xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/gpt/resize.c (revision 6a493d6bc668897c91594964a732d38505b70cbb)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Marcel Moolenaar
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 #ifdef __FBSDID
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/add.c,v 1.14 2006/06/22 22:05:28 marcel Exp $");
30 #endif
31 #ifdef __RCSID
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: resize.c,v 1.8 2013/12/10 01:05:00 jnemeth Exp $");
33 #endif
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 
37 #include <err.h>
38 #include <stddef.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 #include <inttypes.h>
44 
45 #include "map.h"
46 #include "gpt.h"
47 
48 static off_t alignment, sectors, size;
49 static unsigned int entry;
50 
51 const char resizemsg[] = "resize -i index [-a alignment] [-s size] device ...";
52 
53 __dead static void
54 usage_resize(void)
55 {
56 
57 	fprintf(stderr,
58 	    "usage: %s %s\n", getprogname(), resizemsg);
59 	exit(1);
60 }
61 
62 static void
63 resize(int fd)
64 {
65 	uuid_t uuid;
66 	map_t *gpt, *tpg;
67 	map_t *tbl, *lbt;
68 	map_t *map;
69 	struct gpt_hdr *hdr;
70 	struct gpt_ent *ent;
71 	unsigned int i;
72 	off_t alignsecs, newsize;
73 
74 
75 	gpt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR);
76 	ent = NULL;
77 	if (gpt == NULL) {
78 		warnx("%s: error: no primary GPT header; run create or recover",
79 		    device_name);
80 		return;
81 	}
82 
83 	tpg = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR);
84 	if (tpg == NULL) {
85 		warnx("%s: error: no secondary GPT header; run recover",
86 		    device_name);
87 		return;
88 	}
89 
90 	tbl = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL);
91 	lbt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL);
92 	if (tbl == NULL || lbt == NULL) {
93 		warnx("%s: error: run recover -- trust me", device_name);
94 		return;
95 	}
96 
97 	hdr = gpt->map_data;
98 	if (entry > le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries)) {
99 		warnx("%s: error: index %u out of range (%u max)", device_name,
100 		    entry, le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries));
101 		return;
102 	}
103 
104 	i = entry - 1;
105 	ent = (void*)((char*)tbl->map_data + i *
106 	    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
107 	le_uuid_dec(ent->ent_type, &uuid);
108 	if (uuid_is_nil(&uuid, NULL)) {
109 		warnx("%s: error: entry at index %u is unused",
110 		    device_name, entry);
111 		return;
112 	}
113 
114 	alignsecs = alignment / secsz;
115 
116 	for (map = map_first(); map != NULL; map = map->map_next) {
117 		if (entry == map->map_index)
118 			break;
119 	}
120 	if (map == NULL) {
121 		warnx("%s: error: could not find map entry corresponding "
122 		      "to index", device_name);
123 		return;
124 	}
125 
126 	if (sectors > 0 && sectors == map->map_size)
127 		if (alignment == 0 ||
128 		    (alignment > 0 && sectors % alignsecs == 0)) {
129 			/* nothing to do */
130 			warnx("%s: partition does not need resizing",
131 			    device_name);
132 			return;
133 		}
134 
135 	newsize = map_resize(map, sectors, alignsecs);
136 	if (newsize == 0 && alignment > 0) {
137 		warnx("%s: could not resize partition with alignment "
138 		      "constraint", device_name);
139 		return;
140 	} else if (newsize == 0) {
141 		warnx("%s: could not resize partition", device_name);
142 		return;
143 	}
144 
145 	ent->ent_lba_end = htole64(map->map_start + newsize - 1LL);
146 
147 	hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(tbl->map_data,
148 	    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
149 	hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
150 	hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
151 
152 	gpt_write(fd, gpt);
153 	gpt_write(fd, tbl);
154 
155 	hdr = tpg->map_data;
156 	ent = (void*)((char*)lbt->map_data + i * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
157 
158 	ent->ent_lba_end = htole64(map->map_start + newsize - 1LL);
159 
160 	hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(lbt->map_data,
161 	    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
162 	hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
163 	hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
164 
165 	gpt_write(fd, lbt);
166 	gpt_write(fd, tpg);
167 
168 	printf("Partition %d resized, use:\n", entry);
169 	printf("\tdkctl %s addwedge <wedgename> %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64
170 	    " <type>\n", device_arg, map->map_start, newsize);
171 	printf("to create a wedge for it\n");
172 }
173 
174 int
175 cmd_resize(int argc, char *argv[])
176 {
177 	char *p;
178 	int ch, fd;
179 	int64_t human_num;
180 
181 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a:i:s:")) != -1) {
182 		switch(ch) {
183 		case 'a':
184 			if (alignment > 0)
185 				usage_resize();
186 			if (dehumanize_number(optarg, &human_num) < 0)
187 				usage_resize();
188 			alignment = human_num;
189 			if (alignment < 1)
190 				usage_resize();
191 			break;
192 		case 'i':
193 			if (entry > 0)
194 				usage_resize();
195 			entry = strtoul(optarg, &p, 10);
196 			if (*p != 0 || entry < 1)
197 				usage_resize();
198 			break;
199 		case 's':
200 			if (sectors > 0 || size > 0)
201 				usage_resize();
202 			sectors = strtoll(optarg, &p, 10);
203 			if (sectors < 1)
204 				usage_resize();
205 			if (*p == '\0')
206 				break;
207 			if (*p == 's' || *p == 'S') {
208 				if (*(p + 1) == '\0')
209 					break;
210 				else
211 					usage_resize();
212 			}
213 			if (*p == 'b' || *p == 'B') {
214 				if (*(p + 1) == '\0') {
215 					size = sectors;
216 					sectors = 0;
217 					break;
218 				} else
219 					usage_resize();
220 			}
221 			if (dehumanize_number(optarg, &human_num) < 0)
222 				usage_resize();
223 			size = human_num;
224 			sectors = 0;
225 			break;
226 		default:
227 			usage_resize();
228 		}
229 	}
230 
231 	if (argc == optind)
232 		usage_resize();
233 
234 	if (entry == 0)
235 		usage_resize();
236 
237 	while (optind < argc) {
238 		fd = gpt_open(argv[optind++]);
239 		if (fd == -1) {
240 			warn("unable to open device '%s'", device_name);
241 			continue;
242 		}
243 
244 		if (alignment % secsz != 0) {
245 			warnx("Alignment must be a multiple of sector size;");
246 			warnx("the sector size for %s is %d bytes.",
247 			    device_name, secsz);
248 			continue;
249 		}
250 
251 		if (size % secsz != 0) {
252 			warnx("Size in bytes must be a multiple of sector "
253 			      "size;");
254 			warnx("the sector size for %s is %d bytes.",
255 			    device_name, secsz);
256 			continue;
257 		}
258 		if (size > 0)
259 			sectors = size / secsz;
260 
261 		resize(fd);
262 
263 		gpt_close(fd);
264 	}
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268