xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/fsck_lfs/pass0.c (revision ce2c90c7c172d95d2402a5b3d96d8f8e6d138a21)
1 /* $NetBSD: pass0.c,v 1.28 2006/07/18 23:37:13 perseant Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant@hhhh.org>.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 /*-
39  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
40  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  */
66 
67 #include <sys/types.h>
68 #include <sys/param.h>
69 #include <sys/time.h>
70 #include <sys/buf.h>
71 #include <sys/mount.h>
72 
73 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
74 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
75 #define vnode uvnode
76 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
77 #undef vnode
78 
79 #include <assert.h>
80 #include <err.h>
81 #include <stdio.h>
82 #include <stdlib.h>
83 #include <string.h>
84 
85 #include "bufcache.h"
86 #include "vnode.h"
87 #include "lfs_user.h"
88 
89 #include "fsck.h"
90 #include "extern.h"
91 #include "fsutil.h"
92 
93 extern int fake_cleanseg;
94 
95 /*
96  * Pass 0.  Check the LFS partial segments for valid checksums, correcting
97  * if necessary.  Also check for valid offsets for inode and finfo blocks.
98  */
99 /*
100  * XXX more could be done here---consistency between inode-held blocks and
101  * finfo blocks, for one thing.
102  */
103 
104 #define dbshift (fs->lfs_bshift - fs->lfs_blktodb)
105 
106 void
107 pass0(void)
108 {
109 	daddr_t daddr;
110 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
111 	IFILE *ifp;
112 	struct ubuf *bp, *cbp;
113 	ino_t ino, plastino, nextino, lowfreeino, freehd;
114 	char *visited;
115 	int writeit = 0;
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Check the inode free list for inuse inodes, and cycles.
119 	 * Make sure that all free inodes are in fact on the list.
120 	 */
121 	visited = (char *) malloc(maxino * sizeof(*visited));
122 	if (visited == NULL)
123 		err(1, NULL);
124 	memset(visited, 0, maxino * sizeof(*visited));
125 
126 	plastino = 0;
127 	lowfreeino = maxino;
128 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, cbp);
129 	freehd = ino = cip->free_head;
130 	brelse(cbp);
131 
132 	while (ino) {
133 		if (lowfreeino > ino)
134 			lowfreeino = ino;
135 		if (ino >= maxino) {
136 			pwarn("OUT OF RANGE INO %llu ON FREE LIST\n",
137 			    (unsigned long long)ino);
138 			break;
139 		}
140 		if (visited[ino]) {
141 			pwarn("INO %llu ALREADY FOUND ON FREE LIST\n",
142 			    (unsigned long long)ino);
143 			if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
144 				/* plastino can't be zero */
145 				LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, plastino, bp);
146 				ifp->if_nextfree = 0;
147 				VOP_BWRITE(bp);
148 			}
149 			break;
150 		}
151 		visited[ino] = 1;
152 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
153 		nextino = ifp->if_nextfree;
154 		daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
155 		brelse(bp);
156 		if (daddr) {
157 			pwarn("INO %llu WITH DADDR 0x%llx ON FREE LIST\n",
158 			    (unsigned long long)ino, (long long) daddr);
159 			if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
160 				if (plastino == 0) {
161 					freehd = nextino;
162 					sbdirty();
163 				} else {
164 					LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, plastino, bp);
165 					ifp->if_nextfree = nextino;
166 					VOP_BWRITE(bp);
167 				}
168 				ino = nextino;
169 				continue;
170 			}
171 		}
172 		plastino = ino;
173 		ino = nextino;
174 	}
175 
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * Make sure all free inodes were found on the list
179 	 */
180 	for (ino = maxino - 1; ino > ROOTINO; --ino) {
181 		if (visited[ino])
182 			continue;
183 
184 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
185 		if (ifp->if_daddr) {
186 			brelse(bp);
187 			continue;
188 		}
189 		pwarn("INO %llu FREE BUT NOT ON FREE LIST\n",
190 		    (unsigned long long)ino);
191 		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
192 			assert(ino != freehd);
193 			ifp->if_nextfree = freehd;
194 			VOP_BWRITE(bp);
195 
196 			freehd = ino;
197 			sbdirty();
198 
199 			/* If freelist was empty, this is the tail */
200 			if (plastino == 0)
201 				plastino = ino;
202 		} else
203 			brelse(bp);
204 	}
205 
206 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, cbp);
207 	if (cip->free_head != freehd) {
208 		/* They've already given us permission for this change */
209 		cip->free_head = freehd;
210 		writeit = 1;
211 	}
212 	if (freehd != fs->lfs_freehd) {
213 		pwarn("FREE LIST HEAD IN SUPERBLOCK SHOULD BE %d (WAS %d)\n",
214 			(int)fs->lfs_freehd, (int)freehd);
215 		if (preen || reply("FIX")) {
216 			fs->lfs_freehd = freehd;
217 			sbdirty();
218 		}
219 	}
220 	if (cip->free_tail != plastino) {
221 		pwarn("FREE LIST TAIL SHOULD BE %llu (WAS %llu)\n",
222 		    (unsigned long long)plastino,
223 		    (unsigned long long)cip->free_tail);
224 		if (preen || reply("FIX")) {
225 			cip->free_tail = plastino;
226 			writeit = 1;
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	if (writeit)
231 		LFS_SYNC_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, cbp, writeit);
232 	else
233 		brelse(cbp);
234 
235 	if (fs->lfs_freehd == 0) {
236 		pwarn("%sree list head is 0x0\n", preen ? "f" : "F");
237 		if (preen || reply("FIX"))
238 			extend_ifile(fs);
239 	}
240 }
241