xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/gpt/label.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Marcel Moolenaar
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 #ifdef __FBSDID
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/label.c,v 1.3 2006/10/04 18:20:25 marcel Exp $");
30 #endif
31 #ifdef __RCSID
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: label.c,v 1.4 2007/02/16 17:13:02 riz Exp $");
33 #endif
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 
37 #include <err.h>
38 #include <stddef.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 
44 #include "map.h"
45 #include "gpt.h"
46 
47 static int all;
48 static uuid_t type;
49 static off_t block, size;
50 static unsigned int entry;
51 static uint8_t *name;
52 
53 static void
54 usage_label(void)
55 {
56 	const char *common = "<-l label | -f file> device ...";
57 
58 	fprintf(stderr,
59 	    "usage: %s -a %s\n"
60 	    "       %s [-b lba] [-i index] [-s lba] [-t uuid] %s\n",
61 	    getprogname(), common, getprogname(), common);
62 	exit(1);
63 }
64 
65 static void
66 label(int fd)
67 {
68 	uuid_t uuid;
69 	map_t *gpt, *tpg;
70 	map_t *tbl, *lbt;
71 	map_t *m;
72 	struct gpt_hdr *hdr;
73 	struct gpt_ent *ent;
74 	unsigned int i;
75 
76 	gpt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR);
77 	if (gpt == NULL) {
78 		warnx("%s: error: no primary GPT header; run create or recover",
79 		    device_name);
80 		return;
81 	}
82 
83 	tpg = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR);
84 	if (tpg == NULL) {
85 		warnx("%s: error: no secondary GPT header; run recover",
86 		    device_name);
87 		return;
88 	}
89 
90 	tbl = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL);
91 	lbt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL);
92 	if (tbl == NULL || lbt == NULL) {
93 		warnx("%s: error: run recover -- trust me", device_name);
94 		return;
95 	}
96 
97 	/* Relabel all matching entries in the map. */
98 	for (m = map_first(); m != NULL; m = m->map_next) {
99 		if (m->map_type != MAP_TYPE_GPT_PART || m->map_index < 1)
100 			continue;
101 		if (entry > 0 && entry != m->map_index)
102 			continue;
103 		if (block > 0 && block != m->map_start)
104 			continue;
105 		if (size > 0 && size != m->map_size)
106 			continue;
107 
108 		i = m->map_index - 1;
109 
110 		hdr = gpt->map_data;
111 		ent = (void*)((char*)tbl->map_data + i *
112 		    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
113 		le_uuid_dec(&ent->ent_type, &uuid);
114 		if (!uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL) &&
115 		    !uuid_equal(&type, &uuid, NULL))
116 			continue;
117 
118 		/* Label the primary entry. */
119 		utf8_to_utf16(name, ent->ent_name, 36);
120 
121 		hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(tbl->map_data,
122 		    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
123 		hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
124 		hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
125 
126 		gpt_write(fd, gpt);
127 		gpt_write(fd, tbl);
128 
129 		hdr = tpg->map_data;
130 		ent = (void*)((char*)lbt->map_data + i *
131 		    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
132 
133 		/* Label the secundary entry. */
134 		utf8_to_utf16(name, ent->ent_name, 36);
135 
136 		hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(lbt->map_data,
137 		    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
138 		hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
139 		hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
140 
141 		gpt_write(fd, lbt);
142 		gpt_write(fd, tpg);
143 
144 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
145 		printf("%sp%u labeled\n", device_name, m->map_index);
146 #endif
147 #ifdef __NetBSD__
148 		printf("parition %d on %s labeled %s\n", m->map_index,
149 		    device_name, name);
150 #endif
151 	}
152 }
153 
154 static void
155 name_from_file(const char *fn)
156 {
157 	FILE *f;
158 	char *p;
159 	size_t maxlen = 1024;
160 	size_t len;
161 
162 	if (strcmp(fn, "-") != 0) {
163 		f = fopen(fn, "r");
164 		if (f == NULL)
165 			err(1, "unable to open file %s", fn);
166 	} else
167 		f = stdin;
168 	name = malloc(maxlen);
169 	len = fread(name, 1, maxlen - 1, f);
170 	if (ferror(f))
171 		err(1, "unable to read label from file %s", fn);
172 	if (f != stdin)
173 		fclose(f);
174 	name[len] = '\0';
175 	/* Only keep the first line, excluding the newline character. */
176 	p = strchr((const char *)name, '\n');
177 	if (p != NULL)
178 		*p = '\0';
179 }
180 
181 int
182 cmd_label(int argc, char *argv[])
183 {
184 	char *p;
185 	int ch, fd;
186 
187 	/* Get the label options */
188 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ab:f:i:l:s:t:")) != -1) {
189 		switch(ch) {
190 		case 'a':
191 			if (all > 0)
192 				usage_label();
193 			all = 1;
194 			break;
195 		case 'b':
196 			if (block > 0)
197 				usage_label();
198 			block = strtoll(optarg, &p, 10);
199 			if (*p != 0 || block < 1)
200 				usage_label();
201 			break;
202 		case 'f':
203 			if (name != NULL)
204 				usage_label();
205 			name_from_file(optarg);
206 			break;
207 		case 'i':
208 			if (entry > 0)
209 				usage_label();
210 			entry = strtoul(optarg, &p, 10);
211 			if (*p != 0 || entry < 1)
212 				usage_label();
213 			break;
214 		case 'l':
215 			if (name != NULL)
216 				usage_label();
217 			name = (uint8_t *)strdup(optarg);
218 			break;
219 		case 's':
220 			if (size > 0)
221 				usage_label();
222 			size = strtoll(optarg, &p, 10);
223 			if (*p != 0 || size < 1)
224 				usage_label();
225 			break;
226 		case 't':
227 			if (!uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL))
228 				usage_label();
229 			if (parse_uuid(optarg, &type) != 0)
230 				usage_label();
231 			break;
232 		default:
233 			usage_label();
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	if (!all ^
238 	    (block > 0 || entry > 0 || size > 0 || !uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL)))
239 		usage_label();
240 
241 	if (name == NULL || argc == optind)
242 		usage_label();
243 
244 	while (optind < argc) {
245 		fd = gpt_open(argv[optind++]);
246 		if (fd == -1) {
247 			warn("unable to open device '%s'", device_name);
248 			continue;
249 		}
250 
251 		label(fd);
252 
253 		gpt_close(fd);
254 	}
255 
256 	return (0);
257 }
258