xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/fsck_lfs/main.c (revision aaf4ece63a859a04e37cf3a7229b5fab0157cc06)
1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.27 2005/09/23 12:10:34 jmmv Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <sys/mount.h>
35 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
36 #include <sys/mount.h>
37 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
38 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
39 
40 #include <fstab.h>
41 #include <stdarg.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 #include <err.h>
48 
49 #include "fsck.h"
50 #include "extern.h"
51 #include "fsutil.h"
52 
53 int returntosingle;
54 
55 static int argtoi(int, const char *, const char *, int);
56 static int checkfilesys(const char *, char *, long, int);
57 static void usage(void);
58 extern void (*panic_func)(int, const char *, va_list);
59 
60 int
61 main(int argc, char **argv)
62 {
63 	int ch;
64 	int ret = 0;
65 	const char *optstring = "b:dfi:m:npPqy";
66 
67 	sync();
68 	skipclean = 1;
69 	exitonfail = 0;
70 	idaddr = 0x0;
71 	panic_func = vmsg;
72 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, optstring)) != -1) {
73 		switch (ch) {
74 		case 'b':
75 			skipclean = 0;
76 			bflag = argtoi('b', "number", optarg, 0);
77 			printf("Alternate super block location: %d\n", bflag);
78 			break;
79 		case 'd':
80 			debug++;
81 			break;
82 		case 'e':
83 			exitonfail++;
84 			break;
85 		case 'f':
86 			skipclean = 0;
87 			break;
88 		case 'i':
89 			idaddr = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
90 			break;
91 		case 'm':
92 			lfmode = argtoi('m', "mode", optarg, 8);
93 			if (lfmode & ~07777)
94 				err(1, "bad mode to -m: %o\n", lfmode);
95 			printf("** lost+found creation mode %o\n", lfmode);
96 			break;
97 
98 		case 'n':
99 			nflag++;
100 			yflag = 0;
101 			break;
102 
103 		case 'p':
104 			preen++;
105 			break;
106 
107 		case 'P':		/* Progress meter not implemented. */
108 			break;
109 
110 		case 'q':
111 			quiet++;
112 			break;
113 
114 		case 'y':
115 			yflag++;
116 			nflag = 0;
117 			break;
118 
119 		default:
120 			usage();
121 		}
122 	}
123 
124 	argc -= optind;
125 	argv += optind;
126 
127 	if (!argc)
128 		usage();
129 
130 	if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
131 		(void) signal(SIGINT, catch);
132 	if (preen)
133 		(void) signal(SIGQUIT, catchquit);
134 
135 	while (argc-- > 0)
136 		(void) checkfilesys(blockcheck(*argv++), 0, 0L, 0);
137 
138 	if (returntosingle)
139 		ret = 2;
140 
141 	exit(ret);
142 }
143 
144 static int
145 argtoi(int flag, const char *req, const char *str, int base)
146 {
147 	char *cp;
148 	int ret;
149 
150 	ret = (int) strtol(str, &cp, base);
151 	if (cp == str || *cp)
152 		err(1, "-%c flag requires a %s\n", flag, req);
153 	return (ret);
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * Check the specified filesystem.
158  */
159 
160 /* ARGSUSED */
161 static int
162 checkfilesys(const char *filesys, char *mntpt, long auxdata, int child)
163 {
164 	struct dups *dp;
165 	struct zlncnt *zlnp;
166 
167 	if (preen && child)
168 		(void) signal(SIGQUIT, voidquit);
169 	setcdevname(filesys, preen);
170 	if (debug && preen)
171 		pwarn("starting\n");
172 	switch (setup(filesys)) {
173 	case 0:
174 		if (preen)
175 			pfatal("CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM.");
176 	case -1:
177 		return (0);
178 	}
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * For LFS, "preen" means "roll forward".  We don't check anything
182 	 * else.
183 	 */
184 	if (preen == 0) {
185 		printf("** Last Mounted on %s\n", fs->lfs_fsmnt);
186 		if (hotroot())
187 			printf("** Root file system\n");
188 		/*
189 		 * 0: check segment checksums, inode ranges
190 		 */
191 		printf("** Phase 0 - Check Inode Free List\n");
192 	}
193 	if (idaddr)
194 		pwarn("-i given, skipping free list check\n");
195 	else
196 		pass0();
197 
198 	if (preen == 0) {
199 		/*
200 		 * 1: scan inodes tallying blocks used
201 		 */
202 		printf("** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes\n");
203 		pass1();
204 
205 		/*
206 		 * 2: traverse directories from root to mark all connected directories
207 		 */
208 		printf("** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames\n");
209 		pass2();
210 
211 		/*
212 		 * 3: scan inodes looking for disconnected directories
213 		 */
214 		printf("** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity\n");
215 		pass3();
216 
217 		/*
218 		 * 4: scan inodes looking for disconnected files; check reference counts
219 		 */
220 		printf("** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts\n");
221 		pass4();
222 	}
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * 5: check segment byte totals and dirty flags, and cleanerinfo
226 	 */
227 	if (!preen)
228 		printf("** Phase 5 - Check Segment Block Accounting\n");
229 	pass5();
230 
231 	if (debug && !preen) {
232 		if (duplist != NULL) {
233 			printf("The following duplicate blocks remain:");
234 			for (dp = duplist; dp; dp = dp->next)
235 				printf(" %lld,", (long long) dp->dup);
236 			printf("\n");
237 		}
238 		if (zlnhead != NULL) {
239 			printf("The following zero link count inodes remain:");
240 			for (zlnp = zlnhead; zlnp; zlnp = zlnp->next)
241 				printf(" %llu,",
242 				    (unsigned long long)zlnp->zlncnt);
243 			printf("\n");
244 		}
245 	}
246 
247 	if (!rerun) {
248 		if (!preen)
249 			printf("** Phase 6 - Roll Forward\n");
250 		pass6();
251 	}
252 	zlnhead = (struct zlncnt *) 0;
253 	duplist = (struct dups *) 0;
254 	muldup = (struct dups *) 0;
255 	inocleanup();
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * print out summary statistics
259 	 */
260 	pwarn("%llu files, %lld used, %lld free\n",
261 	    (unsigned long long)n_files, (long long) n_blks,
262 	    (long long) fs->lfs_bfree);
263 
264 	ckfini(1);
265 
266 	free(blockmap);
267 	free(statemap);
268 	free((char *)lncntp);
269 	if (!fsmodified) {
270 		return (0);
271 	}
272 	if (!preen)
273 		printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n");
274 	if (rerun)
275 		printf("\n***** PLEASE RERUN FSCK *****\n");
276 	if (hotroot()) {
277 		struct statvfs stfs_buf;
278 		/*
279 		 * We modified the root.  Do a mount update on
280 		 * it, unless it is read-write, so we can continue.
281 		 */
282 		if (statvfs("/", &stfs_buf) == 0) {
283 			long flags = stfs_buf.f_flag;
284 			struct ufs_args args;
285 			int ret;
286 
287 			if (flags & MNT_RDONLY) {
288 				args.fspec = 0;
289 				flags |= MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RELOAD;
290 				ret = mount(MOUNT_LFS, "/", flags, &args);
291 				if (ret == 0)
292 					return (0);
293 			}
294 		}
295 		if (!preen)
296 			printf("\n***** REBOOT NOW *****\n");
297 		sync();
298 		return (4);
299 	}
300 	return (0);
301 }
302 
303 static void
304 usage(void)
305 {
306 
307 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
308 	    "usage: %s [-dfpq] [-b block] [-m mode] [-y | -n] filesystem ...\n",
309 	    getprogname());
310 	exit(1);
311 }
312