xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/fsck_ffs/pass1.c (revision 9fbd88883c38d0c0fbfcbe66d76fe6b0fab3f9de)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.23 2001/01/05 02:02:57 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pass1.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.23 2001/01/05 02:02:57 lukem Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 
48 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
49 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
50 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
51 
52 #include <err.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 
57 #include "fsck.h"
58 #include "extern.h"
59 #include "fsutil.h"
60 
61 static ufs_daddr_t badblk;
62 static ufs_daddr_t dupblk;
63 static void checkinode __P((ino_t, struct inodesc *));
64 
65 void
66 pass1()
67 {
68 	ino_t inumber;
69 	int c, i, cgd;
70 	struct inodesc idesc;
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * Set file system reserved blocks in used block map.
74 	 */
75 	for (c = 0; c < sblock->fs_ncg; c++) {
76 		cgd = cgdmin(sblock, c);
77 		if (c == 0)
78 			i = cgbase(sblock, c);
79 		else
80 			i = cgsblock(sblock, c);
81 		for (; i < cgd; i++)
82 			setbmap(i);
83 	}
84 	i = sblock->fs_csaddr;
85 	cgd = i + howmany(sblock->fs_cssize, sblock->fs_fsize);
86 	for (; i < cgd; i++)
87 		setbmap(i);
88 	/*
89 	 * Find all allocated blocks.
90 	 */
91 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
92 	idesc.id_type = ADDR;
93 	idesc.id_func = pass1check;
94 	inumber = 0;
95 	n_files = n_blks = 0;
96 	resetinodebuf();
97 	for (c = 0; c < sblock->fs_ncg; c++) {
98 		for (i = 0; i < sblock->fs_ipg; i++, inumber++) {
99 			if (inumber < ROOTINO)
100 				continue;
101 			checkinode(inumber, &idesc);
102 		}
103 	}
104 	freeinodebuf();
105 	do_blkswap = 0; /* has been done */
106 }
107 
108 static void
109 checkinode(inumber, idesc)
110 	ino_t inumber;
111 	struct inodesc *idesc;
112 {
113 	struct dinode *dp;
114 	struct zlncnt *zlnp;
115 	int ndb, j;
116 	mode_t mode;
117 	u_int64_t size;
118 	char symbuf[MAXSYMLINKLEN];
119 
120 	dp = getnextinode(inumber);
121 	mode = iswap16(dp->di_mode) & IFMT;
122 	size = iswap64(dp->di_size);
123 	if (mode == 0) {
124 		if (memcmp(dp->di_db, zino.di_db,
125 			NDADDR * sizeof(ufs_daddr_t)) ||
126 		    memcmp(dp->di_ib, zino.di_ib,
127 			NIADDR * sizeof(ufs_daddr_t)) ||
128 		    dp->di_mode || dp->di_size) {
129 			pfatal("PARTIALLY ALLOCATED INODE I=%u", inumber);
130 			if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
131 				dp = ginode(inumber);
132 				clearinode(dp);
133 				inodirty();
134 			} else
135 				markclean = 0;
136 		}
137 		statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
138 		return;
139 	}
140 	lastino = inumber;
141 	if (/* dp->di_size < 0 || */
142 	    size + sblock->fs_bsize - 1 < size ||
143 	    (mode == IFDIR && size > MAXDIRSIZE)) {
144 		if (debug)
145 			printf("bad size %llu:",(unsigned long long)size);
146 		goto unknown;
147 	}
148 	if (!preen && mode == IFMT && reply("HOLD BAD BLOCK") == 1) {
149 		dp = ginode(inumber);
150 		dp->di_size = iswap64(sblock->fs_fsize);
151 		size = sblock->fs_fsize;
152 		dp->di_mode = iswap16(IFREG|0600);
153 		inodirty();
154 	}
155 	ndb = howmany(size, sblock->fs_bsize);
156 	if (ndb < 0) {
157 		if (debug)
158 			printf("bad size %llu ndb %d:",
159 				(unsigned long long)size, ndb);
160 		goto unknown;
161 	}
162 	if (mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR)
163 		ndb++;
164 	if (mode == IFLNK) {
165 		/*
166 		 * Note that the old fastlink format always had di_blocks set
167 		 * to 0.  Other than that we no longer use the `spare' field
168 		 * (which is now the extended uid) for sanity checking, the
169 		 * new format is the same as the old.  We simply ignore the
170 		 * conversion altogether.  - mycroft, 19MAY1994
171 		 */
172 		if (doinglevel2 &&
173 		    size > 0 && size < MAXSYMLINKLEN &&
174 		    dp->di_blocks != 0) {
175 			if (bread(fsreadfd, symbuf,
176 			    fsbtodb(sblock, iswap32(dp->di_db[0])),
177 			    (long)secsize) != 0)
178 				errx(EEXIT, "cannot read symlink");
179 			if (debug) {
180 				symbuf[size] = 0;
181 				printf("convert symlink %u(%s) of size %lld\n",
182 				    inumber, symbuf,
183 				    (unsigned long long)size);
184 			}
185 			dp = ginode(inumber);
186 			memmove(dp->di_shortlink, symbuf, (long)size);
187 			dp->di_blocks = 0;
188 			inodirty();
189 		}
190 		/*
191 		 * Fake ndb value so direct/indirect block checks below
192 		 * will detect any garbage after symlink string.
193 		 */
194 		if (size < sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen ||
195 		    (sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen == 0 && dp->di_blocks == 0)) {
196 			ndb = howmany(size, sizeof(daddr_t));
197 			if (ndb > NDADDR) {
198 				j = ndb - NDADDR;
199 				for (ndb = 1; j > 1; j--)
200 					ndb *= NINDIR(sblock);
201 				ndb += NDADDR;
202 			}
203 		}
204 	}
205 	for (j = ndb; j < NDADDR; j++)
206 		if (dp->di_db[j] != 0) {
207 			if (debug)
208 				printf("bad direct addr ix %d: %d [ndb %d]\n",
209 					j, iswap32(dp->di_db[j]), ndb);
210 			goto unknown;
211 		}
212 	for (j = 0, ndb -= NDADDR; ndb > 0; j++)
213 		ndb /= NINDIR(sblock);
214 	for (; j < NIADDR; j++)
215 		if (dp->di_ib[j] != 0) {
216 			if (debug)
217 				printf("bad indirect addr: %d\n",
218 					iswap32(dp->di_ib[j]));
219 			goto unknown;
220 		}
221 	if (ftypeok(dp) == 0)
222 		goto unknown;
223 	n_files++;
224 	lncntp[inumber] = iswap16(dp->di_nlink);
225 	if (lncntp[inumber] <= 0) {
226 		zlnp = (struct zlncnt *)malloc(sizeof *zlnp);
227 		if (zlnp == NULL) {
228 			markclean = 0;
229 			pfatal("LINK COUNT TABLE OVERFLOW");
230 			if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
231 				ckfini();
232 				exit(EEXIT);
233 			}
234 		} else {
235 			zlnp->zlncnt = inumber;
236 			zlnp->next = zlnhead;
237 			zlnhead = zlnp;
238 		}
239 	}
240 	if (mode == IFDIR) {
241 		if (size == 0)
242 			statemap[inumber] = DCLEAR;
243 		else
244 			statemap[inumber] = DSTATE;
245 		cacheino(dp, inumber);
246 	} else
247 		statemap[inumber] = FSTATE;
248 	typemap[inumber] = IFTODT(mode);
249 	if (doinglevel2 &&
250 	    (iswap16(dp->di_ouid) != (u_short)-1 ||
251 		iswap16(dp->di_ogid) != (u_short)-1)) {
252 		dp = ginode(inumber);
253 		dp->di_uid = iswap32(iswap16(dp->di_ouid));
254 		dp->di_ouid = iswap16(-1);
255 		dp->di_gid = iswap32(iswap16(dp->di_ogid));
256 		dp->di_ogid = iswap16(-1);
257 		inodirty();
258 	}
259 	badblk = dupblk = 0;
260 	idesc->id_number = inumber;
261 	(void)ckinode(dp, idesc);
262 	idesc->id_entryno *= btodb(sblock->fs_fsize);
263 	if (iswap32(dp->di_blocks) != idesc->id_entryno) {
264 		pwarn("INCORRECT BLOCK COUNT I=%u (%d should be %d)",
265 		    inumber, iswap32(dp->di_blocks), idesc->id_entryno);
266 		if (preen)
267 			printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
268 		else if (reply("CORRECT") == 0) {
269 			markclean = 0;
270 			return;
271 		}
272 		dp = ginode(inumber);
273 		dp->di_blocks = iswap32(idesc->id_entryno);
274 		inodirty();
275 	}
276 	return;
277 unknown:
278 	pfatal("UNKNOWN FILE TYPE I=%u", inumber);
279 	statemap[inumber] = FCLEAR;
280 	if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
281 		statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
282 		dp = ginode(inumber);
283 		clearinode(dp);
284 		inodirty();
285 	} else
286 		markclean = 0;
287 }
288 
289 int
290 pass1check(idesc)
291 	struct inodesc *idesc;
292 {
293 	int res = KEEPON;
294 	int anyout, nfrags;
295 	ufs_daddr_t blkno = idesc->id_blkno;
296 	struct dups *dlp;
297 	struct dups *new;
298 
299 	if ((anyout = chkrange(blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) != 0) {
300 		blkerror(idesc->id_number, "BAD", blkno);
301 		if (badblk++ >= MAXBAD) {
302 			pwarn("EXCESSIVE BAD BLKS I=%u",
303 				idesc->id_number);
304 			if (preen)
305 				printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
306 			else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
307 				markclean = 0;
308 				ckfini();
309 				exit(EEXIT);
310 			}
311 			return (STOP);
312 		}
313 	}
314 	for (nfrags = idesc->id_numfrags; nfrags > 0; blkno++, nfrags--) {
315 		if (anyout && chkrange(blkno, 1)) {
316 			res = SKIP;
317 		} else if (!testbmap(blkno)) {
318 			n_blks++;
319 			setbmap(blkno);
320 		} else {
321 			blkerror(idesc->id_number, "DUP", blkno);
322 			if (dupblk++ >= MAXDUP) {
323 				pwarn("EXCESSIVE DUP BLKS I=%u",
324 					idesc->id_number);
325 				if (preen)
326 					printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
327 				else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
328 					markclean = 0;
329 					ckfini();
330 					exit(EEXIT);
331 				}
332 				return (STOP);
333 			}
334 			new = (struct dups *)malloc(sizeof(struct dups));
335 			if (new == NULL) {
336 				markclean = 0;
337 				pfatal("DUP TABLE OVERFLOW.");
338 				if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
339 					markclean = 0;
340 					ckfini();
341 					exit(EEXIT);
342 				}
343 				return (STOP);
344 			}
345 			new->dup = blkno;
346 			if (muldup == 0) {
347 				duplist = muldup = new;
348 				new->next = 0;
349 			} else {
350 				new->next = muldup->next;
351 				muldup->next = new;
352 			}
353 			for (dlp = duplist; dlp != muldup; dlp = dlp->next)
354 				if (dlp->dup == blkno)
355 					break;
356 			if (dlp == muldup && dlp->dup != blkno)
357 				muldup = new;
358 		}
359 		/*
360 		 * count the number of blocks found in id_entryno
361 		 */
362 		idesc->id_entryno++;
363 	}
364 	return (res);
365 }
366