xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/fsck_lfs/lfs.c (revision aa73cae19608873cc4d1f712c4a0f8f8435f1ffa)
1 /* $NetBSD: lfs.c,v 1.8 2005/02/26 05:45:54 perseant Exp $ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant@hhhh.org>.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
20  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
21  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
22  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
23  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
26  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 /*
38  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
39  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
40  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
41  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
42  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
43  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
44  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
45  *
46  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
47  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
48  * are met:
49  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
51  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
53  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
54  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  *
70  *	@(#)ufs_bmap.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 8/11/95
71  */
72 
73 
74 #include <sys/types.h>
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/time.h>
77 #include <sys/buf.h>
78 #include <sys/mount.h>
79 
80 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
81 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
82 #define vnode uvnode
83 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
84 #undef vnode
85 
86 #include <assert.h>
87 #include <err.h>
88 #include <errno.h>
89 #include <stdarg.h>
90 #include <stdio.h>
91 #include <stdlib.h>
92 #include <string.h>
93 #include <unistd.h>
94 
95 #include "bufcache.h"
96 #include "vnode.h"
97 #include "lfs.h"
98 #include "segwrite.h"
99 
100 #define panic call_panic
101 
102 extern u_int32_t cksum(void *, size_t);
103 extern u_int32_t lfs_sb_cksum(struct dlfs *);
104 extern void pwarn(const char *, ...);
105 
106 extern struct uvnodelst vnodelist;
107 extern struct uvnodelst getvnodelist;
108 extern int nvnodes;
109 
110 int fsdirty = 0;
111 void (*panic_func)(int, const char *, va_list) = my_vpanic;
112 
113 /*
114  * LFS buffer and uvnode operations
115  */
116 
117 int
118 lfs_vop_strategy(struct ubuf * bp)
119 {
120 	int count;
121 
122 	if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
123 		count = pread(bp->b_vp->v_fd, bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount,
124 		    dbtob(bp->b_blkno));
125 		if (count == bp->b_bcount)
126 			bp->b_flags |= B_DONE;
127 	} else {
128 		count = pwrite(bp->b_vp->v_fd, bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount,
129 		    dbtob(bp->b_blkno));
130 		if (count == 0) {
131 			perror("pwrite");
132 			return -1;
133 		}
134 		bp->b_flags &= ~B_DELWRI;
135 		reassignbuf(bp, bp->b_vp);
136 	}
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 int
141 lfs_vop_bwrite(struct ubuf * bp)
142 {
143 	struct lfs *fs;
144 
145 	fs = bp->b_vp->v_fs;
146 	if (!(bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI)) {
147 		fs->lfs_avail -= btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount);
148 	}
149 	bp->b_flags |= B_DELWRI | B_LOCKED;
150 	reassignbuf(bp, bp->b_vp);
151 	brelse(bp);
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * ufs_bmaparray does the bmap conversion, and if requested returns the
157  * array of logical blocks which must be traversed to get to a block.
158  * Each entry contains the offset into that block that gets you to the
159  * next block and the disk address of the block (if it is assigned).
160  */
161 int
162 ufs_bmaparray(struct lfs * fs, struct uvnode * vp, daddr_t bn, daddr_t * bnp, struct indir * ap, int *nump)
163 {
164 	struct inode *ip;
165 	struct ubuf *bp;
166 	struct indir a[NIADDR + 1], *xap;
167 	daddr_t daddr;
168 	daddr_t metalbn;
169 	int error, num;
170 
171 	ip = VTOI(vp);
172 
173 	if (bn >= 0 && bn < NDADDR) {
174 		if (nump != NULL)
175 			*nump = 0;
176 		*bnp = fsbtodb(fs, ip->i_ffs1_db[bn]);
177 		if (*bnp == 0)
178 			*bnp = -1;
179 		return (0);
180 	}
181 	xap = ap == NULL ? a : ap;
182 	if (!nump)
183 		nump = &num;
184 	if ((error = ufs_getlbns(fs, vp, bn, xap, nump)) != 0)
185 		return (error);
186 
187 	num = *nump;
188 
189 	/* Get disk address out of indirect block array */
190 	daddr = ip->i_ffs1_ib[xap->in_off];
191 
192 	for (bp = NULL, ++xap; --num; ++xap) {
193 		/* Exit the loop if there is no disk address assigned yet and
194 		 * the indirect block isn't in the cache, or if we were
195 		 * looking for an indirect block and we've found it. */
196 
197 		metalbn = xap->in_lbn;
198 		if ((daddr == 0 && !incore(vp, metalbn)) || metalbn == bn)
199 			break;
200 		/*
201 		 * If we get here, we've either got the block in the cache
202 		 * or we have a disk address for it, go fetch it.
203 		 */
204 		if (bp)
205 			brelse(bp);
206 
207 		xap->in_exists = 1;
208 		bp = getblk(vp, metalbn, fs->lfs_bsize);
209 
210 		if (!(bp->b_flags & (B_DONE | B_DELWRI))) {
211 			bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, daddr);
212 			bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
213 			VOP_STRATEGY(bp);
214 		}
215 		daddr = ((ufs_daddr_t *) bp->b_data)[xap->in_off];
216 	}
217 	if (bp)
218 		brelse(bp);
219 
220 	daddr = fsbtodb(fs, (ufs_daddr_t) daddr);
221 	*bnp = daddr == 0 ? -1 : daddr;
222 	return (0);
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * Create an array of logical block number/offset pairs which represent the
227  * path of indirect blocks required to access a data block.  The first "pair"
228  * contains the logical block number of the appropriate single, double or
229  * triple indirect block and the offset into the inode indirect block array.
230  * Note, the logical block number of the inode single/double/triple indirect
231  * block appears twice in the array, once with the offset into the i_ffs1_ib and
232  * once with the offset into the page itself.
233  */
234 int
235 ufs_getlbns(struct lfs * fs, struct uvnode * vp, daddr_t bn, struct indir * ap, int *nump)
236 {
237 	daddr_t metalbn, realbn;
238 	int64_t blockcnt;
239 	int lbc;
240 	int i, numlevels, off;
241 	int lognindir, indir;
242 
243 	if (nump)
244 		*nump = 0;
245 	numlevels = 0;
246 	realbn = bn;
247 	if (bn < 0)
248 		bn = -bn;
249 
250 	lognindir = -1;
251 	for (indir = fs->lfs_nindir; indir; indir >>= 1)
252 		++lognindir;
253 
254 	/* Determine the number of levels of indirection.  After this loop is
255 	 * done, blockcnt indicates the number of data blocks possible at the
256 	 * given level of indirection, and NIADDR - i is the number of levels
257 	 * of indirection needed to locate the requested block. */
258 
259 	bn -= NDADDR;
260 	for (lbc = 0, i = NIADDR;; i--, bn -= blockcnt) {
261 		if (i == 0)
262 			return (EFBIG);
263 
264 		lbc += lognindir;
265 		blockcnt = (int64_t) 1 << lbc;
266 
267 		if (bn < blockcnt)
268 			break;
269 	}
270 
271 	/* Calculate the address of the first meta-block. */
272 	if (realbn >= 0)
273 		metalbn = -(realbn - bn + NIADDR - i);
274 	else
275 		metalbn = -(-realbn - bn + NIADDR - i);
276 
277 	/* At each iteration, off is the offset into the bap array which is an
278 	 * array of disk addresses at the current level of indirection. The
279 	 * logical block number and the offset in that block are stored into
280 	 * the argument array. */
281 	ap->in_lbn = metalbn;
282 	ap->in_off = off = NIADDR - i;
283 	ap->in_exists = 0;
284 	ap++;
285 	for (++numlevels; i <= NIADDR; i++) {
286 		/* If searching for a meta-data block, quit when found. */
287 		if (metalbn == realbn)
288 			break;
289 
290 		lbc -= lognindir;
291 		blockcnt = (int64_t) 1 << lbc;
292 		off = (bn >> lbc) & (fs->lfs_nindir - 1);
293 
294 		++numlevels;
295 		ap->in_lbn = metalbn;
296 		ap->in_off = off;
297 		ap->in_exists = 0;
298 		++ap;
299 
300 		metalbn -= -1 + (off << lbc);
301 	}
302 	if (nump)
303 		*nump = numlevels;
304 	return (0);
305 }
306 
307 int
308 lfs_vop_bmap(struct uvnode * vp, daddr_t lbn, daddr_t * daddrp)
309 {
310 	return ufs_bmaparray(vp->v_fs, vp, lbn, daddrp, NULL, NULL);
311 }
312 
313 /* Search a block for a specific dinode. */
314 struct ufs1_dinode *
315 lfs_ifind(struct lfs * fs, ino_t ino, struct ubuf * bp)
316 {
317 	struct ufs1_dinode *dip = (struct ufs1_dinode *) bp->b_data;
318 	struct ufs1_dinode *ldip, *fin;
319 
320 	fin = dip + INOPB(fs);
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * Read the inode block backwards, since later versions of the
324 	 * inode will supercede earlier ones.  Though it is unlikely, it is
325 	 * possible that the same inode will appear in the same inode block.
326 	 */
327 	for (ldip = fin - 1; ldip >= dip; --ldip)
328 		if (ldip->di_inumber == ino)
329 			return (ldip);
330 	return NULL;
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * lfs_raw_vget makes us a new vnode from the inode at the given disk address.
335  * XXX it currently loses atime information.
336  */
337 struct uvnode *
338 lfs_raw_vget(struct lfs * fs, ino_t ino, int fd, ufs_daddr_t daddr)
339 {
340 	struct uvnode *vp;
341 	struct inode *ip;
342 	struct ufs1_dinode *dip;
343 	struct ubuf *bp;
344 	int i;
345 
346 	vp = (struct uvnode *) malloc(sizeof(*vp));
347 	memset(vp, 0, sizeof(*vp));
348 	vp->v_fd = fd;
349 	vp->v_fs = fs;
350 	vp->v_usecount = 0;
351 	vp->v_strategy_op = lfs_vop_strategy;
352 	vp->v_bwrite_op = lfs_vop_bwrite;
353 	vp->v_bmap_op = lfs_vop_bmap;
354 	LIST_INIT(&vp->v_cleanblkhd);
355 	LIST_INIT(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd);
356 
357 	ip = (struct inode *) malloc(sizeof(*ip));
358 	memset(ip, 0, sizeof(*ip));
359 
360 	ip->i_din.ffs1_din = (struct ufs1_dinode *)
361 	    malloc(sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode));
362 	memset(ip->i_din.ffs1_din, 0, sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode));
363 
364 	/* Initialize the inode -- from lfs_vcreate. */
365 	ip->inode_ext.lfs = malloc(sizeof(struct lfs_inode_ext));
366 	memset(ip->inode_ext.lfs, 0, sizeof(struct lfs_inode_ext));
367 	vp->v_data = ip;
368 	/* ip->i_vnode = vp; */
369 	ip->i_number = ino;
370 	ip->i_lockf = 0;
371 	ip->i_diroff = 0;
372 	ip->i_lfs_effnblks = 0;
373 	ip->i_flag = 0;
374 
375 	/* Load inode block and find inode */
376 	if (daddr > 0) {
377 		bread(fs->lfs_unlockvp, fsbtodb(fs, daddr), fs->lfs_ibsize, NULL, &bp);
378 		bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
379 		dip = lfs_ifind(fs, ino, bp);
380 		if (dip == NULL) {
381 			brelse(bp);
382 			free(ip);
383 			free(vp);
384 			return NULL;
385 		}
386 		memcpy(ip->i_din.ffs1_din, dip, sizeof(*dip));
387 		brelse(bp);
388 	}
389 	ip->i_number = ino;
390 	/* ip->i_devvp = fs->lfs_unlockvp; */
391 	ip->i_lfs = fs;
392 
393 	ip->i_ffs_effnlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink;
394 	ip->i_lfs_effnblks = ip->i_ffs1_blocks;
395 	ip->i_lfs_osize = ip->i_ffs1_size;
396 #if 0
397 	if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
398 		ip->i_ffs1_atime = ts.tv_sec;
399 		ip->i_ffs1_atimensec = ts.tv_nsec;
400 	}
401 #endif
402 
403 	memset(ip->i_lfs_fragsize, 0, NDADDR * sizeof(*ip->i_lfs_fragsize));
404 	for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++)
405 		if (ip->i_ffs1_db[i] != 0)
406 			ip->i_lfs_fragsize[i] = blksize(fs, ip, i);
407 
408 	++nvnodes;
409 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&getvnodelist, vp, v_getvnodes);
410 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vnodelist, vp, v_mntvnodes);
411 
412 	return vp;
413 }
414 
415 static struct uvnode *
416 lfs_vget(void *vfs, ino_t ino)
417 {
418 	struct lfs *fs = (struct lfs *)vfs;
419 	ufs_daddr_t daddr;
420 	struct ubuf *bp;
421 	IFILE *ifp;
422 
423 	LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
424 	daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
425 	brelse(bp);
426 	if (daddr == 0)
427 		return NULL;
428 	return lfs_raw_vget(fs, ino, fs->lfs_ivnode->v_fd, daddr);
429 }
430 
431 /* Check superblock magic number and checksum */
432 static int
433 check_sb(struct lfs *fs)
434 {
435 	u_int32_t checksum;
436 
437 	if (fs->lfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC) {
438 		printf("Superblock magic number (0x%lx) does not match "
439 		       "expected 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long) fs->lfs_magic,
440 		       (unsigned long) LFS_MAGIC);
441 		return 1;
442 	}
443 	/* checksum */
444 	checksum = lfs_sb_cksum(&(fs->lfs_dlfs));
445 	if (fs->lfs_cksum != checksum) {
446 		printf("Superblock checksum (%lx) does not match computed checksum (%lx)\n",
447 		    (unsigned long) fs->lfs_cksum, (unsigned long) checksum);
448 		return 1;
449 	}
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 /* Initialize LFS library; load superblocks and choose which to use. */
454 struct lfs *
455 lfs_init(int devfd, daddr_t sblkno, daddr_t idaddr, int dummy_read, int debug)
456 {
457 	struct uvnode *devvp;
458 	struct ubuf *bp;
459 	int tryalt;
460 	struct lfs *fs, *altfs;
461 	int error;
462 
463 	vfs_init();
464 
465 	devvp = (struct uvnode *) malloc(sizeof(*devvp));
466 	memset(devvp, 0, sizeof(*devvp));
467 	devvp->v_fs = NULL;
468 	devvp->v_fd = devfd;
469 	devvp->v_strategy_op = raw_vop_strategy;
470 	devvp->v_bwrite_op = raw_vop_bwrite;
471 	devvp->v_bmap_op = raw_vop_bmap;
472 	LIST_INIT(&devvp->v_cleanblkhd);
473 	LIST_INIT(&devvp->v_dirtyblkhd);
474 
475 	tryalt = 0;
476 	if (dummy_read) {
477 		if (sblkno == 0)
478 			sblkno = btodb(LFS_LABELPAD);
479 		fs = (struct lfs *) malloc(sizeof(*fs));
480 		memset(fs, 0, sizeof(*fs));
481 		fs->lfs_unlockvp = devvp;
482 	} else {
483 		if (sblkno == 0) {
484 			sblkno = btodb(LFS_LABELPAD);
485 			tryalt = 1;
486 		} else if (debug) {
487 			printf("No -b flag given, not attempting to verify checkpoint\n");
488 		}
489 		error = bread(devvp, sblkno, LFS_SBPAD, NOCRED, &bp);
490 		fs = (struct lfs *) malloc(sizeof(*fs));
491 		memset(fs, 0, sizeof(*fs));
492 		fs->lfs_dlfs = *((struct dlfs *) bp->b_data);
493 		fs->lfs_unlockvp = devvp;
494 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
495 		brelse(bp);
496 
497 		if (tryalt) {
498 			error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[1]),
499 		    	LFS_SBPAD, NOCRED, &bp);
500 			altfs = (struct lfs *) malloc(sizeof(*altfs));
501 			memset(altfs, 0, sizeof(*altfs));
502 			altfs->lfs_dlfs = *((struct dlfs *) bp->b_data);
503 			altfs->lfs_unlockvp = devvp;
504 			bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
505 			brelse(bp);
506 
507 			if (check_sb(fs) || fs->lfs_idaddr <= 0) {
508 				if (debug)
509 					printf("Primary superblock is no good, using first alternate\n");
510 				free(fs);
511 				fs = altfs;
512 			} else {
513 				/* If both superblocks check out, try verification */
514 				if (check_sb(altfs)) {
515 					if (debug)
516 						printf("First alternate superblock is no good, using primary\n");
517 					free(altfs);
518 				} else {
519 					if (lfs_verify(fs, altfs, devvp, debug) == fs) {
520 						free(altfs);
521 					} else {
522 						free(fs);
523 						fs = altfs;
524 					}
525 				}
526 			}
527 		}
528 		if (check_sb(fs)) {
529 			free(fs);
530 			return NULL;
531 		}
532 	}
533 
534 	/* Compatibility */
535 	if (fs->lfs_version < 2) {
536 		fs->lfs_sumsize = LFS_V1_SUMMARY_SIZE;
537 		fs->lfs_ibsize = fs->lfs_bsize;
538 		fs->lfs_start = fs->lfs_sboffs[0];
539 		fs->lfs_tstamp = fs->lfs_otstamp;
540 		fs->lfs_fsbtodb = 0;
541 	}
542 
543 	if (!dummy_read) {
544 		fs->lfs_suflags = (u_int32_t **) malloc(2 * sizeof(u_int32_t *));
545 		fs->lfs_suflags[0] = (u_int32_t *) malloc(fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t));
546 		fs->lfs_suflags[1] = (u_int32_t *) malloc(fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t));
547 	}
548 
549 	if (idaddr == 0)
550 		idaddr = fs->lfs_idaddr;
551 	/* NB: If dummy_read!=0, idaddr==0 here so we get a fake inode. */
552 	fs->lfs_ivnode = lfs_raw_vget(fs,
553 		(dummy_read ? LFS_IFILE_INUM : fs->lfs_ifile), devvp->v_fd,
554 		idaddr);
555 
556 	register_vget((void *)fs, lfs_vget);
557 
558 	return fs;
559 }
560 
561 /*
562  * Check partial segment validity between fs->lfs_offset and the given goal.
563  * If goal == 0, just keep on going until the segments stop making sense.
564  * Return the address of the first partial segment that failed.
565  */
566 ufs_daddr_t
567 try_verify(struct lfs *osb, struct uvnode *devvp, ufs_daddr_t goal, int debug)
568 {
569 	ufs_daddr_t daddr, odaddr;
570 	SEGSUM *sp;
571 	int bc, flag;
572 	struct ubuf *bp;
573 	ufs_daddr_t nodirop_daddr;
574 	u_int64_t serial;
575 
576 	daddr = osb->lfs_offset;
577 	nodirop_daddr = daddr;
578 	serial = osb->lfs_serial;
579 	while (daddr != goal) {
580 		flag = 0;
581 oncemore:
582 		/* Read in summary block */
583 		bread(devvp, fsbtodb(osb, daddr), osb->lfs_sumsize, NULL, &bp);
584 		sp = (SEGSUM *)bp->b_data;
585 
586 		/*
587 		 * Could be a superblock instead of a segment summary.
588 		 * XXX should use gseguse, but right now we need to do more
589 		 * setup before we can...fix this
590 		 */
591 		if (sp->ss_magic != SS_MAGIC ||
592 		    sp->ss_ident != osb->lfs_ident ||
593 		    sp->ss_serial < serial ||
594 		    sp->ss_sumsum != cksum(&sp->ss_datasum, osb->lfs_sumsize -
595 			sizeof(sp->ss_sumsum))) {
596 			brelse(bp);
597 			if (flag == 0) {
598 				flag = 1;
599 				daddr += btofsb(osb, LFS_SBPAD);
600 				goto oncemore;
601 			}
602 			break;
603 		}
604 		++serial;
605 		bc = check_summary(osb, sp, daddr, debug, devvp, NULL);
606 		if (bc == 0) {
607 			brelse(bp);
608 			break;
609 		}
610 		assert (bc > 0);
611 		odaddr = daddr;
612 		daddr += btofsb(osb, osb->lfs_sumsize + bc);
613 		if (dtosn(osb, odaddr) != dtosn(osb, daddr) ||
614 		    dtosn(osb, daddr) != dtosn(osb, daddr +
615 			btofsb(osb, osb->lfs_sumsize + osb->lfs_bsize))) {
616 			daddr = sp->ss_next;
617 		}
618 		if (!(sp->ss_flags & SS_CONT))
619 			nodirop_daddr = daddr;
620 		brelse(bp);
621 	}
622 
623 	if (goal == 0)
624 		return nodirop_daddr;
625 	else
626 		return daddr;
627 }
628 
629 /* Use try_verify to check whether the newer superblock is valid. */
630 struct lfs *
631 lfs_verify(struct lfs *sb0, struct lfs *sb1, struct uvnode *devvp, int debug)
632 {
633 	ufs_daddr_t daddr;
634 	struct lfs *osb, *nsb;
635 
636 	/*
637 	 * Verify the checkpoint of the newer superblock,
638 	 * if the timestamp/serial number of the two superblocks is
639 	 * different.
640 	 */
641 
642 	if (debug)
643 		printf("sb0 %lld, sb1 %lld\n", (long long) sb0->lfs_serial,
644 		    (long long) sb1->lfs_serial);
645 
646 	if ((sb0->lfs_version == 1 &&
647 		sb0->lfs_otstamp != sb1->lfs_otstamp) ||
648 	    (sb0->lfs_version > 1 &&
649 		sb0->lfs_serial != sb1->lfs_serial)) {
650 		if (sb0->lfs_version == 1) {
651 			if (sb0->lfs_otstamp > sb1->lfs_otstamp) {
652 				osb = sb1;
653 				nsb = sb0;
654 			} else {
655 				osb = sb0;
656 				nsb = sb1;
657 			}
658 		} else {
659 			if (sb0->lfs_serial > sb1->lfs_serial) {
660 				osb = sb1;
661 				nsb = sb0;
662 			} else {
663 				osb = sb0;
664 				nsb = sb1;
665 			}
666 		}
667 		if (debug) {
668 			printf("Attempting to verify newer checkpoint...");
669 			fflush(stdout);
670 		}
671 		daddr = try_verify(osb, devvp, nsb->lfs_offset, debug);
672 
673 		if (debug)
674 			printf("done.\n");
675 		if (daddr == nsb->lfs_offset) {
676 			pwarn("** Newer checkpoint verified, recovered %lld seconds of data\n",
677 			    (long long) nsb->lfs_tstamp - (long long) osb->lfs_tstamp);
678 			sbdirty();
679 		} else {
680 			pwarn("** Newer checkpoint invalid, lost %lld seconds of data\n", (long long) nsb->lfs_tstamp - (long long) osb->lfs_tstamp);
681 		}
682 		return (daddr == nsb->lfs_offset ? nsb : osb);
683 	}
684 	/* Nothing to check */
685 	return osb;
686 }
687 
688 /* Verify a partial-segment summary; return the number of bytes on disk. */
689 int
690 check_summary(struct lfs *fs, SEGSUM *sp, ufs_daddr_t pseg_addr, int debug,
691 	      struct uvnode *devvp, void (func(ufs_daddr_t, FINFO *)))
692 {
693 	FINFO *fp;
694 	int bc;			/* Bytes in partial segment */
695 	int nblocks;
696 	ufs_daddr_t seg_addr, daddr;
697 	ufs_daddr_t *dp, *idp;
698 	struct ubuf *bp;
699 	int i, j, k, datac, len;
700 	long sn;
701 	u_int32_t *datap;
702 	u_int32_t ccksum;
703 
704 	sn = dtosn(fs, pseg_addr);
705 	seg_addr = sntod(fs, sn);
706 
707 	/* We've already checked the sumsum, just do the data bounds and sum */
708 
709 	/* Count the blocks. */
710 	nblocks = howmany(sp->ss_ninos, INOPB(fs));
711 	bc = nblocks << (fs->lfs_version > 1 ? fs->lfs_ffshift : fs->lfs_bshift);
712 	assert(bc >= 0);
713 
714 	fp = (FINFO *) (sp + 1);
715 	for (i = 0; i < sp->ss_nfinfo; i++) {
716 		nblocks += fp->fi_nblocks;
717 		bc += fp->fi_lastlength + ((fp->fi_nblocks - 1)
718 					   << fs->lfs_bshift);
719 		assert(bc >= 0);
720 		fp = (FINFO *) (fp->fi_blocks + fp->fi_nblocks);
721 	}
722 	datap = (u_int32_t *) malloc(nblocks * sizeof(*datap));
723 	datac = 0;
724 
725 	dp = (ufs_daddr_t *) sp;
726 	dp += fs->lfs_sumsize / sizeof(ufs_daddr_t);
727 	dp--;
728 
729 	idp = dp;
730 	daddr = pseg_addr + btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_sumsize);
731 	fp = (FINFO *) (sp + 1);
732 	for (i = 0, j = 0;
733 	     i < sp->ss_nfinfo || j < howmany(sp->ss_ninos, INOPB(fs)); i++) {
734 		if (i >= sp->ss_nfinfo && *idp != daddr) {
735 			pwarn("Not enough inode blocks in pseg at 0x%" PRIx32
736 			      ": found %d, wanted %d\n",
737 			      pseg_addr, j, howmany(sp->ss_ninos, INOPB(fs)));
738 			if (debug)
739 				pwarn("*idp=%x, daddr=%" PRIx32 "\n", *idp,
740 				      daddr);
741 			break;
742 		}
743 		while (j < howmany(sp->ss_ninos, INOPB(fs)) && *idp == daddr) {
744 			bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, daddr), fs->lfs_ibsize, NOCRED, &bp);
745 			datap[datac++] = ((u_int32_t *) (bp->b_data))[0];
746 			brelse(bp);
747 
748 			++j;
749 			daddr += btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ibsize);
750 			--idp;
751 		}
752 		if (i < sp->ss_nfinfo) {
753 			if (func)
754 				func(daddr, fp);
755 			for (k = 0; k < fp->fi_nblocks; k++) {
756 				len = (k == fp->fi_nblocks - 1 ?
757 				       fp->fi_lastlength
758 				       : fs->lfs_bsize);
759 				bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, daddr), len, NOCRED, &bp);
760 				datap[datac++] = ((u_int32_t *) (bp->b_data))[0];
761 				brelse(bp);
762 				daddr += btofsb(fs, len);
763 			}
764 			fp = (FINFO *) (fp->fi_blocks + fp->fi_nblocks);
765 		}
766 	}
767 
768 	if (datac != nblocks) {
769 		pwarn("Partial segment at 0x%llx expected %d blocks counted %d\n",
770 		    (long long) pseg_addr, nblocks, datac);
771 	}
772 	ccksum = cksum(datap, nblocks * sizeof(u_int32_t));
773 	/* Check the data checksum */
774 	if (ccksum != sp->ss_datasum) {
775 		pwarn("Partial segment at 0x%" PRIx32 " data checksum"
776 		      " mismatch: given 0x%x, computed 0x%x\n",
777 		      pseg_addr, sp->ss_datasum, ccksum);
778 		free(datap);
779 		return 0;
780 	}
781 	free(datap);
782 	assert(bc >= 0);
783 	return bc;
784 }
785 
786 /* print message and exit */
787 void
788 my_vpanic(int fatal, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
789 {
790         (void) vprintf(fmt, ap);
791 	exit(8);
792 }
793 
794 void
795 call_panic(const char *fmt, ...)
796 {
797 	va_list ap;
798 
799 	va_start(ap, fmt);
800         panic_func(1, fmt, ap);
801 	va_end(ap);
802 }
803