xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/clri/clri.c (revision de1dfb1250df962f1ff3a011772cf58e605aed11)
1 /*	$NetBSD: clri.c,v 1.18 2004/03/27 12:53:53 dsl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Rich $alz of BBN Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1990, 1993\n\
38 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)clri.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
44 #else
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: clri.c,v 1.18 2004/03/27 12:53:53 dsl Exp $");
46 #endif
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/time.h>
51 
52 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
53 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
54 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
55 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
56 
57 #include <err.h>
58 #include <errno.h>
59 #include <fcntl.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <unistd.h>
64 
65 /*
66  * Possible superblock locations ordered from most to least likely.
67  */
68 static off_t sblock_try[] = SBLOCKSEARCH;
69 off_t sblockloc;
70 
71 
72 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
73 
74 int
75 main(argc, argv)
76 	int argc;
77 	char *argv[];
78 {
79 	struct fs *sbp;
80 	struct ufs1_dinode *ip1;
81 	struct ufs2_dinode *ip2;
82 	int fd;
83 	char *ibuf[MAXBSIZE];
84 	int32_t generation;
85 	off_t offset;
86 	size_t bsize;
87 	int inonum;
88 	char *fs, sblock[SBLOCKSIZE];
89 	int needswap = 0, is_ufs2 = 0;
90 	int i, imax;
91 
92 	if (argc < 3) {
93 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: clri filesystem inode ...\n");
94 		exit(1);
95 	}
96 
97 	fs = *++argv;
98 
99 
100 	/* get the superblock. */
101 	if ((fd = open(fs, O_RDWR, 0)) < 0)
102 		err(1, "%s", fs);
103 	for (i = 0;; i++) {
104 		sblockloc = sblock_try[i];
105 		if (sblockloc == -1)
106 			errx(1, "%s: can't find superblock", fs);
107 		if (pread(fd, sblock, sizeof(sblock), sblockloc) != sizeof(sblock))
108 			errx(1, "%s: can't read superblock", fs);
109 
110 		sbp = (struct fs *)sblock;
111 		switch(sbp->fs_magic) {
112 		case FS_UFS2_MAGIC:
113 			is_ufs2 = 1;
114 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
115 		case FS_UFS1_MAGIC:
116 			break;
117 		case FS_UFS2_MAGIC_SWAPPED:
118 			is_ufs2 = 1;
119 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
120 		case FS_UFS1_MAGIC_SWAPPED:
121 			needswap = 1;
122 			break;
123 		default:
124 			continue;
125 		}
126 
127 		/* check we haven't found an alternate */
128 		if (is_ufs2 || sbp->fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED) {
129 			if (sblockloc != ufs_rw64(sbp->fs_sblockloc, needswap))
130 				continue;
131 		} else {
132 			if (sblockloc == SBLOCK_UFS2)
133 				continue;
134 		}
135 
136 		break;
137 	}
138 
139 	/* check that inode numbers are valid */
140 	imax = ufs_rw32(sbp->fs_ncg, needswap) *
141 		ufs_rw32(sbp->fs_ipg, needswap);
142 	for (i = 1; i < (argc - 1); i++)
143 		if (atoi(argv[i]) <= 0 || atoi(argv[i]) >= imax)
144 			errx(1, "%s is not a valid inode number", argv[i]);
145 
146 	/* delete clean flag in the superblok */
147 	sbp->fs_clean = ufs_rw32(ufs_rw32(sbp->fs_clean, needswap) << 1,
148 				needswap);
149 	if (lseek(fd, sblockloc, SEEK_SET) < 0)
150 		err(1, "%s", fs);
151 	if (write(fd, sblock, sizeof(sblock)) != sizeof(sblock))
152 		errx(1, "%s: can't rewrite superblock", fs);
153 	(void)fsync(fd);
154 
155 	if (needswap)
156 		ffs_sb_swap(sbp, sbp);
157 	bsize = sbp->fs_bsize;
158 
159 	/* remaining arguments are inode numbers. */
160 	while (*++argv) {
161 		/* get the inode number. */
162 		inonum = atoi(*argv);
163 		(void)printf("clearing %d\n", inonum);
164 
165 		/* read in the appropriate block. */
166 		offset = ino_to_fsba(sbp, inonum);	/* inode to fs blk */
167 		offset = fsbtodb(sbp, offset);		/* fs blk disk blk */
168 		offset *= DEV_BSIZE;			/* disk blk to bytes */
169 
170 		/* seek and read the block */
171 		if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
172 			err(1, "%s", fs);
173 		if (read(fd, ibuf, bsize) != bsize)
174 			err(1, "%s", fs);
175 
176 		/* get the inode within the block. */
177 		if (is_ufs2) {
178 			ip2 = &((struct ufs2_dinode *)ibuf)
179 			    [ino_to_fsbo(sbp, inonum)];
180 			/* clear the inode, and bump the generation count. */
181 			generation = ip2->di_gen + 1;
182 			memset(ip2, 0, sizeof(*ip2));
183 			ip2->di_gen = generation;
184 		} else {
185 			ip1 = &((struct ufs1_dinode *)ibuf)
186 			    [ino_to_fsbo(sbp, inonum)];
187 			/* clear the inode, and bump the generation count. */
188 			generation = ip1->di_gen + 1;
189 			memset(ip1, 0, sizeof(*ip1));
190 			ip1->di_gen = generation;
191 		}
192 
193 		/* backup and write the block */
194 		if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
195 			err(1, "%s", fs);
196 		if (write(fd, ibuf, bsize) != bsize)
197 			err(1, "%s", fs);
198 		(void)fsync(fd);
199 	}
200 	(void)close(fd);
201 	exit(0);
202 }
203