xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/fsck/partutil.c (revision f89f6560d453f5e37386cc7938c072d2f528b9fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: partutil.c,v 1.14 2014/12/29 16:35:38 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Christos Zoulas.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __RCSID("$NetBSD: partutil.c,v 1.14 2014/12/29 16:35:38 christos Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
38 #include <sys/disk.h>
39 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 
42 
43 #include <disktab.h>
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <util.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 
52 #include <prop/proplib.h>
53 
54 #include "partutil.h"
55 
56 /*
57  * Convert disklabel geometry info to disk_geom.
58  */
59 static void
60 label2geom(struct disk_geom *geo, const struct disklabel *lp)
61 {
62 	geo->dg_secperunit = lp->d_secperunit;
63 	geo->dg_secsize = lp->d_secsize;
64 	geo->dg_nsectors = lp->d_nsectors;
65 	geo->dg_ntracks = lp->d_ntracks;
66 	geo->dg_ncylinders = lp->d_ncylinders;
67 	geo->dg_secpercyl = lp->d_secpercyl;
68 	geo->dg_pcylinders = lp->d_ncylinders;
69 	geo->dg_sparespertrack = lp->d_sparespertrack;
70 	geo->dg_sparespercyl = lp->d_sparespercyl;
71 	geo->dg_acylinders = lp->d_acylinders;
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * Set what we need to know about disk geometry.
76  */
77 static void
78 dict2geom(struct disk_geom *geo, prop_dictionary_t dict)
79 {
80 	(void)memset(geo, 0, sizeof(struct disk_geom));
81 	prop_dictionary_get_int64(dict, "sectors-per-unit",
82 	    &geo->dg_secperunit);
83 	prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "sector-size", &geo->dg_secsize);
84 	prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "sectors-per-track",
85 	    &geo->dg_nsectors);
86 	prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "tracks-per-cylinder",
87 	    &geo->dg_ntracks);
88 	prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "cylinders-per-unit",
89 	    &geo->dg_ncylinders);
90 }
91 
92 
93 int
94 getdiskinfo(const char *s, int fd, const char *dt, struct disk_geom *geo,
95     struct dkwedge_info *dkw)
96 {
97 	struct disklabel lab;
98 	struct disklabel *lp = &lab;
99 	prop_dictionary_t disk_dict, geom_dict;
100 	struct stat sb;
101 	const struct partition *pp;
102 	int ptn;
103 
104 	if (dt) {
105 		lp = getdiskbyname(dt);
106 		if (lp == NULL)
107 			errx(1, "unknown disk type `%s'", dt);
108 	}
109 
110 	/* Get disk description dictionary */
111 	if (prop_dictionary_recv_ioctl(fd, DIOCGDISKINFO, &disk_dict)) {
112 		/*
113 		 * Ask for disklabel if DIOCGDISKINFO failed. This is
114 		 * compatibility call and can be removed when all devices
115 		 * will support DIOCGDISKINFO.
116 		 * cgd, ccd pseudo disk drives doesn't support DIOCGDDISKINFO
117 		 */
118 		if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, lp) == -1) {
119 			warn("DIOCGDINFO on %s failed", s);
120 			return -1;
121 		}
122 		label2geom(geo, lp);
123 	} else {
124 		geom_dict = prop_dictionary_get(disk_dict, "geometry");
125 		dict2geom(geo, geom_dict);
126 	}
127 
128 	if (dkw == NULL)
129 		return 0;
130 
131 	/* Get info about partition/wedge */
132 	if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGWEDGEINFO, dkw) != -1) {
133 		/* DIOCGWEDGEINFO didn't fail, we're done */
134 		return 0;
135 	}
136 
137 	if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, lp) == -1) {
138 		err(1, "Please implement DIOCGWEDGEINFO or "
139 		    "DIOCGDINFO for disk device %s", s);
140 	}
141 
142 	/* DIOCGDINFO didn't fail */
143 	(void)memset(dkw, 0, sizeof(*dkw));
144 
145 	if (stat(s, &sb) == -1)
146 		return 0;
147 
148 	ptn = strchr(s, '\0')[-1] - 'a';
149 	if ((unsigned)ptn >= lp->d_npartitions ||
150 	    (devminor_t)ptn != DISKPART(sb.st_rdev))
151 		return 0;
152 
153 	pp = &lp->d_partitions[ptn];
154 	if (ptn != getrawpartition()) {
155 		dkw->dkw_offset = pp->p_offset;
156 		dkw->dkw_size = pp->p_size;
157 	} else {
158 		dkw->dkw_offset = 0;
159 		dkw->dkw_size = geo->dg_secperunit;
160 	}
161 	dkw->dkw_parent[0] = '*';
162 	strlcpy(dkw->dkw_ptype, getfstypename(pp->p_fstype),
163 	    sizeof(dkw->dkw_ptype));
164 
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 int
169 getdisksize(const char *name, u_int *secsize, off_t *mediasize)
170 {
171 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
172 	struct disk_geom geo;
173 	int fd, error;
174 
175 	if ((fd = opendisk(name, O_RDONLY, buf, sizeof(buf), 0)) == -1)
176 		return -1;
177 
178 	error = getdiskinfo(name, fd, NULL, &geo, NULL);
179 	close(fd);
180 	if (error)
181 		return error;
182 
183 	*secsize = geo.dg_secsize;
184 	*mediasize = geo.dg_secsize * geo.dg_secperunit;
185 	return 0;
186 }
187