xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/fsck_lfs/pass1.c (revision d710132b4b8ce7f7cccaaf660cb16aa16b4077a0)
1 /* $NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.15 2003/04/02 10:39:28 fvdl Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/time.h>
38 #include <sys/mount.h>
39 #include <sys/buf.h>
40 
41 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
42 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
43 #define vnode uvnode
44 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
45 #undef vnode
46 
47 #include <err.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 
52 #include <signal.h>
53 
54 #include "bufcache.h"
55 #include "vnode.h"
56 #include "lfs.h"
57 
58 #include "fsck.h"
59 #include "extern.h"
60 #include "fsutil.h"
61 
62 SEGUSE *seg_table;
63 extern ufs_daddr_t *din_table;
64 
65 ufs_daddr_t badblk;
66 static ufs_daddr_t dupblk;
67 static int i_d_cmp(const void *, const void *);
68 
69 struct ino_daddr {
70 	ino_t ino;
71 	ufs_daddr_t daddr;
72 };
73 
74 static int
75 i_d_cmp(const void *va, const void *vb)
76 {
77 	struct ino_daddr *a, *b;
78 
79 	a = *((struct ino_daddr **) va);
80 	b = *((struct ino_daddr **) vb);
81 
82 	if (a->daddr == b->daddr) {
83 		return (a->ino - b->ino);
84 	}
85 	if (a->daddr > b->daddr) {
86 		return 1;
87 	}
88 	return -1;
89 }
90 
91 void
92 pass1()
93 {
94 	ino_t inumber;
95 	int i;
96 	struct inodesc idesc;
97 	struct ufs1_dinode *tinode;
98 	struct ifile *ifp;
99 	struct ubuf *bp;
100 	struct ino_daddr **dins;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Find all allocated blocks, initialize numdirs.
104 	 */
105 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
106 	idesc.id_type = ADDR;
107 	idesc.id_func = pass1check;
108 	idesc.id_lblkno = 0;
109 	inumber = 0;
110 	n_files = n_blks = 0;
111 
112 	if (debug)
113 		printf("creating sorted inode address table...\n");
114 	/* Sort by daddr */
115 	dins = (struct ino_daddr **) malloc(maxino * sizeof(*dins));
116 	for (i = 0; i < maxino; i++) {
117 		dins[i] = malloc(sizeof(**dins));
118 		dins[i]->ino = i;
119 		if (i == fs->lfs_ifile)
120 			dins[i]->daddr = fs->lfs_idaddr;
121 		else {
122 			LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, i, bp);
123 			dins[i]->daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
124 			brelse(bp);
125 		}
126 	}
127 	qsort(dins, maxino, sizeof(*dins), i_d_cmp);
128 
129 	/* find a value for numdirs, fill in din_table */
130 	if (debug)
131 		printf("counting dirs...\n");
132 	numdirs = 0;
133 	for (i = 0; i < maxino; i++) {
134 		inumber = dins[i]->ino;
135 		if (inumber == 0 || dins[i]->daddr == 0)
136 			continue;
137 		tinode = ginode(inumber);
138 		if (tinode && (tinode->di_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR)
139 			numdirs++;
140 	}
141 
142 	/* from setup.c */
143 	inplast = 0;
144 	listmax = numdirs + 10;
145 	inpsort = (struct inoinfo **) calloc((unsigned) listmax,
146 	    sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
147 	inphead = (struct inoinfo **) calloc((unsigned) numdirs,
148 	    sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
149 	if (inpsort == NULL || inphead == NULL) {
150 		printf("cannot alloc %lu bytes for inphead\n",
151 		    (unsigned long) numdirs * sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
152 		exit(1);
153 	}
154 	if (debug)
155 		printf("counting blocks...\n");
156 
157 	for (i = 0; i < maxino; i++) {
158 		inumber = dins[i]->ino;
159 		if (inumber == 0 || dins[i]->daddr == 0) {
160 			statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
161 			continue;
162 		}
163 		if (dins[i]->daddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
164 			checkinode(inumber, &idesc);
165 		} else {
166 			statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
167 		}
168 		free(dins[i]);
169 	}
170 	free(dins);
171 }
172 
173 void
174 checkinode(ino_t inumber, struct inodesc * idesc)
175 {
176 	struct ufs1_dinode *dp;
177 	struct uvnode  *vp;
178 	struct zlncnt *zlnp;
179 	int ndb, j;
180 	mode_t mode;
181 
182 	vp = vget(fs, inumber);
183 	dp = VTOD(vp);
184 
185 	if (dp == NULL) {
186 		/* pwarn("Could not find inode %ld\n",(long)inumber); */
187 		statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
188 		return;
189 	}
190 	mode = dp->di_mode & IFMT;
191 
192 	/* XXX - LFS doesn't have this particular problem (?) */
193 	if (mode == 0) {
194 		if (memcmp(dp->di_db, zino.di_db, NDADDR * sizeof(ufs_daddr_t)) ||
195 		    memcmp(dp->di_ib, zino.di_ib, NIADDR * sizeof(ufs_daddr_t)) ||
196 		    dp->di_mode || dp->di_size) {
197 			pwarn("mode=o%o, ifmt=o%o\n", dp->di_mode, mode);
198 			pfatal("PARTIALLY ALLOCATED INODE I=%u", inumber);
199 			if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
200 				vp = vget(fs, inumber);
201 				dp = VTOD(vp);
202 				clearinode(dp);
203 				inodirty(VTOI(vp));
204 			}
205 		}
206 		statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
207 		return;
208 	}
209 	lastino = inumber;
210 	if (dp->di_size < 0 || dp->di_size + fs->lfs_bsize - 1 < dp->di_size) {
211 		if (debug)
212 			printf("bad size %llu:",
213 			    (unsigned long long) dp->di_size);
214 		goto unknown;
215 	}
216 	if (!preen && mode == IFMT && reply("HOLD BAD BLOCK") == 1) {
217 		vp = vget(fs, inumber);
218 		dp = VTOD(vp);
219 		dp->di_size = fs->lfs_fsize;
220 		dp->di_mode = IFREG | 0600;
221 		inodirty(VTOI(vp));
222 	}
223 	ndb = howmany(dp->di_size, fs->lfs_bsize);
224 	if (ndb < 0) {
225 		if (debug)
226 			printf("bad size %llu ndb %d:",
227 			    (unsigned long long) dp->di_size, ndb);
228 		goto unknown;
229 	}
230 	if (mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR)
231 		ndb++;
232 	if (mode == IFLNK) {
233 		/*
234 		 * Fake ndb value so direct/indirect block checks below
235 		 * will detect any garbage after symlink string.
236 		 */
237 		if (dp->di_size < fs->lfs_maxsymlinklen ||
238 		    (fs->lfs_maxsymlinklen == 0 && dp->di_blocks == 0)) {
239 			ndb = howmany(dp->di_size, sizeof(ufs_daddr_t));
240 			if (ndb > NDADDR) {
241 				j = ndb - NDADDR;
242 				for (ndb = 1; j > 1; j--)
243 					ndb *= NINDIR(fs);
244 				ndb += NDADDR;
245 			}
246 		}
247 	}
248 	for (j = ndb; j < NDADDR; j++)
249 		if (dp->di_db[j] != 0) {
250 			if (debug)
251 				printf("bad direct addr: %d\n", dp->di_db[j]);
252 			goto unknown;
253 		}
254 	for (j = 0, ndb -= NDADDR; ndb > 0; j++)
255 		ndb /= NINDIR(fs);
256 	for (; j < NIADDR; j++)
257 		if (dp->di_ib[j] != 0) {
258 			if (debug)
259 				printf("bad indirect addr: %d\n",
260 				    dp->di_ib[j]);
261 			/* goto unknown; */
262 		}
263 	if (ftypeok(dp) == 0)
264 		goto unknown;
265 	n_files++;
266 	lncntp[inumber] = dp->di_nlink;
267 	if (dp->di_nlink <= 0) {
268 		zlnp = (struct zlncnt *) malloc(sizeof *zlnp);
269 		if (zlnp == NULL) {
270 			pfatal("LINK COUNT TABLE OVERFLOW");
271 			if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
272 				err(8, "%s", "");
273 		} else {
274 			zlnp->zlncnt = inumber;
275 			zlnp->next = zlnhead;
276 			zlnhead = zlnp;
277 		}
278 	}
279 	if (mode == IFDIR) {
280 		if (dp->di_size == 0)
281 			statemap[inumber] = DCLEAR;
282 		else
283 			statemap[inumber] = DSTATE;
284 		cacheino(dp, inumber);
285 	} else
286 		statemap[inumber] = FSTATE;
287 	typemap[inumber] = IFTODT(mode);
288 	badblk = dupblk = 0;
289 	idesc->id_number = inumber;
290 	(void) ckinode(VTOD(vp), idesc);
291 	if (dp->di_blocks != idesc->id_entryno) {
292 		pwarn("INCORRECT BLOCK COUNT I=%u (%d should be %d)",
293 		    inumber, dp->di_blocks, idesc->id_entryno);
294 		if (preen)
295 			printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
296 		else if (reply("CORRECT") == 0)
297 			return;
298 		VTOI(vp)->i_ffs1_blocks = idesc->id_entryno;
299 		inodirty(VTOI(vp));
300 	}
301 	return;
302 unknown:
303 	pfatal("UNKNOWN FILE TYPE I=%u", inumber);
304 	statemap[inumber] = FCLEAR;
305 	if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
306 		statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
307 		vp = vget(fs, inumber);
308 		dp = VTOD(vp);
309 		clearinode(dp);
310 		inodirty(VTOI(vp));
311 	}
312 }
313 
314 int
315 pass1check(struct inodesc *idesc)
316 {
317 	int res = KEEPON;
318 	int anyout, ndblks;
319 	daddr_t blkno = idesc->id_blkno;
320 	register struct dups *dlp;
321 	struct dups *new;
322 
323 	if ((anyout = chkrange(blkno, fragstofsb(fs, idesc->id_numfrags))) != 0) {
324 		blkerror(idesc->id_number, "BAD", blkno);
325 		if (badblk++ >= MAXBAD) {
326 			pwarn("EXCESSIVE BAD BLKS I=%u",
327 			    idesc->id_number);
328 			if (preen)
329 				printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
330 			else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
331 				err(8, "%s", "");
332 			return (STOP);
333 		}
334 	} else if (!testbmap(blkno)) {
335 		seg_table[dtosn(fs, blkno)].su_nbytes += idesc->id_numfrags * fs->lfs_fsize;
336 	}
337 	for (ndblks = fragstofsb(fs, idesc->id_numfrags); ndblks > 0; blkno++, ndblks--) {
338 		if (anyout && chkrange(blkno, 1)) {
339 			res = SKIP;
340 		} else if (!testbmap(blkno)) {
341 			n_blks++;
342 #ifndef VERBOSE_BLOCKMAP
343 			setbmap(blkno);
344 #else
345 			setbmap(blkno, idesc->id_number);
346 #endif
347 		} else {
348 			blkerror(idesc->id_number, "DUP", blkno);
349 #ifdef VERBOSE_BLOCKMAP
350 			pwarn("(lbn %d: Holder is %d)\n", idesc->id_lblkno,
351 			    testbmap(blkno));
352 #endif
353 			if (dupblk++ >= MAXDUP) {
354 				pwarn("EXCESSIVE DUP BLKS I=%u",
355 				    idesc->id_number);
356 				if (preen)
357 					printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
358 				else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
359 					err(8, "%s", "");
360 				return (STOP);
361 			}
362 			new = (struct dups *) malloc(sizeof(struct dups));
363 			if (new == NULL) {
364 				pfatal("DUP TABLE OVERFLOW.");
365 				if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
366 					err(8, "%s", "");
367 				return (STOP);
368 			}
369 			new->dup = blkno;
370 			if (muldup == 0) {
371 				duplist = muldup = new;
372 				new->next = 0;
373 			} else {
374 				new->next = muldup->next;
375 				muldup->next = new;
376 			}
377 			for (dlp = duplist; dlp != muldup; dlp = dlp->next)
378 				if (dlp->dup == blkno)
379 					break;
380 			if (dlp == muldup && dlp->dup != blkno)
381 				muldup = new;
382 		}
383 		/*
384 		 * count the number of blocks found in id_entryno
385 		 */
386 		idesc->id_entryno++;
387 	}
388 	return (res);
389 }
390