1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.18 2004/05/13 00:18:46 wiz Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 /* 33 * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer. 34 * 35 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 36 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 37 * are met: 38 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 40 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 42 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 43 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 44 * must display the following acknowledgement: 45 * This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer. 46 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 47 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 48 * 49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 51 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 52 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 53 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 54 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 55 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 56 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 57 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 58 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 59 */ 60 61 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 62 #ifndef lint 63 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993\n\ 64 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"); 65 #endif /* not lint */ 66 67 #ifndef lint 68 #if 0 69 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/23/94"; 70 #else 71 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.18 2004/05/13 00:18:46 wiz Exp $"); 72 #endif 73 #endif /* not lint */ 74 75 #include <sys/param.h> 76 #include <sys/time.h> 77 #include <sys/mount.h> 78 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h> 79 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dinode.h> 80 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h> 81 #include <fstab.h> 82 #include <stdlib.h> 83 #include <string.h> 84 #include <ctype.h> 85 #include <stdio.h> 86 #include <time.h> 87 #include <unistd.h> 88 89 #include "fsck.h" 90 #include "extern.h" 91 #include "fsutil.h" 92 93 int returntosingle; 94 95 int main __P((int, char *[])); 96 97 static int argtoi __P((int, char *, char *, int)); 98 static int checkfilesys __P((const char *, char *, long, int)); 99 static void usage __P((void)); 100 101 int 102 main(argc, argv) 103 int argc; 104 char *argv[]; 105 { 106 int ch; 107 int ret = 0; 108 109 sync(); 110 skipclean = 1; 111 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:dfm:npqy")) != -1) { 112 switch (ch) { 113 case 'b': 114 skipclean = 0; 115 bflag = argtoi('b', "number", optarg, 10); 116 printf("Alternate super block location: %d\n", bflag); 117 break; 118 119 case 'd': 120 debug++; 121 break; 122 123 case 'f': 124 skipclean = 0; 125 break; 126 127 case 'm': 128 lfmode = argtoi('m', "mode", optarg, 8); 129 if (lfmode &~ 07777) 130 errexit("bad mode to -m: %o\n", lfmode); 131 printf("** lost+found creation mode %o\n", lfmode); 132 break; 133 134 case 'n': 135 nflag++; 136 yflag = 0; 137 break; 138 139 case 'p': 140 preen++; 141 break; 142 143 case 'q': /* Quiet not implemented */ 144 break; 145 146 case 'y': 147 yflag++; 148 nflag = 0; 149 break; 150 151 default: 152 usage(); 153 } 154 } 155 156 argc -= optind; 157 argv += optind; 158 159 if (!argc) 160 usage(); 161 162 if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) 163 (void)signal(SIGINT, catch); 164 if (preen) 165 (void)signal(SIGQUIT, catchquit); 166 167 while (argc-- > 0) 168 (void)checkfilesys(blockcheck(*argv++), 0, 0L, 0); 169 170 if (returntosingle) 171 ret = 2; 172 173 exit(ret); 174 } 175 176 static int 177 argtoi(flag, req, str, base) 178 int flag; 179 char *req, *str; 180 int base; 181 { 182 char *cp; 183 int ret; 184 185 ret = (int)strtol(str, &cp, base); 186 if (cp == str || *cp) 187 errexit("-%c flag requires a %s\n", flag, req); 188 return (ret); 189 } 190 191 /* 192 * Check the specified filesystem. 193 */ 194 /* ARGSUSED */ 195 static int 196 checkfilesys(filesys, mntpt, auxdata, child) 197 const char *filesys; 198 char *mntpt; 199 long auxdata; 200 int child; 201 { 202 daddr_t n_bfree; 203 struct dups *dp; 204 struct zlncnt *zlnp; 205 int i; 206 207 if (preen && child) 208 (void)signal(SIGQUIT, voidquit); 209 setcdevname(filesys, preen); 210 if (debug && preen) 211 pwarn("starting\n"); 212 switch (setup(filesys)) { 213 case 0: 214 if (preen) 215 pfatal("CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM."); 216 case -1: 217 return (0); 218 } 219 /* 220 * 1: scan inodes tallying blocks used 221 */ 222 if (preen == 0) { 223 if (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) { 224 printf("** Last Mounted on %s\n", 225 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt); 226 } 227 if (hotroot()) 228 printf("** Root file system\n"); 229 printf("** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes\n"); 230 } 231 pass1(); 232 233 /* 234 * 1b: locate first references to duplicates, if any 235 */ 236 if (duplist) { 237 if (preen) 238 pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: dups with -p"); 239 printf("** Phase 1b - Rescan For More DUPS\n"); 240 pass1b(); 241 } 242 243 /* 244 * 2: traverse directories from root to mark all connected directories 245 */ 246 if (preen == 0) 247 printf("** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames\n"); 248 pass2(); 249 250 /* 251 * 3: scan inodes looking for disconnected directories 252 */ 253 if (preen == 0) 254 printf("** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity\n"); 255 pass3(); 256 257 /* 258 * 4: scan inodes looking for disconnected files; check reference counts 259 */ 260 if (preen == 0) 261 printf("** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts\n"); 262 pass4(); 263 264 /* 265 * 5: check and repair resource counts in cylinder groups 266 */ 267 if (preen == 0) 268 printf("** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups\n"); 269 pass5(); 270 271 /* 272 * print out summary statistics 273 */ 274 n_bfree = sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fbcount; 275 276 pwarn("%lld files, %lld used, %lld free\n", 277 (long long)n_files, (long long)n_blks, (long long)n_bfree); 278 if (debug && 279 /* 9 reserved and unused inodes in FS */ 280 (n_files -= maxino - 9 - sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ficount)) 281 printf("%lld files missing\n", (long long)n_files); 282 if (debug) { 283 for (i = 0; i < sblock.e2fs_ncg; i++) 284 n_blks += cgoverhead(i); 285 n_blks += sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock; 286 if (n_blks -= maxfsblock - n_bfree) 287 printf("%lld blocks missing\n", (long long)n_blks); 288 if (duplist != NULL) { 289 printf("The following duplicate blocks remain:"); 290 for (dp = duplist; dp; dp = dp->next) 291 printf(" %lld,", (long long)dp->dup); 292 printf("\n"); 293 } 294 if (zlnhead != NULL) { 295 printf("The following zero link count inodes remain:"); 296 for (zlnp = zlnhead; zlnp; zlnp = zlnp->next) 297 printf(" %u,", zlnp->zlncnt); 298 printf("\n"); 299 } 300 } 301 zlnhead = (struct zlncnt *)0; 302 duplist = (struct dups *)0; 303 muldup = (struct dups *)0; 304 inocleanup(); 305 if (fsmodified) { 306 time_t t; 307 (void)time(&t); 308 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_wtime = t; 309 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_lastfsck = t; 310 sbdirty(); 311 } 312 ckfini(1); 313 free(blockmap); 314 free(statemap); 315 free((char *)lncntp); 316 if (!fsmodified) 317 return (0); 318 if (!preen) 319 printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n"); 320 if (rerun) 321 printf("\n***** PLEASE RERUN FSCK *****\n"); 322 if (hotroot()) { 323 struct statvfs stfs_buf; 324 /* 325 * We modified the root. Do a mount update on 326 * it, unless it is read-write, so we can continue. 327 */ 328 if (statvfs("/", &stfs_buf) == 0) { 329 long flags = stfs_buf.f_flag; 330 struct ufs_args args; 331 int ret; 332 333 if (flags & MNT_RDONLY) { 334 args.fspec = 0; 335 args.export.ex_flags = 0; 336 args.export.ex_root = 0; 337 flags |= MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RELOAD; 338 ret = mount(MOUNT_EXT2FS, "/", flags, &args); 339 if (ret == 0) 340 return(0); 341 } 342 } 343 if (!preen) 344 printf("\n***** REBOOT NOW *****\n"); 345 sync(); 346 return (4); 347 } 348 return (0); 349 } 350 351 static void 352 usage() 353 { 354 355 (void) fprintf(stderr, 356 "usage: %s [-dfnpy] [-b block] [-c level] [-m mode] filesystem ...\n", 357 getprogname()); 358 exit(1); 359 } 360 361