xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/fsck_lfs/pass0.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /* $NetBSD: pass0.c,v 1.30 2007/10/08 21:39:49 ad Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant@hhhh.org>.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 /*-
39  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
40  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  */
66 
67 #include <sys/types.h>
68 #include <sys/param.h>
69 #include <sys/time.h>
70 #include <sys/buf.h>
71 #include <sys/mount.h>
72 
73 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
74 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
75 #define vnode uvnode
76 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
77 #undef vnode
78 
79 #include <assert.h>
80 #include <err.h>
81 #include <stdio.h>
82 #include <stdlib.h>
83 #include <string.h>
84 #include <util.h>
85 
86 #include "bufcache.h"
87 #include "vnode.h"
88 #include "lfs_user.h"
89 
90 #include "fsck.h"
91 #include "extern.h"
92 #include "fsutil.h"
93 
94 extern int fake_cleanseg;
95 
96 /*
97  * Pass 0.  Check the LFS partial segments for valid checksums, correcting
98  * if necessary.  Also check for valid offsets for inode and finfo blocks.
99  */
100 /*
101  * XXX more could be done here---consistency between inode-held blocks and
102  * finfo blocks, for one thing.
103  */
104 
105 #define dbshift (fs->lfs_bshift - fs->lfs_blktodb)
106 
107 void
108 pass0(void)
109 {
110 	daddr_t daddr;
111 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
112 	IFILE *ifp;
113 	struct ubuf *bp, *cbp;
114 	ino_t ino, plastino, nextino, lowfreeino, freehd;
115 	char *visited;
116 	int writeit = 0;
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * Check the inode free list for inuse inodes, and cycles.
120 	 * Make sure that all free inodes are in fact on the list.
121 	 */
122 	visited = ecalloc(maxino, sizeof(*visited));
123 	plastino = 0;
124 	lowfreeino = maxino;
125 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, cbp);
126 	freehd = ino = cip->free_head;
127 	brelse(cbp, 0);
128 
129 	while (ino) {
130 		if (lowfreeino > ino)
131 			lowfreeino = ino;
132 		if (ino >= maxino) {
133 			pwarn("OUT OF RANGE INO %llu ON FREE LIST\n",
134 			    (unsigned long long)ino);
135 			break;
136 		}
137 		if (visited[ino]) {
138 			pwarn("INO %llu ALREADY FOUND ON FREE LIST\n",
139 			    (unsigned long long)ino);
140 			if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
141 				/* plastino can't be zero */
142 				LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, plastino, bp);
143 				ifp->if_nextfree = 0;
144 				VOP_BWRITE(bp);
145 			}
146 			break;
147 		}
148 		visited[ino] = 1;
149 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
150 		nextino = ifp->if_nextfree;
151 		daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
152 		brelse(bp, 0);
153 		if (daddr) {
154 			pwarn("INO %llu WITH DADDR 0x%llx ON FREE LIST\n",
155 			    (unsigned long long)ino, (long long) daddr);
156 			if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
157 				if (plastino == 0) {
158 					freehd = nextino;
159 					sbdirty();
160 				} else {
161 					LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, plastino, bp);
162 					ifp->if_nextfree = nextino;
163 					VOP_BWRITE(bp);
164 				}
165 				ino = nextino;
166 				continue;
167 			}
168 		}
169 		plastino = ino;
170 		ino = nextino;
171 	}
172 
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Make sure all free inodes were found on the list
176 	 */
177 	for (ino = maxino - 1; ino > ROOTINO; --ino) {
178 		if (visited[ino])
179 			continue;
180 
181 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
182 		if (ifp->if_daddr) {
183 			brelse(bp, 0);
184 			continue;
185 		}
186 		pwarn("INO %llu FREE BUT NOT ON FREE LIST\n",
187 		    (unsigned long long)ino);
188 		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
189 			assert(ino != freehd);
190 			ifp->if_nextfree = freehd;
191 			VOP_BWRITE(bp);
192 
193 			freehd = ino;
194 			sbdirty();
195 
196 			/* If freelist was empty, this is the tail */
197 			if (plastino == 0)
198 				plastino = ino;
199 		} else
200 			brelse(bp, 0);
201 	}
202 
203 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, cbp);
204 	if (cip->free_head != freehd) {
205 		/* They've already given us permission for this change */
206 		cip->free_head = freehd;
207 		writeit = 1;
208 	}
209 	if (freehd != fs->lfs_freehd) {
210 		pwarn("FREE LIST HEAD IN SUPERBLOCK SHOULD BE %d (WAS %d)\n",
211 			(int)fs->lfs_freehd, (int)freehd);
212 		if (preen || reply("FIX")) {
213 			fs->lfs_freehd = freehd;
214 			sbdirty();
215 		}
216 	}
217 	if (cip->free_tail != plastino) {
218 		pwarn("FREE LIST TAIL SHOULD BE %llu (WAS %llu)\n",
219 		    (unsigned long long)plastino,
220 		    (unsigned long long)cip->free_tail);
221 		if (preen || reply("FIX")) {
222 			cip->free_tail = plastino;
223 			writeit = 1;
224 		}
225 	}
226 
227 	if (writeit)
228 		LFS_SYNC_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, cbp, writeit);
229 	else
230 		brelse(cbp, 0);
231 
232 	if (fs->lfs_freehd == 0) {
233 		pwarn("%sree list head is 0x0\n", preen ? "f" : "F");
234 		if (preen || reply("FIX"))
235 			extend_ifile(fs);
236 	}
237 }
238