xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/fsck_lfs/pass0.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /* $NetBSD: pass0.c,v 1.42 2015/09/01 06:11:06 dholland Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant@hhhh.org>.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 /*-
32  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
33  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37  * are met:
38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
44  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
45  *    without specific prior written permission.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
48  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
50  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
51  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
52  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
53  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
55  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
56  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
57  * SUCH DAMAGE.
58  */
59 
60 #include <sys/types.h>
61 #include <sys/param.h>
62 #include <sys/time.h>
63 #include <sys/buf.h>
64 #include <sys/mount.h>
65 
66 #define vnode uvnode
67 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
68 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_accessors.h>
69 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_inode.h>
70 #undef vnode
71 
72 #include <assert.h>
73 #include <err.h>
74 #include <stdio.h>
75 #include <stdlib.h>
76 #include <string.h>
77 #include <util.h>
78 
79 #include "bufcache.h"
80 #include "vnode.h"
81 #include "lfs_user.h"
82 
83 #include "fsck.h"
84 #include "extern.h"
85 #include "fsutil.h"
86 
87 extern int fake_cleanseg;
88 
89 /*
90  * Pass 0.  Check the LFS partial segments for valid checksums, correcting
91  * if necessary.  Also check for valid offsets for inode and finfo blocks.
92  */
93 /*
94  * XXX more could be done here---consistency between inode-held blocks and
95  * finfo blocks, for one thing.
96  */
97 
98 #define dbshift (fs->lfs_bshift - fs->lfs_blktodb)
99 
100 void
101 pass0(void)
102 {
103 	daddr_t daddr;
104 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
105 	IFILE *ifp;
106 	struct ubuf *bp, *cbp;
107 	ino_t ino, plastino, nextino, lowfreeino, freehd;
108 	char *visited;
109 	int writeit = 0;
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Check the inode free list for inuse inodes, and cycles.
113 	 * Make sure that all free inodes are in fact on the list.
114 	 */
115 	visited = ecalloc(maxino, sizeof(*visited));
116 	plastino = 0;
117 	lowfreeino = maxino;
118 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, cbp);
119 	freehd = ino = lfs_ci_getfree_head(fs, cip);
120 	brelse(cbp, 0);
121 
122 	while (ino) {
123 		if (lowfreeino > ino)
124 			lowfreeino = ino;
125 		if (ino >= maxino) {
126 			pwarn("OUT OF RANGE INO %llu ON FREE LIST\n",
127 			    (unsigned long long)ino);
128 			break;
129 		}
130 		if (visited[ino]) {
131 			pwarn("INO %llu ALREADY FOUND ON FREE LIST\n",
132 			    (unsigned long long)ino);
133 			if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
134 				/* plastino can't be zero */
135 				LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, plastino, bp);
136 				lfs_if_setnextfree(fs, ifp, 0);
137 				VOP_BWRITE(bp);
138 			}
139 			break;
140 		}
141 		visited[ino] = 1;
142 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
143 		nextino = lfs_if_getnextfree(fs, ifp);
144 		daddr = lfs_if_getdaddr(fs, ifp);
145 		brelse(bp, 0);
146 		if (daddr) {
147 			pwarn("INO %llu WITH DADDR 0x%llx ON FREE LIST\n",
148 			    (unsigned long long)ino, (long long) daddr);
149 			if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
150 				if (plastino == 0) {
151 					freehd = nextino;
152 					sbdirty();
153 				} else {
154 					LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, plastino, bp);
155 					lfs_if_setnextfree(fs, ifp, nextino);
156 					VOP_BWRITE(bp);
157 				}
158 				ino = nextino;
159 				continue;
160 			}
161 		}
162 		plastino = ino;
163 		ino = nextino;
164 	}
165 
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Make sure all free inodes were found on the list
169 	 */
170 	for (ino = maxino - 1; ino > ULFS_ROOTINO; --ino) {
171 		if (visited[ino])
172 			continue;
173 
174 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
175 		if (lfs_if_getdaddr(fs, ifp)) {
176 			brelse(bp, 0);
177 			continue;
178 		}
179 		pwarn("INO %llu FREE BUT NOT ON FREE LIST\n",
180 		    (unsigned long long)ino);
181 		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
182 			assert(ino != freehd);
183 			lfs_if_setnextfree(fs, ifp, freehd);
184 			VOP_BWRITE(bp);
185 
186 			freehd = ino;
187 			sbdirty();
188 
189 			/* If freelist was empty, this is the tail */
190 			if (plastino == 0)
191 				plastino = ino;
192 		} else
193 			brelse(bp, 0);
194 	}
195 
196 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, cbp);
197 	if (lfs_ci_getfree_head(fs, cip) != freehd) {
198 		/* They've already given us permission for this change */
199 		lfs_ci_setfree_head(fs, cip, freehd);
200 		writeit = 1;
201 	}
202 	if (freehd != lfs_sb_getfreehd(fs)) {
203 		pwarn("FREE LIST HEAD IN SUPERBLOCK SHOULD BE %ju (WAS %ju)\n",
204 			(uintmax_t)freehd, (uintmax_t)lfs_sb_getfreehd(fs));
205 		if (preen || reply("FIX")) {
206 			lfs_sb_setfreehd(fs, freehd);
207 			sbdirty();
208 		}
209 	}
210 	if (lfs_ci_getfree_tail(fs, cip) != plastino) {
211 		pwarn("FREE LIST TAIL SHOULD BE %llu (WAS %llu)\n",
212 		    (unsigned long long)plastino,
213 		    (unsigned long long)lfs_ci_getfree_tail(fs, cip));
214 		if (preen || reply("FIX")) {
215 			lfs_ci_setfree_tail(fs, cip, plastino);
216 			writeit = 1;
217 		}
218 	}
219 
220 	if (writeit)
221 		LFS_SYNC_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, cbp, writeit);
222 	else
223 		brelse(cbp, 0);
224 
225 	if (lfs_sb_getfreehd(fs) == 0) {
226 		pwarn("%sree list head is 0x0\n", preen ? "f" : "F");
227 		if (preen || reply("FIX"))
228 			extend_ifile(fs);
229 	}
230 }
231