xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/fsck_ext2fs/dir.c (revision 2a399c6883d870daece976daec6ffa7bb7f934ce)
1 /*	$NetBSD: dir.c,v 1.3 1997/10/09 13:19:34 bouyer Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
5  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dir.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 12/8/94";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: dir.c,v 1.3 1997/10/09 13:19:34 bouyer Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/time.h>
48 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dinode.h>
49 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dir.h>
50 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
51 
52 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> /* for IFMT & friends */
53 
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 
58 #include "fsck.h"
59 #include "fsutil.h"
60 #include "extern.h"
61 
62 char	*lfname = "lost+found";
63 int	lfmode = 01777;
64 /* XXX DIRBLKSIZ id bsize ! */
65 #define DIRBLKSIZ 0 /* just for now */
66 struct	ext2fs_dirtemplate emptydir = { 0, DIRBLKSIZ };
67 struct	ext2fs_dirtemplate dirhead = {
68 	0, 12, 1, ".",
69 	0, DIRBLKSIZ - 12, 2, ".."
70 };
71 #undef DIRBLKSIZ
72 
73 static int expanddir __P((struct ext2fs_dinode *, char *));
74 static void freedir __P((ino_t, ino_t));
75 static struct ext2fs_direct *fsck_readdir __P((struct inodesc *));
76 static struct bufarea *getdirblk __P((daddr_t, long));
77 static int lftempname __P((char *, ino_t));
78 static int mkentry __P((struct inodesc *));
79 static int chgino __P((struct  inodesc *));
80 
81 /*
82  * Propagate connected state through the tree.
83  */
84 void
85 propagate()
86 {
87 	struct inoinfo **inpp, *inp, *pinp;
88 	struct inoinfo **inpend;
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * Create a list of children for each directory.
92 	 */
93 	inpend = &inpsort[inplast];
94 	for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
95 		inp = *inpp;
96 		if (inp->i_parent == 0 ||
97 		    inp->i_number == EXT2_ROOTINO)
98 			continue;
99 		pinp = getinoinfo(inp->i_parent);
100 		inp->i_parentp = pinp;
101 		inp->i_sibling = pinp->i_child;
102 		pinp->i_child = inp;
103 	}
104 	inp = getinoinfo(EXT2_ROOTINO);
105 	while (inp) {
106 		statemap[inp->i_number] = DFOUND;
107 		if (inp->i_child &&
108 		    statemap[inp->i_child->i_number] == DSTATE)
109 			inp = inp->i_child;
110 		else if (inp->i_sibling)
111 			inp = inp->i_sibling;
112 		else
113 			inp = inp->i_parentp;
114 	}
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * Scan each entry in a directory block.
119  */
120 int
121 dirscan(idesc)
122 	struct inodesc *idesc;
123 {
124 	struct ext2fs_direct *dp;
125 	struct bufarea *bp;
126 	int dsize, n;
127 	long blksiz;
128 	char *dbuf = NULL;
129 
130 	if ((dbuf = malloc(sblock.e2fs_bsize)) == NULL) {
131 		fprintf(stderr, "out of memory");
132 		exit(8);
133 	}
134 
135 	if (idesc->id_type != DATA)
136 		errexit("wrong type to dirscan %d\n", idesc->id_type);
137 	if (idesc->id_entryno == 0 &&
138 	    (idesc->id_filesize & (sblock.e2fs_bsize - 1)) != 0)
139 		idesc->id_filesize = roundup(idesc->id_filesize, sblock.e2fs_bsize);
140 	blksiz = idesc->id_numfrags * sblock.e2fs_bsize;
141 	if (chkrange(idesc->id_blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) {
142 		idesc->id_filesize -= blksiz;
143 		return (SKIP);
144 	}
145 	idesc->id_loc = 0;
146 	for (dp = fsck_readdir(idesc); dp != NULL; dp = fsck_readdir(idesc)) {
147 		dsize = fs2h16(dp->e2d_reclen);
148 		memcpy(dbuf, dp, (size_t)dsize);
149 		idesc->id_dirp = (struct ext2fs_direct *)dbuf;
150 		if ((n = (*idesc->id_func)(idesc)) & ALTERED) {
151 			bp = getdirblk(idesc->id_blkno, blksiz);
152 			memcpy(bp->b_un.b_buf + idesc->id_loc - dsize, dbuf,
153 			    (size_t)dsize);
154 			dirty(bp);
155 			sbdirty();
156 		}
157 		if (n & STOP) {
158 			free(dbuf);
159 			return (n);
160 		}
161 	}
162 	free(dbuf);
163 	return (idesc->id_filesize > 0 ? KEEPON : STOP);
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * get next entry in a directory.
168  */
169 static struct ext2fs_direct *
170 fsck_readdir(idesc)
171 	struct inodesc *idesc;
172 {
173 	struct ext2fs_direct *dp, *ndp;
174 	struct bufarea *bp;
175 	long size, blksiz, fix, dploc;
176 
177 	blksiz = idesc->id_numfrags * sblock.e2fs_bsize;
178 	bp = getdirblk(idesc->id_blkno, blksiz);
179 	if (idesc->id_loc % sblock.e2fs_bsize == 0 && idesc->id_filesize > 0 &&
180 	    idesc->id_loc < blksiz) {
181 		dp = (struct ext2fs_direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + idesc->id_loc);
182 		if (dircheck(idesc, dp))
183 			goto dpok;
184 		if (idesc->id_fix == IGNORE)
185 			return (0);
186 		fix = dofix(idesc, "DIRECTORY CORRUPTED");
187 		bp = getdirblk(idesc->id_blkno, blksiz);
188 		dp = (struct ext2fs_direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + idesc->id_loc);
189 		dp->e2d_reclen = h2fs16(sblock.e2fs_bsize);
190 		dp->e2d_ino = 0;
191 		dp->e2d_namlen = 0;
192 		dp->e2d_name[0] = '\0';
193 		if (fix)
194 			dirty(bp);
195 		idesc->id_loc += sblock.e2fs_bsize;
196 		idesc->id_filesize -= sblock.e2fs_bsize;
197 		return (dp);
198 	}
199 dpok:
200 	if (idesc->id_filesize <= 0 || idesc->id_loc >= blksiz)
201 		return NULL;
202 	dploc = idesc->id_loc;
203 	dp = (struct ext2fs_direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + dploc);
204 	idesc->id_loc += fs2h16(dp->e2d_reclen);
205 	idesc->id_filesize -= fs2h16(dp->e2d_reclen);
206 	if ((idesc->id_loc % sblock.e2fs_bsize) == 0)
207 		return (dp);
208 	ndp = (struct ext2fs_direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + idesc->id_loc);
209 	if (idesc->id_loc < blksiz && idesc->id_filesize > 0 &&
210 	    dircheck(idesc, ndp) == 0) {
211 		size = sblock.e2fs_bsize - (idesc->id_loc % sblock.e2fs_bsize);
212 		idesc->id_loc += size;
213 		idesc->id_filesize -= size;
214 		if (idesc->id_fix == IGNORE)
215 			return (0);
216 		fix = dofix(idesc, "DIRECTORY CORRUPTED");
217 		bp = getdirblk(idesc->id_blkno, blksiz);
218 		dp = (struct ext2fs_direct *)(bp->b_un.b_buf + dploc);
219 		dp->e2d_reclen = h2fs16(fs2h16(dp->e2d_reclen) + size);
220 		if (fix)
221 			dirty(bp);
222 	}
223 	return (dp);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * Verify that a directory entry is valid.
228  * This is a superset of the checks made in the kernel.
229  */
230 int
231 dircheck(idesc, dp)
232 	struct inodesc *idesc;
233 	struct ext2fs_direct *dp;
234 {
235 	int size;
236 	char *cp;
237 	int spaceleft;
238 	u_int16_t namlen;
239 	u_int16_t reclen = fs2h16(dp->e2d_reclen);
240 
241 	spaceleft = sblock.e2fs_bsize - (idesc->id_loc % sblock.e2fs_bsize);
242 	if (fs2h32(dp->e2d_ino) > maxino ||
243 	    reclen == 0 ||
244 	    reclen > spaceleft ||
245 	    (reclen & 0x3) != 0)
246 		return (0);
247 	if (dp->e2d_ino == 0)
248 		return (1);
249 	namlen = fs2h16(dp->e2d_namlen);
250 	size = EXT2FS_DIRSIZ(namlen);
251 	if (reclen < size ||
252 	    idesc->id_filesize < size ||
253 	    namlen > EXT2FS_MAXNAMLEN)
254 		return (0);
255 	for (cp = dp->e2d_name, size = 0; size < namlen; size++)
256 		if (*cp == '\0' || (*cp++ == '/'))
257 			return (0);
258 	return (1);
259 }
260 
261 void
262 direrror(ino, errmesg)
263 	ino_t ino;
264 	char *errmesg;
265 {
266 
267 	fileerror(ino, ino, errmesg);
268 }
269 
270 void
271 fileerror(cwd, ino, errmesg)
272 	ino_t cwd, ino;
273 	char *errmesg;
274 {
275 	struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
276 	char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
277 
278 	pwarn("%s ", errmesg);
279 	pinode(ino);
280 	printf("\n");
281 	getpathname(pathbuf, cwd, ino);
282 	if ((ino < EXT2_FIRSTINO && ino != EXT2_ROOTINO) || ino > maxino) {
283 		pfatal("NAME=%s\n", pathbuf);
284 		return;
285 	}
286 	dp = ginode(ino);
287 	if (ftypeok(dp))
288 		pfatal("%s=%s\n",
289 		    (fs2h16(dp->e2di_mode) & IFMT) == IFDIR ? "DIR" : "FILE", pathbuf);
290 	else
291 		pfatal("NAME=%s\n", pathbuf);
292 }
293 
294 void
295 adjust(idesc, lcnt)
296 	struct inodesc *idesc;
297 	short lcnt;
298 {
299 	struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
300 
301 	dp = ginode(idesc->id_number);
302 	if (fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink) == lcnt) {
303 		if (linkup(idesc->id_number, (ino_t)0) == 0)
304 			clri(idesc, "UNREF", 0);
305 	} else {
306 		pwarn("LINK COUNT %s", (lfdir == idesc->id_number) ? lfname :
307 			((fs2h16(dp->e2di_mode) & IFMT) == IFDIR ? "DIR" : "FILE"));
308 		pinode(idesc->id_number);
309 		printf(" COUNT %d SHOULD BE %d",
310 			fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink), fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink) - lcnt);
311 		if (preen) {
312 			if (lcnt < 0) {
313 				printf("\n");
314 				pfatal("LINK COUNT INCREASING");
315 			}
316 			printf(" (ADJUSTED)\n");
317 		}
318 		if (preen || reply("ADJUST") == 1) {
319 			dp->e2di_nlink = h2fs16(fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink) - lcnt);
320 			inodirty();
321 		}
322 	}
323 }
324 
325 static int
326 mkentry(idesc)
327 	struct inodesc *idesc;
328 {
329 	struct ext2fs_direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
330 	struct ext2fs_direct newent;
331 	int newlen, oldlen;
332 
333 	newent.e2d_namlen = h2fs16(strlen(idesc->id_name));
334 	newlen = EXT2FS_DIRSIZ(fs2h16(newent.e2d_namlen));
335 	if (dirp->e2d_ino != 0)
336 		oldlen = EXT2FS_DIRSIZ(fs2h16(dirp->e2d_namlen));
337 	else
338 		oldlen = 0;
339 	if (fs2h16(dirp->e2d_reclen) - oldlen < newlen)
340 		return (KEEPON);
341 	newent.e2d_reclen = h2fs16(fs2h16(dirp->e2d_reclen) - oldlen);
342 	dirp->e2d_reclen = h2fs16(oldlen);
343 	dirp = (struct ext2fs_direct *)(((char *)dirp) + oldlen);
344 	dirp->e2d_ino = h2fs32(idesc->id_parent); /* ino to be entered is in id_parent */
345 	dirp->e2d_reclen = newent.e2d_reclen;
346 	dirp->e2d_namlen = newent.e2d_namlen;
347 	memcpy(dirp->e2d_name, idesc->id_name, (size_t)fs2h16(dirp->e2d_namlen));
348 	return (ALTERED|STOP);
349 }
350 
351 static int
352 chgino(idesc)
353 	struct inodesc *idesc;
354 {
355 	struct ext2fs_direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
356 	u_int16_t namlen = fs2h16(dirp->e2d_namlen);
357 
358 	if (strlen(idesc->id_name) != namlen ||
359 		strncmp(dirp->e2d_name, idesc->id_name, (int)namlen))
360 		return (KEEPON);
361 	dirp->e2d_ino = h2fs32(idesc->id_parent);
362 	return (ALTERED|STOP);
363 }
364 
365 int
366 linkup(orphan, parentdir)
367 	ino_t orphan;
368 	ino_t parentdir;
369 {
370 	struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
371 	int lostdir;
372 	ino_t oldlfdir;
373 	struct inodesc idesc;
374 	char tempname[BUFSIZ];
375 
376 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
377 	dp = ginode(orphan);
378 	lostdir = (fs2h16(dp->e2di_mode) & IFMT) == IFDIR;
379 	pwarn("UNREF %s ", lostdir ? "DIR" : "FILE");
380 	pinode(orphan);
381 	if (preen && fs2h32(dp->e2di_size) == 0)
382 		return (0);
383 	if (preen)
384 		printf(" (RECONNECTED)\n");
385 	else
386 		if (reply("RECONNECT") == 0)
387 			return (0);
388 	if (lfdir == 0) {
389 		dp = ginode(EXT2_ROOTINO);
390 		idesc.id_name = lfname;
391 		idesc.id_type = DATA;
392 		idesc.id_func = findino;
393 		idesc.id_number = EXT2_ROOTINO;
394 		if ((ckinode(dp, &idesc) & FOUND) != 0) {
395 			lfdir = idesc.id_parent;
396 		} else {
397 			pwarn("NO lost+found DIRECTORY");
398 			if (preen || reply("CREATE")) {
399 				lfdir = allocdir(EXT2_ROOTINO, (ino_t)0, lfmode);
400 				if (lfdir != 0) {
401 					if (makeentry(EXT2_ROOTINO, lfdir, lfname) != 0) {
402 						if (preen)
403 							printf(" (CREATED)\n");
404 					} else {
405 						freedir(lfdir, EXT2_ROOTINO);
406 						lfdir = 0;
407 						if (preen)
408 							printf("\n");
409 					}
410 				}
411 			}
412 		}
413 		if (lfdir == 0) {
414 			pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY");
415 			printf("\n\n");
416 			return (0);
417 		}
418 	}
419 	dp = ginode(lfdir);
420 	if ((fs2h16(dp->e2di_mode) & IFMT) != IFDIR) {
421 		pfatal("lost+found IS NOT A DIRECTORY");
422 		if (reply("REALLOCATE") == 0)
423 			return (0);
424 		oldlfdir = lfdir;
425 		if ((lfdir = allocdir(EXT2_ROOTINO, (ino_t)0, lfmode)) == 0) {
426 			pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
427 			return (0);
428 		}
429 		if ((changeino(EXT2_ROOTINO, lfname, lfdir) & ALTERED) == 0) {
430 			pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
431 			return (0);
432 		}
433 		inodirty();
434 		idesc.id_type = ADDR;
435 		idesc.id_func = pass4check;
436 		idesc.id_number = oldlfdir;
437 		adjust(&idesc, lncntp[oldlfdir] + 1);
438 		lncntp[oldlfdir] = 0;
439 		dp = ginode(lfdir);
440 	}
441 	if (statemap[lfdir] != DFOUND) {
442 		pfatal("SORRY. NO lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
443 		return (0);
444 	}
445 	(void)lftempname(tempname, orphan);
446 	if (makeentry(lfdir, orphan, tempname) == 0) {
447 		pfatal("SORRY. NO SPACE IN lost+found DIRECTORY");
448 		printf("\n\n");
449 		return (0);
450 	}
451 	lncntp[orphan]--;
452 	if (lostdir) {
453 		if ((changeino(orphan, "..", lfdir) & ALTERED) == 0 &&
454 		    parentdir != (ino_t)-1)
455 			(void)makeentry(orphan, lfdir, "..");
456 		dp = ginode(lfdir);
457 		dp->e2di_nlink = h2fs16(fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink) +1);
458 		inodirty();
459 		lncntp[lfdir]++;
460 		pwarn("DIR I=%u CONNECTED. ", orphan);
461 		if (parentdir != (ino_t)-1)
462 			printf("PARENT WAS I=%u\n", parentdir);
463 		if (preen == 0)
464 			printf("\n");
465 	}
466 	return (1);
467 }
468 
469 /*
470  * fix an entry in a directory.
471  */
472 int
473 changeino(dir, name, newnum)
474 	ino_t dir;
475 	char *name;
476 	ino_t newnum;
477 {
478 	struct inodesc idesc;
479 
480 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
481 	idesc.id_type = DATA;
482 	idesc.id_func = chgino;
483 	idesc.id_number = dir;
484 	idesc.id_fix = DONTKNOW;
485 	idesc.id_name = name;
486 	idesc.id_parent = newnum;	/* new value for name */
487 	return (ckinode(ginode(dir), &idesc));
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * make an entry in a directory
492  */
493 int
494 makeentry(parent, ino, name)
495 	ino_t parent, ino;
496 	char *name;
497 {
498 	struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
499 	struct inodesc idesc;
500 	char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
501 
502 	if ((parent < EXT2_FIRSTINO && parent != EXT2_ROOTINO)
503 		|| parent >= maxino ||
504 	    (ino < EXT2_FIRSTINO && ino < EXT2_ROOTINO) || ino >= maxino)
505 		return (0);
506 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
507 	idesc.id_type = DATA;
508 	idesc.id_func = mkentry;
509 	idesc.id_number = parent;
510 	idesc.id_parent = ino;	/* this is the inode to enter */
511 	idesc.id_fix = DONTKNOW;
512 	idesc.id_name = name;
513 	dp = ginode(parent);
514 	if (fs2h32(dp->e2di_size) % sblock.e2fs_bsize) {
515 		dp->e2di_size =
516 			h2fs32(roundup(fs2h32(dp->e2di_size), sblock.e2fs_bsize));
517 		inodirty();
518 	}
519 	if ((ckinode(dp, &idesc) & ALTERED) != 0)
520 		return (1);
521 	getpathname(pathbuf, parent, parent);
522 	dp = ginode(parent);
523 	if (expanddir(dp, pathbuf) == 0)
524 		return (0);
525 	return (ckinode(dp, &idesc) & ALTERED);
526 }
527 
528 /*
529  * Attempt to expand the size of a directory
530  */
531 static int
532 expanddir(dp, name)
533 	struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
534 	char *name;
535 {
536 	daddr_t lastbn, newblk;
537 	struct bufarea *bp;
538 	char *firstblk;
539 
540 	if ((firstblk = malloc(sblock.e2fs_bsize)) == NULL) {
541 		fprintf(stderr, "out of memory");
542 		exit(8);
543 	}
544 
545 	lastbn = lblkno(&sblock, fs2h32(dp->e2di_size));
546 	if (lastbn >= NDADDR - 1 || fs2h32(dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn]) == 0 ||
547 		fs2h32(dp->e2di_size) == 0)
548 		return (0);
549 	if ((newblk = allocblk()) == 0)
550 		return (0);
551 	dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn + 1] = dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn];
552 	dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn] = h2fs32(newblk);
553 	dp->e2di_size = h2fs32(fs2h32(dp->e2di_size) + sblock.e2fs_bsize);
554 	dp->e2di_nblock = h2fs32(fs2h32(dp->e2di_nblock) + 1);
555 	bp = getdirblk(fs2h32(dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn + 1]),
556 		sblock.e2fs_bsize);
557 	if (bp->b_errs)
558 		goto bad;
559 	memcpy(firstblk, bp->b_un.b_buf, sblock.e2fs_bsize);
560 	bp = getdirblk(newblk, sblock.e2fs_bsize);
561 	if (bp->b_errs)
562 		goto bad;
563 	memcpy(bp->b_un.b_buf, firstblk, sblock.e2fs_bsize);
564 	dirty(bp);
565 	bp = getdirblk(fs2h32(dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn + 1]),
566 		sblock.e2fs_bsize);
567 	if (bp->b_errs)
568 		goto bad;
569 	emptydir.dot_reclen = h2fs16(sblock.e2fs_bsize);
570 	memcpy(bp->b_un.b_buf, &emptydir, sizeof emptydir);
571 	pwarn("NO SPACE LEFT IN %s", name);
572 	if (preen)
573 		printf(" (EXPANDED)\n");
574 	else if (reply("EXPAND") == 0)
575 		goto bad;
576 	dirty(bp);
577 	inodirty();
578 	return (1);
579 bad:
580 	dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn] = dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn + 1];
581 	dp->e2di_blocks[lastbn + 1] = 0;
582 	dp->e2di_size = h2fs32(fs2h32(dp->e2di_size) - sblock.e2fs_bsize);
583 	dp->e2di_nblock = h2fs32(fs2h32(dp->e2di_nblock) - 1);
584 	freeblk(newblk);
585 	return (0);
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * allocate a new directory
590  */
591 int
592 allocdir(parent, request, mode)
593 	ino_t parent, request;
594 	int mode;
595 {
596 	ino_t ino;
597 	struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
598 	struct bufarea *bp;
599 	struct ext2fs_dirtemplate *dirp;
600 
601 	ino = allocino(request, IFDIR|mode);
602 	dirhead.dot_reclen = h2fs16(12); /* XXX */
603 	dirhead.dotdot_reclen = h2fs16(sblock.e2fs_bsize - 12); /* XXX */
604 	dirhead.dot_namlen = h2fs16(1);
605 	dirhead.dotdot_namlen = h2fs16(2);
606 	dirp = &dirhead;
607 	dirp->dot_ino = h2fs32(ino);
608 	dirp->dotdot_ino = h2fs32(parent);
609 	dp = ginode(ino);
610 	bp = getdirblk(fs2h32(dp->e2di_blocks[0]), sblock.e2fs_bsize);
611 	if (bp->b_errs) {
612 		freeino(ino);
613 		return (0);
614 	}
615 	memcpy(bp->b_un.b_buf, dirp, sizeof(struct ext2fs_dirtemplate));
616 	dirty(bp);
617 	dp->e2di_nlink = h2fs16(2);
618 	inodirty();
619 	if (ino == EXT2_ROOTINO) {
620 		lncntp[ino] = fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink);
621 		cacheino(dp, ino);
622 		return(ino);
623 	}
624 	if (statemap[parent] != DSTATE && statemap[parent] != DFOUND) {
625 		freeino(ino);
626 		return (0);
627 	}
628 	cacheino(dp, ino);
629 	statemap[ino] = statemap[parent];
630 	if (statemap[ino] == DSTATE) {
631 		lncntp[ino] = fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink);
632 		lncntp[parent]++;
633 	}
634 	dp = ginode(parent);
635 	dp->e2di_nlink = h2fs16(fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink) + 1);
636 	inodirty();
637 	return (ino);
638 }
639 
640 /*
641  * free a directory inode
642  */
643 static void
644 freedir(ino, parent)
645 	ino_t ino, parent;
646 {
647 	struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
648 
649 	if (ino != parent) {
650 		dp = ginode(parent);
651 		dp->e2di_nlink = h2fs16(fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink) - 1);
652 		inodirty();
653 	}
654 	freeino(ino);
655 }
656 
657 /*
658  * generate a temporary name for the lost+found directory.
659  */
660 static int
661 lftempname(bufp, ino)
662 	char *bufp;
663 	ino_t ino;
664 {
665 	ino_t in;
666 	char *cp;
667 	int namlen;
668 
669 	cp = bufp + 2;
670 	for (in = maxino; in > 0; in /= 10)
671 		cp++;
672 	*--cp = 0;
673 	namlen = cp - bufp;
674 	in = ino;
675 	while (cp > bufp) {
676 		*--cp = (in % 10) + '0';
677 		in /= 10;
678 	}
679 	*cp = '#';
680 	return (namlen);
681 }
682 
683 /*
684  * Get a directory block.
685  * Insure that it is held until another is requested.
686  */
687 static struct bufarea *
688 getdirblk(blkno, size)
689 	daddr_t blkno;
690 	long size;
691 {
692 
693 	if (pdirbp != 0)
694 		pdirbp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE;
695 	pdirbp = getdatablk(blkno, size);
696 	return (pdirbp);
697 }
698