243 		}
244 
245 		if (alignment % secsz != 0) {
246 			warnx("Alignment must be a multiple of sector size;");
247 			warnx("the sector size for %s is %d bytes.",
248 			    device_name, secsz);
249 			continue;
250 		}
251 
252 		if (size % secsz != 0) {
253 			warnx("Size in bytes must be a multiple of sector "
254 			      "size;");
255 			warnx("the sector size for %s is %d bytes.",
256 			    device_name, secsz);
257 			continue;
258 		}
259 		if (size > 0)
260 			sectors = size / secsz;
261 
262 		resize(fd);
263 
264 		gpt_close(fd);
265 	}
266 
267 	return 0;
268 }
269