xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/fsck_msdos/check.c (revision 181254a7b1bdde6873432bffef2d2decc4b5c22f)
1 /*	$NetBSD: check.c,v 1.19 2014/07/10 21:06:20 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank
5  * Copyright (c) 1995 Martin Husemann
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #ifndef lint
31 __RCSID("$NetBSD: check.c,v 1.19 2014/07/10 21:06:20 christos Exp $");
32 #endif /* not lint */
33 
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 
40 #include "ext.h"
41 #include "fsutil.h"
42 #include "exitvalues.h"
43 
44 int
45 checkfilesys(const char *filename)
46 {
47 	int dosfs;
48 	struct bootblock boot;
49 	struct fatEntry *fat = NULL;
50 	int finish_dosdirsection=0;
51 	u_int i;
52 	int mod = 0;
53 	int ret = FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED;
54 
55 	rdonly = alwaysno;
56 	if (!preen)
57 		printf("** %s", filename);
58 
59 	dosfs = open(filename, rdonly ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR, 0);
60 	if (dosfs < 0 && !rdonly) {
61 		dosfs = open(filename, O_RDONLY, 0);
62 		if (dosfs >= 0)
63 			pwarn(" (NO WRITE)\n");
64 		else if (!preen)
65 			printf("\n");
66 		rdonly = 1;
67 	} else if (!preen)
68 		printf("\n");
69 
70 	if (dosfs < 0) {
71 		perr("Can't open `%s'", filename);
72 		return FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED;
73 	}
74 
75 	if (readboot(dosfs, &boot) != FSOK) {
76 		close(dosfs);
77 		printf("\n");
78 		return FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED;
79 	}
80 
81 	if (!preen)  {
82 		if (boot.ValidFat < 0)
83 			printf("** Phase 1 - Read and Compare FATs\n");
84 		else
85 			printf("** Phase 1 - Read FAT\n");
86 	}
87 
88 	mod |= readfat(dosfs, &boot, boot.ValidFat >= 0 ? boot.ValidFat : 0, &fat);
89 	if (mod & FSFATAL) {
90 		close(dosfs);
91 		return FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED;
92 	}
93 
94 	if (boot.ValidFat < 0)
95 		for (i = 1; i < boot.FATs; i++) {
96 			struct fatEntry *currentFat;
97 
98 			mod |= readfat(dosfs, &boot, i, &currentFat);
99 
100 			if (mod & FSFATAL)
101 				goto out;
102 
103 			mod |= comparefat(&boot, fat, currentFat, i);
104 			free(currentFat);
105 			if (mod & FSFATAL)
106 				goto out;
107 		}
108 
109 	if (!preen)
110 		printf("** Phase 2 - Check Cluster Chains\n");
111 
112 	mod |= checkfat(&boot, fat);
113 	if (mod & FSFATAL)
114 		goto out;
115 	/* delay writing FATs */
116 
117 	if (!preen)
118 		printf("** Phase 3 - Checking Directories\n");
119 
120 	mod |= resetDosDirSection(&boot, fat);
121 	finish_dosdirsection = 1;
122 	if (mod & FSFATAL)
123 		goto out;
124 	/* delay writing FATs */
125 
126 	mod |= handleDirTree(dosfs, &boot, fat);
127 	if (mod & FSFATAL)
128 		goto out;
129 
130 	if (!preen)
131 		printf("** Phase 4 - Checking for Lost Files\n");
132 
133 	mod |= checklost(dosfs, &boot, fat);
134 	if (mod & FSFATAL)
135 		goto out;
136 
137 	/* now write the FATs */
138 	if (mod & (FSFATMOD|FSFIXFAT)) {
139 		if (ask(1, "Update FATs")) {
140 			mod |= writefat(dosfs, &boot, fat, mod & FSFIXFAT);
141 			if (mod & FSFATAL)
142 				goto out;
143 		} else
144 			mod |= FSERROR;
145 	}
146 
147 	if (boot.NumBad)
148 		pwarn("%d files, %d free (%d clusters), %d bad (%d clusters)\n",
149 		      boot.NumFiles,
150 		      boot.NumFree * boot.ClusterSize / 1024, boot.NumFree,
151 		      boot.NumBad * boot.ClusterSize / 1024, boot.NumBad);
152 	else
153 		pwarn("%d files, %d free (%d clusters)\n",
154 		      boot.NumFiles,
155 		      boot.NumFree * boot.ClusterSize / 1024, boot.NumFree);
156 
157 	if (mod && (mod & FSERROR) == 0) {
158 		if (mod & FSDIRTY) {
159 			if (ask(1, "MARK FILE SYSTEM CLEAN") == 0)
160 				mod &= ~FSDIRTY;
161 
162 			if (mod & FSDIRTY) {
163 				pwarn("MARKING FILE SYSTEM CLEAN\n");
164 				mod |= writefat(dosfs, &boot, fat, 1);
165 			} else {
166 				pwarn("\n***** FILE SYSTEM IS LEFT MARKED AS DIRTY *****\n");
167 				mod |= FSERROR; /* file system not clean */
168 			}
169 		}
170 	}
171 
172 	if (mod & (FSFATAL | FSERROR))
173 		goto out;
174 
175 	ret = FSCK_EXIT_OK;
176 
177     out:
178 	if (finish_dosdirsection)
179 		finishDosDirSection();
180 	free(fat);
181 	close(dosfs);
182 
183 	if (mod & (FSFATMOD|FSDIRMOD))
184 		pwarn("\n***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n");
185 
186 	return ret;
187 }
188