xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/fsck_lfs/main.c (revision fad4c9f71477ae11cea2ee75ec82151ac770a534)
1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.28 2006/04/17 19:05:16 perseant Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <sys/mount.h>
35 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
36 #include <sys/mount.h>
37 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
38 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
39 
40 #include <fstab.h>
41 #include <stdarg.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 #include <err.h>
48 
49 #include "fsck.h"
50 #include "extern.h"
51 #include "fsutil.h"
52 
53 int returntosingle;
54 
55 static int argtoi(int, const char *, const char *, int);
56 static int checkfilesys(const char *, char *, long, int);
57 static void usage(void);
58 extern void (*panic_func)(int, const char *, va_list);
59 
60 int
61 main(int argc, char **argv)
62 {
63 	int ch;
64 	int ret = 0;
65 	const char *optstring = "b:dfi:m:npPqy";
66 
67 	skipclean = 1;
68 	exitonfail = 0;
69 	idaddr = 0x0;
70 	panic_func = vmsg;
71 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, optstring)) != -1) {
72 		switch (ch) {
73 		case 'b':
74 			skipclean = 0;
75 			bflag = argtoi('b', "number", optarg, 0);
76 			printf("Alternate super block location: %d\n", bflag);
77 			break;
78 		case 'd':
79 			debug++;
80 			break;
81 		case 'e':
82 			exitonfail++;
83 			break;
84 		case 'f':
85 			skipclean = 0;
86 			break;
87 		case 'i':
88 			idaddr = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
89 			break;
90 		case 'm':
91 			lfmode = argtoi('m', "mode", optarg, 8);
92 			if (lfmode & ~07777)
93 				err(1, "bad mode to -m: %o\n", lfmode);
94 			printf("** lost+found creation mode %o\n", lfmode);
95 			break;
96 
97 		case 'n':
98 			nflag++;
99 			yflag = 0;
100 			break;
101 
102 		case 'p':
103 			preen++;
104 			break;
105 
106 		case 'P':		/* Progress meter not implemented. */
107 			break;
108 
109 		case 'q':
110 			quiet++;
111 			break;
112 
113 		case 'y':
114 			yflag++;
115 			nflag = 0;
116 			break;
117 
118 		default:
119 			usage();
120 		}
121 	}
122 
123 	argc -= optind;
124 	argv += optind;
125 
126 	if (!argc)
127 		usage();
128 
129 	if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
130 		(void) signal(SIGINT, catch);
131 	if (preen)
132 		(void) signal(SIGQUIT, catchquit);
133 
134 	while (argc-- > 0)
135 		(void) checkfilesys(blockcheck(*argv++), 0, 0L, 0);
136 
137 	if (returntosingle)
138 		ret = 2;
139 
140 	exit(ret);
141 }
142 
143 static int
144 argtoi(int flag, const char *req, const char *str, int base)
145 {
146 	char *cp;
147 	int ret;
148 
149 	ret = (int) strtol(str, &cp, base);
150 	if (cp == str || *cp)
151 		err(1, "-%c flag requires a %s\n", flag, req);
152 	return (ret);
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * Check the specified filesystem.
157  */
158 
159 /* ARGSUSED */
160 static int
161 checkfilesys(const char *filesys, char *mntpt, long auxdata, int child)
162 {
163 	struct dups *dp;
164 	struct zlncnt *zlnp;
165 
166 	if (preen && child)
167 		(void) signal(SIGQUIT, voidquit);
168 	setcdevname(filesys, preen);
169 	if (debug && preen)
170 		pwarn("starting\n");
171 	switch (setup(filesys)) {
172 	case 0:
173 		if (preen)
174 			pfatal("CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM.");
175 	case -1:
176 		return (0);
177 	}
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * For LFS, "preen" means "roll forward".  We don't check anything
181 	 * else.
182 	 */
183 	if (preen == 0) {
184 		printf("** Last Mounted on %s\n", fs->lfs_fsmnt);
185 		if (hotroot())
186 			printf("** Root file system\n");
187 		/*
188 		 * 0: check segment checksums, inode ranges
189 		 */
190 		printf("** Phase 0 - Check Inode Free List\n");
191 	}
192 	if (idaddr)
193 		pwarn("-i given, skipping free list check\n");
194 	else
195 		pass0();
196 
197 	if (preen == 0) {
198 		/*
199 		 * 1: scan inodes tallying blocks used
200 		 */
201 		printf("** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes\n");
202 		pass1();
203 
204 		/*
205 		 * 2: traverse directories from root to mark all connected directories
206 		 */
207 		printf("** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames\n");
208 		pass2();
209 
210 		/*
211 		 * 3: scan inodes looking for disconnected directories
212 		 */
213 		printf("** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity\n");
214 		pass3();
215 
216 		/*
217 		 * 4: scan inodes looking for disconnected files; check reference counts
218 		 */
219 		printf("** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts\n");
220 		pass4();
221 	}
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * 5: check segment byte totals and dirty flags, and cleanerinfo
225 	 */
226 	if (!preen)
227 		printf("** Phase 5 - Check Segment Block Accounting\n");
228 	pass5();
229 
230 	if (debug && !preen) {
231 		if (duplist != NULL) {
232 			printf("The following duplicate blocks remain:");
233 			for (dp = duplist; dp; dp = dp->next)
234 				printf(" %lld,", (long long) dp->dup);
235 			printf("\n");
236 		}
237 		if (zlnhead != NULL) {
238 			printf("The following zero link count inodes remain:");
239 			for (zlnp = zlnhead; zlnp; zlnp = zlnp->next)
240 				printf(" %llu,",
241 				    (unsigned long long)zlnp->zlncnt);
242 			printf("\n");
243 		}
244 	}
245 
246 	if (!rerun) {
247 		if (!preen)
248 			printf("** Phase 6 - Roll Forward\n");
249 		pass6();
250 	}
251 	zlnhead = (struct zlncnt *) 0;
252 	duplist = (struct dups *) 0;
253 	muldup = (struct dups *) 0;
254 	inocleanup();
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * print out summary statistics
258 	 */
259 	pwarn("%llu files, %lld used, %lld free\n",
260 	    (unsigned long long)n_files, (long long) n_blks,
261 	    (long long) fs->lfs_bfree);
262 
263 	ckfini(1);
264 
265 	free(blockmap);
266 	free(statemap);
267 	free((char *)lncntp);
268 	if (!fsmodified) {
269 		return (0);
270 	}
271 	if (!preen)
272 		printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n");
273 	if (rerun)
274 		printf("\n***** PLEASE RERUN FSCK *****\n");
275 	if (hotroot()) {
276 		struct statvfs stfs_buf;
277 		/*
278 		 * We modified the root.  Do a mount update on
279 		 * it, unless it is read-write, so we can continue.
280 		 */
281 		if (statvfs("/", &stfs_buf) == 0) {
282 			long flags = stfs_buf.f_flag;
283 			struct ufs_args args;
284 			int ret;
285 
286 			if (flags & MNT_RDONLY) {
287 				args.fspec = 0;
288 				flags |= MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RELOAD;
289 				ret = mount(MOUNT_LFS, "/", flags, &args);
290 				if (ret == 0)
291 					return (0);
292 			}
293 		}
294 		if (!preen)
295 			printf("\n***** REBOOT NOW *****\n");
296 		sync();
297 		return (4);
298 	}
299 	return (0);
300 }
301 
302 static void
303 usage(void)
304 {
305 
306 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
307 	    "usage: %s [-dfpq] [-b block] [-m mode] [-y | -n] filesystem ...\n",
308 	    getprogname());
309 	exit(1);
310 }
311