xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/dump/dump.h (revision e5548b402ae4c44fb816de42c7bba9581ce23ef5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: dump.h,v 1.40 2005/06/27 01:37:32 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)dump.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95
32  */
33 
34 #include <machine/bswap.h>
35 
36 union dinode {
37 	struct ufs1_dinode dp1;
38 	struct ufs2_dinode dp2;
39 };
40 #define DIP(dp, field) \
41 	(is_ufs2 ? (dp)->dp2.di_##field : (dp)->dp1.di_##field)
42 
43 /*
44  * Filestore-independent UFS data, so code can be more easily shared
45  * between ffs, lfs, and maybe ext2fs and others as well.
46  */
47 struct ufsi {
48 	int64_t ufs_dsize;	/* file system size, in sectors */
49 	int32_t ufs_bsize;	/* block size */
50 	int32_t ufs_bshift;	/* log2(ufs_bsize) */
51 	int32_t ufs_fsize;	/* fragment size */
52 	int32_t ufs_frag;	/* block size / frag size */
53 	int32_t ufs_fsatoda;	/* disk address conversion constant */
54 	int32_t	ufs_nindir;	/* disk addresses per indirect block */
55 	int32_t ufs_inopb;	/* inodes per block */
56 	int32_t ufs_maxsymlinklen; /* max symlink length */
57 	int32_t ufs_bmask;	/* block mask */
58 	int32_t ufs_fmask;	/* frag mask */
59 	int64_t ufs_qbmask;	/* ~ufs_bmask */
60 	int64_t ufs_qfmask;	/* ~ufs_fmask */
61 };
62 #define fsatoda(u,a) ((a) << (u)->ufs_fsatoda)
63 #define ufs_fragroundup(u,size) /* calculates roundup(size, ufs_fsize) */ \
64 	(((size) + (u)->ufs_qfmask) & (u)->ufs_fmask)
65 #define ufs_blkoff(u,loc)   /* calculates (loc % u->ufs_bsize) */ \
66 	((loc) & (u)->ufs_qbmask)
67 #define ufs_dblksize(u,d,b) \
68 	((((b) >= NDADDR || DIP((d), size) >= ((b)+1) << (u)->ufs_bshift \
69 		? (u)->ufs_bsize \
70 		: (ufs_fragroundup((u), ufs_blkoff(u, DIP((d), size)))))))
71 struct ufsi *ufsib;
72 
73 /*
74  * Dump maps used to describe what is to be dumped.
75  */
76 int	mapsize;	/* size of the state maps */
77 char	*usedinomap;	/* map of allocated inodes */
78 char	*dumpdirmap;	/* map of directories to be dumped */
79 char	*dumpinomap;	/* map of files to be dumped */
80 /*
81  * Map manipulation macros.
82  */
83 #define	SETINO(ino, map) \
84 	map[(u_int)((ino) - 1) / NBBY] |=  1 << ((u_int)((ino) - 1) % NBBY)
85 #define	CLRINO(ino, map) \
86 	map[(u_int)((ino) - 1) / NBBY] &=  ~(1 << ((u_int)((ino) - 1) % NBBY))
87 #define	TSTINO(ino, map) \
88 	(map[(u_int)((ino) - 1) / NBBY] &  (1 << ((u_int)((ino) - 1) % NBBY)))
89 
90 /*
91  *	All calculations done in 0.1" units!
92  */
93 char	*disk;		/* name of the disk file */
94 const char *tape;	/* name of the tape file */
95 const char *dumpdates;	/* name of the file containing dump date information*/
96 const char *temp;	/* name of the file for doing rewrite of dumpdates */
97 char	lastlevel;	/* dump level of previous dump */
98 char	level;		/* dump level of this dump */
99 int	uflag;		/* update flag */
100 int	eflag;		/* eject flag */
101 int	lflag;		/* autoload flag */
102 int	diskfd;		/* disk file descriptor */
103 int	tapefd;		/* tape file descriptor */
104 int	pipeout;	/* true => output to standard output */
105 ino_t	curino;		/* current inumber; used globally */
106 int	newtape;	/* new tape flag */
107 u_int64_t	tapesize;	/* estimated tape size, blocks */
108 long	tsize;		/* tape size in 0.1" units */
109 long	asize;		/* number of 0.1" units written on current tape */
110 int	etapes;		/* estimated number of tapes */
111 int	nonodump;	/* if set, do not honor UF_NODUMP user flags */
112 int	unlimited;	/* if set, write to end of medium */
113 
114 extern int	density;	/* density in 0.1" units */
115 extern int	notify;		/* notify operator flag */
116 extern int	timestamp;	/* timestamp messages */
117 extern int	blockswritten;	/* number of blocks written on current tape */
118 extern int	tapeno;		/* current tape number */
119 extern int	is_ufs2;
120 
121 time_t	tstart_writing;	/* when started writing the first tape block */
122 time_t	tstart_volume;	/* when started writing the current volume */
123 int	xferrate;	/* averaged transfer rate of all volumes */
124 char	sblock_buf[MAXBSIZE]; /* buffer to hold the superblock */
125 extern long	dev_bsize;	/* block size of underlying disk device */
126 int	dev_bshift;	/* log2(dev_bsize) */
127 int	tp_bshift;	/* log2(TP_BSIZE) */
128 int needswap;	/* file system in swapped byte order */
129 
130 
131 /* some inline functions to help the byte-swapping mess */
132 static __inline u_int16_t iswap16(u_int16_t);
133 static __inline u_int32_t iswap32(u_int32_t);
134 static __inline u_int64_t iswap64(u_int64_t);
135 
136 static __inline u_int16_t iswap16(u_int16_t x)
137 {
138 	if (needswap)
139 		return bswap16(x);
140 	else
141 		return x;
142 }
143 
144 static __inline u_int32_t iswap32(u_int32_t x)
145 {
146 	if (needswap)
147 		return bswap32(x);
148 	else
149 		return x;
150 }
151 
152 static __inline u_int64_t iswap64(u_int64_t x)
153 {
154 	if (needswap)
155 		return bswap64(x);
156 	else
157 		return x;
158 }
159 
160 /* filestore-specific hooks */
161 int	fs_read_sblock(char *);
162 struct ufsi *fs_parametrize(void);
163 ino_t	fs_maxino(void);
164 void	fs_mapinodes(ino_t, u_int64_t *, int *);
165 
166 /* operator interface functions */
167 void	broadcast(const char *);
168 void	lastdump(char);
169 void	msg(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,1,2)));
170 void	msgtail(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,1,2)));
171 int	query(const char *);
172 void	quit(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,1,2)));
173 time_t	do_stats(void);
174 void	statussig(int);
175 void	timeest(void);
176 time_t	unctime(char *);
177 
178 /* mapping routines */
179 union	dinode;
180 int64_t	blockest(union dinode *);
181 void	mapfileino(ino_t, u_int64_t *, int *);
182 int	mapfiles(ino_t, u_int64_t *, char *, char * const *);
183 int	mapdirs(ino_t, u_int64_t *);
184 
185 /* file dumping routines */
186 void	blksout32(int32_t *, int, ino_t);
187 void	blksout64(int64_t *, int, ino_t);
188 void	dumpino(union dinode *, ino_t);
189 void	dumpmap(char *, int, ino_t);
190 void	writeheader(ino_t);
191 
192 /* data block caching */
193 void	bread(daddr_t, char *, int);
194 void	rawread(daddr_t, char *, int);
195 void	initcache(int, int);
196 void	printcachestats(void);
197 
198 /* tape writing routines */
199 int	alloctape(void);
200 void	close_rewind(void);
201 void	dumpblock(daddr_t, int);
202 void	startnewtape(int);
203 void	trewind(int);
204 void	writerec(char *, int);
205 
206 void	Exit(int);
207 void	dumpabort(int);
208 void	getfstab(void);
209 
210 char	*rawname(char *);
211 union	dinode *getino(ino_t);
212 
213 void	*xcalloc(size_t, size_t);
214 void	*xmalloc(size_t);
215 char	*xstrdup(const char *);
216 
217 /* rdump routines */
218 #if defined(RDUMP) || defined(RRESTORE)
219 void	rmtclose(void);
220 int	rmthost(const char *);
221 int	rmtopen(const char *, int, int);
222 int	rmtwrite(const char *, int);
223 int	rmtioctl(int, int);
224 #endif /* RDUMP || RRESTORE */
225 
226 void	interrupt(int);	/* in case operator bangs on console */
227 
228 /*
229  *	Exit status codes
230  */
231 #define	X_FINOK		0	/* normal exit */
232 #define	X_STARTUP	1	/* startup error */
233 #define	X_REWRITE	2	/* restart writing from the check point */
234 #define	X_ABORT		3	/* abort dump; don't attempt checkpointing */
235 
236 #define	OPGRENT	"operator"		/* group entry to notify */
237 #define DIALUP	"ttyd"			/* prefix for dialups */
238 
239 struct	fstab *fstabsearch(const char *);	/* search fs_file and fs_spec */
240 struct	statvfs *mntinfosearch(const char *key);
241 
242 #ifndef NAME_MAX
243 #define NAME_MAX 255
244 #endif
245 
246 /*
247  *	The contents of the file _PATH_DUMPDATES is maintained both on
248  *	a linked list, and then (eventually) arrayified.
249  */
250 struct dumpdates {
251 	char	dd_name[NAME_MAX+3];
252 	char	dd_level;
253 	time_t	dd_ddate;
254 };
255 
256 extern int	nddates;		/* number of records (might be zero) */
257 extern struct	dumpdates **ddatev;	/* the arrayfied version */
258 
259 void	initdumptimes(void);
260 void	getdumptime(void);
261 void	putdumptime(void);
262 #define	ITITERATE(i, ddp) \
263 	if (ddatev != NULL) \
264 		for (ddp = ddatev[i = 0]; i < nddates; ddp = ddatev[++i])
265 
266 void	sig(int signo);
267 
268 /*
269  * Compatibility with old systems.
270  */
271 #ifdef COMPAT
272 #include <sys/file.h>
273 #define	strchr(a,b)	index(a,b)
274 #define	strrchr(a,b)	rindex(a,b)
275 extern char *strdup(), *ctime();
276 extern int read(), write();
277 extern int errno;
278 #endif
279 
280 #ifndef	_PATH_FSTAB
281 #define	_PATH_FSTAB	"/etc/fstab"
282 #endif
283