xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/dump/traverse.c (revision 627f7eb200a4419d89b531d55fccd2ee3ffdcde0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: traverse.c,v 1.52 2019/03/01 16:42:11 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1988, 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)traverse.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 6/15/95";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: traverse.c,v 1.52 2019/03/01 16:42:11 christos Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/time.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
45 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
46 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
47 
48 #include <ctype.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <fts.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 
56 #include "dump.h"
57 
58 #define	HASDUMPEDFILE	0x1
59 #define	HASSUBDIRS	0x2
60 
61 static	int dirindir(ino_t, daddr_t, int, off_t *, u_int64_t *, int);
62 static	void dmpindir(ino_t, daddr_t, int, off_t *);
63 static	int searchdir(ino_t, daddr_t, long, off_t, u_int64_t *, int);
64 
65 /*
66  * This is an estimation of the number of TP_BSIZE blocks in the file.
67  * It estimates the number of blocks in files with holes by assuming
68  * that all of the blocks accounted for by di_blocks are data blocks
69  * (when some of the blocks are usually used for indirect pointers);
70  * hence the estimate may be high.
71  */
72 int64_t
73 blockest(union dinode *dp)
74 {
75 	int64_t blkest, sizeest;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * dp->di_size is the size of the file in bytes.
79 	 * dp->di_blocks stores the number of sectors actually in the file.
80 	 * If there are more sectors than the size would indicate, this just
81 	 *	means that there are indirect blocks in the file or unused
82 	 *	sectors in the last file block; we can safely ignore these
83 	 *	(blkest = sizeest below).
84 	 * If the file is bigger than the number of sectors would indicate,
85 	 *	then the file has holes in it.	In this case we must use the
86 	 *	block count to estimate the number of data blocks used, but
87 	 *	we use the actual size for estimating the number of indirect
88 	 *	dump blocks (sizeest vs. blkest in the indirect block
89 	 *	calculation).
90 	 */
91 	if (DIP(dp, flags) & SF_SNAPSHOT)
92 		return (1);
93 	blkest = howmany(ufs_fragroundup(ufsib,
94 	    dbtob((u_int64_t)DIP(dp, blocks))), TP_BSIZE);
95 	sizeest = howmany(ufs_fragroundup(ufsib, DIP(dp, size)), TP_BSIZE);
96 	if (blkest > sizeest)
97 		blkest = sizeest;
98 	if (DIP(dp, size) > ufsib->ufs_bsize * UFS_NDADDR) {
99 		/* calculate the number of indirect blocks on the dump tape */
100 		blkest +=
101 			howmany(sizeest - UFS_NDADDR * ufsib->ufs_bsize / TP_BSIZE,
102 			TP_NINDIR);
103 	}
104 	return (blkest + 1);
105 }
106 
107 /* Auxiliary macro to pick up files changed since previous dump. */
108 #define	CHANGEDSINCE(dp, t) \
109 	(DIP((dp), mtime) >= (t) || DIP((dp), ctime) >= (t))
110 
111 /* The WANTTODUMP macro decides whether a file should be dumped. */
112 #ifdef UF_NODUMP
113 #define	WANTTODUMP(dp) \
114 	(CHANGEDSINCE(dp, iswap64(spcl.c_ddate)) && \
115 	 (nonodump || (DIP((dp), flags) & UF_NODUMP) != UF_NODUMP))
116 #else
117 #define	WANTTODUMP(dp) CHANGEDSINCE(dp, iswap64(spcl.c_ddate))
118 #endif
119 
120 /*
121  * Determine if given inode should be dumped
122  */
123 void
124 mapfileino(ino_t ino, u_int64_t *tape_size, int *dirskipped)
125 {
126 	int mode;
127 	union dinode *dp;
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * Skip inode if we've already marked it for dumping
131 	 */
132 	if (TSTINO(ino, usedinomap))
133 		return;
134 	dp = getino(ino);
135 	if (dp == NULL || (mode = (DIP(dp, mode) & IFMT)) == 0)
136 		return;
137 	/*
138 	 * Skip WAPBL log file inodes.
139 	 */
140 	if (DIP(dp, flags) & SF_LOG)
141 		return;
142 	/*
143 	 * Put all dirs in dumpdirmap, inodes that are to be dumped in the
144 	 * used map. All inode but dirs who have the nodump attribute go
145 	 * to the usedinomap.
146 	 */
147 	SETINO(ino, usedinomap);
148 	if (mode == IFDIR)
149 		SETINO(ino, dumpdirmap);
150 	if (WANTTODUMP(dp)) {
151 		SETINO(ino, dumpinomap);
152 		if (mode != IFREG && mode != IFDIR && mode != IFLNK)
153 			*tape_size += 1;
154 		else
155 			*tape_size += blockest(dp);
156 		return;
157 	}
158 	if (mode == IFDIR) {
159 #ifdef UF_NODUMP
160 		if (!nonodump && (DIP(dp, flags) & UF_NODUMP))
161 			CLRINO(ino, usedinomap);
162 #endif
163 		*dirskipped = 1;
164 	}
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * Dump pass 1.
169  *
170  * Walk the inode list for a file system to find all allocated inodes
171  * that have been modified since the previous dump time. Also, find all
172  * the directories in the file system.
173  * disk may be NULL if dirv is NULL.
174  */
175 int
176 mapfiles(ino_t maxino, u_int64_t *tape_size, char *diskname, char * const *dirv)
177 {
178 	int anydirskipped = 0;
179 
180 	if (dirv != NULL) {
181 		char	 curdir[MAXPATHLEN];
182 		FTS	*dirh;
183 		FTSENT	*entry;
184 		int	 d;
185 
186 		if (getcwd(curdir, sizeof(curdir)) == NULL) {
187 			msg("Can't determine cwd: %s\n", strerror(errno));
188 			dumpabort(0);
189 		}
190 		if ((dirh = fts_open(dirv, FTS_PHYSICAL|FTS_SEEDOT|FTS_XDEV,
191 		    		    NULL)) == NULL) {
192 			msg("fts_open failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
193 			dumpabort(0);
194 		}
195 		while ((entry = fts_read(dirh)) != NULL) {
196 			switch (entry->fts_info) {
197 			case FTS_DNR:		/* an error */
198 			case FTS_ERR:
199 			case FTS_NS:
200 				msg("Can't fts_read %s: %s\n", entry->fts_path,
201 				    strerror(errno));
202 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
203 			case FTS_DP:		/* already seen dir */
204 				continue;
205 			}
206 			mapfileino(entry->fts_statp->st_ino, tape_size,
207 			    &anydirskipped);
208 		}
209 		(void)fts_close(dirh);
210 
211 		/*
212 		 * Add any parent directories
213 		 */
214 		for (d = 0 ; dirv[d] != NULL ; d++) {
215 			char path[MAXPATHLEN];
216 
217 			if (dirv[d][0] != '/')
218 				(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s",
219 				    curdir, dirv[d]);
220 			else
221 				(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s",
222 				    dirv[d]);
223 			while (strcmp(path, diskname) != 0) {
224 				char *p;
225 				struct stat sb;
226 
227 				if (*path == '\0')
228 					break;
229 				if ((p = strrchr(path, '/')) == NULL)
230 					break;
231 				if (p == path)
232 					break;
233 				*p = '\0';
234 				if (stat(path, &sb) == -1) {
235 					msg("Can't stat %s: %s\n", path,
236 					    strerror(errno));
237 					break;
238 				}
239 				mapfileino(sb.st_ino, tape_size, &anydirskipped);
240 			}
241 		}
242 
243 		/*
244 		 * Ensure that the root inode actually appears in the
245 		 * file list for a subdir
246 		 */
247 		mapfileino(UFS_ROOTINO, tape_size, &anydirskipped);
248 	} else {
249 		fs_mapinodes(maxino, tape_size, &anydirskipped);
250 	}
251 	/*
252 	 * Restore gets very upset if the root is not dumped,
253 	 * so ensure that it always is dumped.
254 	 */
255 	SETINO(UFS_ROOTINO, dumpinomap);
256 	return (anydirskipped);
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * Dump pass 2.
261  *
262  * Scan each directory on the file system to see if it has any modified
263  * files in it. If it does, and has not already been added to the dump
264  * list (because it was itself modified), then add it. If a directory
265  * has not been modified itself, contains no modified files and has no
266  * subdirectories, then it can be deleted from the dump list and from
267  * the list of directories. By deleting it from the list of directories,
268  * its parent may now qualify for the same treatment on this or a later
269  * pass using this algorithm.
270  */
271 int
272 mapdirs(ino_t maxino, u_int64_t *tape_size)
273 {
274 	union dinode *dp, di;
275 	int i, isdir, nodump;
276 	char *map;
277 	ino_t ino;
278 	off_t filesize;
279 	int ret, change = 0;
280 	daddr_t blk;
281 
282 	isdir = 0;		/* XXX just to get gcc to shut up */
283 	for (map = dumpdirmap, ino = 1; ino < maxino; ino++) {
284 		if (((ino - 1) % NBBY) == 0)	/* map is offset by 1 */
285 			isdir = *map++;
286 		else
287 			isdir >>= 1;
288 		/*
289 		 * If dir has been removed from the used map, it's either
290 		 * because it had the nodump flag, or it inherited it from
291 		 * its parent. A directory can't be in dumpinomap if
292 		 * not in usedinomap, but we have to go throuh it anyway
293 		 * to propagate the nodump attribute.
294 		 */
295 		nodump = (TSTINO(ino, usedinomap) == 0);
296 		if ((isdir & 1) == 0 ||
297 		    (TSTINO(ino, dumpinomap) && nodump == 0))
298 			continue;
299 
300 		dp = getino(ino);
301 		/*
302 		 * inode buf may be changed in searchdir().
303 		 */
304 		if (is_ufs2)
305 			di.dp2 = dp->dp2;
306 		else
307 			di.dp1 = dp->dp1;
308 		filesize = DIP(&di, size);
309 		for (ret = 0, i = 0; filesize > 0 && i < UFS_NDADDR; i++) {
310 			if (is_ufs2)
311 				blk = iswap64(di.dp2.di_db[i]);
312 			else
313 				blk = iswap32(di.dp1.di_db[i]);
314 			if (blk != 0)
315 				ret |= searchdir(ino, blk,
316 					(long)ufs_dblksize(ufsib, &di, i),
317 					filesize, tape_size, nodump);
318 			if (ret & HASDUMPEDFILE)
319 				filesize = 0;
320 			else
321 				filesize -= ufsib->ufs_bsize;
322 		}
323 		for (i = 0; filesize > 0 && i < UFS_NIADDR; i++) {
324 			if (is_ufs2)
325 				blk = iswap64(di.dp2.di_ib[i]);
326 			else
327 				blk = iswap32(di.dp1.di_ib[i]);
328 			if (blk == 0)
329 				continue;
330 			ret |= dirindir(ino, blk, i, &filesize,
331 			    tape_size, nodump);
332 		}
333 		if (ret & HASDUMPEDFILE) {
334 			SETINO(ino, dumpinomap);
335 			*tape_size += blockest(&di);
336 			change = 1;
337 			continue;
338 		}
339 		if (nodump) {
340 			if (ret & HASSUBDIRS)
341 				change = 1; /* subdirs have inherited nodump */
342 			CLRINO(ino, dumpdirmap);
343 		} else if ((ret & HASSUBDIRS) == 0) {
344 			if (!TSTINO(ino, dumpinomap)) {
345 				CLRINO(ino, dumpdirmap);
346 				change = 1;
347 			}
348 		}
349 	}
350 	return (change);
351 }
352 
353 /*
354  * Read indirect blocks, and pass the data blocks to be searched
355  * as directories. Quit as soon as any entry is found that will
356  * require the directory to be dumped.
357  */
358 static int
359 dirindir(ino_t ino, daddr_t blkno, int ind_level, off_t *filesize,
360 	u_int64_t *tape_size, int nodump)
361 {
362 	int ret = 0;
363 	int i;
364 	union {
365 		int64_t i64[MAXBSIZE / sizeof (int64_t)];
366 		int32_t i32[MAXBSIZE / sizeof (int32_t)];
367 	} idblk;
368 
369 	bread(fsatoda(ufsib, blkno), (char *)&idblk, (int)ufsib->ufs_bsize);
370 	if (ind_level <= 0) {
371 		for (i = 0; *filesize > 0 && i < ufsib->ufs_nindir; i++) {
372 			if (is_ufs2)
373 				blkno = iswap64(idblk.i64[i]);
374 			else
375 				blkno = iswap32(idblk.i32[i]);
376 			if (blkno != 0)
377 				ret |= searchdir(ino, blkno,
378 				    ufsib->ufs_bsize, *filesize,
379 				    tape_size, nodump);
380 			if (ret & HASDUMPEDFILE)
381 				*filesize = 0;
382 			else
383 				*filesize -= ufsib->ufs_bsize;
384 		}
385 		return (ret);
386 	}
387 	ind_level--;
388 	for (i = 0; *filesize > 0 && i < ufsib->ufs_nindir; i++) {
389 		if (is_ufs2)
390 			blkno = iswap64(idblk.i64[i]);
391 		else
392 			blkno = iswap32(idblk.i32[i]);
393 		if (blkno != 0)
394 			ret |= dirindir(ino, blkno, ind_level, filesize,
395 			    tape_size, nodump);
396 	}
397 	return (ret);
398 }
399 
400 /*
401  * Scan a disk block containing directory information looking to see if
402  * any of the entries are on the dump list and to see if the directory
403  * contains any subdirectories.
404  */
405 static int
406 searchdir(ino_t dino, daddr_t blkno, long size, off_t filesize,
407 	u_int64_t *tape_size, int nodump)
408 {
409 	struct direct *dp;
410 	union dinode *ip;
411 	long loc, ret = 0;
412 	char *dblk;
413 	ino_t ino;
414 
415 	dblk = malloc(size);
416 	if (dblk == NULL)
417 		quit("%s: cannot allocate directory memory", __func__);
418 	bread(fsatoda(ufsib, blkno), dblk, (int)size);
419 	if (filesize < size)
420 		size = filesize;
421 	for (loc = 0; loc < size; ) {
422 		dp = (struct direct *)(dblk + loc);
423 		if (dp->d_reclen == 0) {
424 			msg("corrupted directory, inumber %llu\n",
425 			    (unsigned long long)dino);
426 			break;
427 		}
428 		loc += iswap16(dp->d_reclen);
429 		if (dp->d_ino == 0)
430 			continue;
431 		if (dp->d_name[0] == '.') {
432 			if (dp->d_name[1] == '\0')
433 				continue;
434 			if (dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_name[2] == '\0')
435 				continue;
436 		}
437 		ino = iswap32(dp->d_ino);
438 		if (nodump) {
439 			ip = getino(ino);
440 			if (TSTINO(ino, dumpinomap)) {
441 				CLRINO(ino, dumpinomap);
442 				*tape_size -= blockest(ip);
443 			}
444 			/*
445 			 * Add back to dumpdirmap and remove from usedinomap
446 			 * to propagate nodump.
447 			 */
448 			if ((DIP(ip, mode) & IFMT) == IFDIR) {
449 				SETINO(ino, dumpdirmap);
450 				CLRINO(ino, usedinomap);
451 				ret |= HASSUBDIRS;
452 			}
453 		} else {
454 			if (TSTINO(ino, dumpinomap)) {
455 				ret |= HASDUMPEDFILE;
456 				if (ret & HASSUBDIRS)
457 					break;
458 			}
459 			if (TSTINO(ino, dumpdirmap)) {
460 				ret |= HASSUBDIRS;
461 				if (ret & HASDUMPEDFILE)
462 					break;
463 			}
464 		}
465 	}
466 	free(dblk);
467 	return (ret);
468 }
469 
470 /*
471  * Dump passes 3 and 4.
472  *
473  * Dump the contents of an inode to tape.
474  */
475 void
476 dumpino(union dinode *dp, ino_t ino)
477 {
478 	int ind_level, cnt;
479 	off_t size;
480 	char buf[TP_BSIZE];
481 	daddr_t blk;
482 	void *shortlink;
483 
484 	if (newtape) {
485 		newtape = 0;
486 		dumpmap(dumpinomap, TS_BITS, ino);
487 	}
488 	CLRINO(ino, dumpinomap);
489 	/*
490 	 * Zero out the size of a snapshot so that it will be dumped
491 	 * as a zero length file.
492 	 */
493 	if (DIP(dp, flags) & SF_SNAPSHOT) {
494 		DIP_SET(dp, size, 0);
495 		DIP_SET(dp, flags, DIP(dp, flags) & ~SF_SNAPSHOT);
496 	}
497 	if (!is_ufs2) {
498 		if (needswap)
499 			ffs_dinode1_swap(&dp->dp1, &spcl.c_dinode);
500 		else
501 			spcl.c_dinode = dp->dp1;
502 	} else {
503 		if (needswap)
504 			ffs_dinode2_swap(&dp->dp2, &dp->dp2);
505 		spcl.c_mode = dp->dp2.di_mode;
506 		spcl.c_size = dp->dp2.di_size;
507 		spcl.c_atime = dp->dp2.di_atime;
508 		spcl.c_atimensec = dp->dp2.di_atimensec;
509 		spcl.c_mtime = dp->dp2.di_mtime;
510 		spcl.c_mtimensec = dp->dp2.di_mtimensec;
511 		spcl.c_birthtime = dp->dp2.di_birthtime;
512 		spcl.c_birthtimensec = dp->dp2.di_birthnsec;
513 		spcl.c_rdev = dp->dp2.di_rdev;
514 		spcl.c_file_flags = dp->dp2.di_flags;
515 		spcl.c_uid = dp->dp2.di_uid;
516 		spcl.c_gid = dp->dp2.di_gid;
517 	}
518 	spcl.c_type = iswap32(TS_INODE);
519 	spcl.c_count = 0;
520 	switch (DIP(dp, mode) & IFMT) {
521 
522 	case 0:
523 		/*
524 		 * Freed inode.
525 		 */
526 		return;
527 
528 	case IFLNK:
529 		/*
530 		 * Check for short symbolic link.
531 		 */
532 		if (DIP(dp, size) > 0 &&
533 #ifdef FS_44INODEFMT
534 		    (DIP(dp, size) < ufsib->ufs_maxsymlinklen ||
535 		     (ufsib->ufs_maxsymlinklen == 0 && DIP(dp, blocks) == 0))
536 #else
537 		    DIP(dp, blocks) == 0
538 #endif
539 			) {
540 			spcl.c_addr[0] = 1;
541 			spcl.c_count = iswap32(1);
542 			writeheader(ino);
543 			if (is_ufs2)
544 				shortlink = dp->dp2.di_db;
545 			else
546 				shortlink = dp->dp1.di_db;
547 			memmove(buf, shortlink, DIP(dp, size));
548 			buf[DIP(dp, size)] = '\0';
549 			writerec(buf, 0);
550 			return;
551 		}
552 		/* fall through */
553 
554 	case IFDIR:
555 	case IFREG:
556 		if (DIP(dp, size) > 0)
557 			break;
558 		/* fall through */
559 
560 	case IFIFO:
561 	case IFSOCK:
562 	case IFCHR:
563 	case IFBLK:
564 		writeheader(ino);
565 		return;
566 
567 	default:
568 		msg("Warning: undefined file type 0%o\n", DIP(dp, mode) & IFMT);
569 		return;
570 	}
571 	if (DIP(dp, size) > UFS_NDADDR * ufsib->ufs_bsize)
572 		cnt = UFS_NDADDR * ufsib->ufs_frag;
573 	else
574 		cnt = howmany(DIP(dp, size), ufsib->ufs_fsize);
575 	if (is_ufs2)
576 		blksout64(&dp->dp2.di_db[0], cnt, ino);
577 	else
578 		blksout32(&dp->dp1.di_db[0], cnt, ino);
579 
580 	if ((size = DIP(dp, size) - UFS_NDADDR * ufsib->ufs_bsize) <= 0)
581 		return;
582 	for (ind_level = 0; ind_level < UFS_NIADDR; ind_level++) {
583 		if (is_ufs2)
584 			blk = iswap64(dp->dp2.di_ib[ind_level]);
585 		else
586 			blk = iswap32(dp->dp1.di_ib[ind_level]);
587 		dmpindir(ino, blk, ind_level, &size);
588 		if (size <= 0)
589 			return;
590 	}
591 }
592 
593 /*
594  * Read indirect blocks, and pass the data blocks to be dumped.
595  */
596 static void
597 dmpindir(ino_t ino, daddr_t blk, int ind_level, off_t *size)
598 {
599 	int i, cnt;
600 	union {
601 		int32_t i32[MAXBSIZE / sizeof (int32_t)];
602 		int64_t i64[MAXBSIZE / sizeof (int64_t)];
603 	} idblk;
604 	daddr_t iblk;
605 
606 
607 	if (blk != 0)
608 		bread(fsatoda(ufsib, blk), (char *)&idblk,
609 			(int) ufsib->ufs_bsize);
610 	else
611 		memset(&idblk, 0, (int)ufsib->ufs_bsize);
612 	if (ind_level <= 0) {
613 		if (*size < ufsib->ufs_nindir * ufsib->ufs_bsize)
614 			cnt = howmany(*size, ufsib->ufs_fsize);
615 		else
616 			cnt = ufsib->ufs_nindir * ufsib->ufs_frag;
617 		*size -= ufsib->ufs_nindir * ufsib->ufs_bsize;
618 		if (is_ufs2)
619 			blksout64(&idblk.i64[0], cnt, ino);
620 		else
621 			blksout32(&idblk.i32[0], cnt, ino);
622 		return;
623 	}
624 	ind_level--;
625 	for (i = 0; i < ufsib->ufs_nindir; i++) {
626 		if (is_ufs2)
627 			iblk = iswap64(idblk.i64[i]);
628 		else
629 			iblk = iswap32(idblk.i32[i]);
630 		dmpindir(ino, iblk, ind_level, size);
631 		if (*size <= 0)
632 			return;
633 	}
634 }
635 
636 /*
637  * Collect up the data into tape record sized buffers and output them.
638  */
639 void
640 blksout32(int32_t *blkp, int frags, ino_t ino)
641 {
642 	int32_t *bp;
643 	int i, j, count, blks, tbperdb;
644 
645 	blks = howmany(frags * ufsib->ufs_fsize, TP_BSIZE);
646 	tbperdb = ufsib->ufs_bsize >> tp_bshift;
647 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += TP_NINDIR) {
648 		if (i + TP_NINDIR > blks)
649 			count = blks;
650 		else
651 			count = i + TP_NINDIR;
652 		for (j = i; j < count; j++)
653 			if (blkp[j / tbperdb] != 0)
654 				spcl.c_addr[j - i] = 1;
655 			else
656 				spcl.c_addr[j - i] = 0;
657 		spcl.c_count = iswap32(count - i);
658 		writeheader(ino);
659 		bp = &blkp[i / tbperdb];
660 		for (j = i; j < count; j += tbperdb, bp++)
661 			if (*bp != 0) {
662 				if (j + tbperdb <= count)
663 					dumpblock(iswap32(*bp), (int)ufsib->ufs_bsize);
664 				else
665 					dumpblock(iswap32(*bp), (count - j) * TP_BSIZE);
666 			}
667 		spcl.c_type = iswap32(TS_ADDR);
668 	}
669 }
670 
671 void
672 blksout64(int64_t *blkp, int frags, ino_t ino)
673 {
674 	int64_t *bp;
675 	int i, j, count, blks, tbperdb;
676 
677 	blks = howmany(frags * ufsib->ufs_fsize, TP_BSIZE);
678 	tbperdb = ufsib->ufs_bsize >> tp_bshift;
679 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += TP_NINDIR) {
680 		if (i + TP_NINDIR > blks)
681 			count = blks;
682 		else
683 			count = i + TP_NINDIR;
684 		for (j = i; j < count; j++)
685 			if (blkp[j / tbperdb] != 0)
686 				spcl.c_addr[j - i] = 1;
687 			else
688 				spcl.c_addr[j - i] = 0;
689 		spcl.c_count = iswap32(count - i);
690 		writeheader(ino);
691 		bp = &blkp[i / tbperdb];
692 		for (j = i; j < count; j += tbperdb, bp++)
693 			if (*bp != 0) {
694 				if (j + tbperdb <= count)
695 					dumpblock(iswap64(*bp), (int)ufsib->ufs_bsize);
696 				else
697 					dumpblock(iswap64(*bp), (count - j) * TP_BSIZE);
698 			}
699 		spcl.c_type = iswap32(TS_ADDR);
700 	}
701 }
702 
703 /*
704  * Dump a map to the tape.
705  */
706 void
707 dumpmap(char *map, int type, ino_t ino)
708 {
709 	int i;
710 	char *cp;
711 
712 	spcl.c_type = iswap32(type);
713 	spcl.c_count = iswap32(howmany(mapsize * sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE));
714 	writeheader(ino);
715 	for (i = 0, cp = map; i < iswap32(spcl.c_count); i++, cp += TP_BSIZE)
716 		writerec(cp, 0);
717 }
718 
719 /*
720  * Write a header record to the dump tape.
721  */
722 void
723 writeheader(ino_t ino)
724 {
725 	int32_t sum, cnt, *lp;
726 
727 	spcl.c_inumber = iswap32(ino);
728 	if (is_ufs2)
729 		spcl.c_magic = iswap32(FS_UFS2_MAGIC);
730 	else {
731 		spcl.c_magic = iswap32(NFS_MAGIC);
732 		spcl.c_old_date = iswap32(iswap64(spcl.c_date));
733 		spcl.c_old_ddate = iswap32(iswap64(spcl.c_ddate));
734 		spcl.c_old_tapea = iswap32(iswap64(spcl.c_tapea));
735 		spcl.c_old_firstrec = iswap32(iswap64(spcl.c_firstrec));
736 	}
737 	spcl.c_checksum = 0;
738 	lp = (int32_t *)&spcl;
739 	sum = 0;
740 	cnt = sizeof(union u_spcl) / (4 * sizeof(int32_t));
741 	while (--cnt >= 0) {
742 		sum += iswap32(*lp++);
743 		sum += iswap32(*lp++);
744 		sum += iswap32(*lp++);
745 		sum += iswap32(*lp++);
746 	}
747 	spcl.c_checksum = iswap32(CHECKSUM - sum);
748 	writerec((char *)&spcl, 1);
749 }
750