xref: /netbsd-src/libexec/telnetd/state.c (revision 5f7096188587a2c7c95fa3c69b78e1ec9c7923d0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)state.c	5.10 (Berkeley) 3/22/91";*/
36 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: state.c,v 1.4 1993/08/02 18:17:46 mycroft Exp $";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #include "telnetd.h"
40 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATE)
41 #include <libtelnet/auth.h>
42 #endif
43 
44 char	doopt[] = { IAC, DO, '%', 'c', 0 };
45 char	dont[] = { IAC, DONT, '%', 'c', 0 };
46 char	will[] = { IAC, WILL, '%', 'c', 0 };
47 char	wont[] = { IAC, WONT, '%', 'c', 0 };
48 int	not42 = 1;
49 
50 /*
51  * Buffer for sub-options, and macros
52  * for suboptions buffer manipulations
53  */
54 unsigned char subbuffer[512], *subpointer= subbuffer, *subend= subbuffer;
55 
56 #define	SB_CLEAR()	subpointer = subbuffer;
57 #define	SB_TERM()	{ subend = subpointer; SB_CLEAR(); }
58 #define	SB_ACCUM(c)	if (subpointer < (subbuffer+sizeof subbuffer)) { \
59 				*subpointer++ = (c); \
60 			}
61 #define	SB_GET()	((*subpointer++)&0xff)
62 #define	SB_EOF()	(subpointer >= subend)
63 #define	SB_LEN()	(subend - subpointer)
64 
65 
66 
67 /*
68  * State for recv fsm
69  */
70 #define	TS_DATA		0	/* base state */
71 #define	TS_IAC		1	/* look for double IAC's */
72 #define	TS_CR		2	/* CR-LF ->'s CR */
73 #define	TS_SB		3	/* throw away begin's... */
74 #define	TS_SE		4	/* ...end's (suboption negotiation) */
75 #define	TS_WILL		5	/* will option negotiation */
76 #define	TS_WONT		6	/* wont " */
77 #define	TS_DO		7	/* do " */
78 #define	TS_DONT		8	/* dont " */
79 
80 	void
81 telrcv()
82 {
83 	register int c;
84 	static int state = TS_DATA;
85 #if	defined(CRAY2) && defined(UNICOS5)
86 	char *opfrontp = pfrontp;
87 #endif
88 
89 	while (ncc > 0) {
90 		if ((&ptyobuf[BUFSIZ] - pfrontp) < 2)
91 			break;
92 		c = *netip++ & 0377, ncc--;
93 #if	defined(ENCRYPT)
94 		if (decrypt_input)
95 			c = (*decrypt_input)(c);
96 #endif
97 		switch (state) {
98 
99 		case TS_CR:
100 			state = TS_DATA;
101 			/* Strip off \n or \0 after a \r */
102 			if ((c == 0) || (c == '\n')) {
103 				break;
104 			}
105 			/* FALL THROUGH */
106 
107 		case TS_DATA:
108 			if (c == IAC) {
109 				state = TS_IAC;
110 				break;
111 			}
112 			/*
113 			 * We now map \r\n ==> \r for pragmatic reasons.
114 			 * Many client implementations send \r\n when
115 			 * the user hits the CarriageReturn key.
116 			 *
117 			 * We USED to map \r\n ==> \n, since \r\n says
118 			 * that we want to be in column 1 of the next
119 			 * printable line, and \n is the standard
120 			 * unix way of saying that (\r is only good
121 			 * if CRMOD is set, which it normally is).
122 			 */
123 			if ((c == '\r') && his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
124 				int nc = *netip;
125 #if	defined(ENCRYPT)
126 				if (decrypt_input)
127 					nc = (*decrypt_input)(nc & 0xff);
128 #endif
129 #ifdef	LINEMODE
130 				/*
131 				 * If we are operating in linemode,
132 				 * convert to local end-of-line.
133 				 */
134 				if (linemode && (ncc > 0) && (('\n' == nc) ||
135 					 ((0 == nc) && tty_iscrnl())) ) {
136 					netip++; ncc--;
137 					c = '\n';
138 				} else
139 #endif
140 				{
141 #if	defined(ENCRYPT)
142 					if (decrypt_input)
143 						(void)(*decrypt_input)(-1);
144 #endif
145 					state = TS_CR;
146 				}
147 			}
148 			*pfrontp++ = c;
149 			break;
150 
151 		case TS_IAC:
152 gotiac:			switch (c) {
153 
154 			/*
155 			 * Send the process on the pty side an
156 			 * interrupt.  Do this with a NULL or
157 			 * interrupt char; depending on the tty mode.
158 			 */
159 			case IP:
160 				DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
161 					printoption("td: recv IAC", c));
162 				interrupt();
163 				break;
164 
165 			case BREAK:
166 				DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
167 					printoption("td: recv IAC", c));
168 				sendbrk();
169 				break;
170 
171 			/*
172 			 * Are You There?
173 			 */
174 			case AYT:
175 				DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
176 					printoption("td: recv IAC", c));
177 				recv_ayt();
178 				break;
179 
180 			/*
181 			 * Abort Output
182 			 */
183 			case AO:
184 			    {
185 				DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
186 					printoption("td: recv IAC", c));
187 				ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
188 				init_termbuf();
189 
190 				if (slctab[SLC_AO].sptr &&
191 				    *slctab[SLC_AO].sptr != (cc_t)(_POSIX_VDISABLE)) {
192 				    *pfrontp++ =
193 					(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_AO].sptr;
194 				}
195 
196 				netclear();	/* clear buffer back */
197 				*nfrontp++ = IAC;
198 				*nfrontp++ = DM;
199 				neturg = nfrontp-1; /* off by one XXX */
200 				DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
201 					printoption("td: send IAC", DM));
202 				break;
203 			    }
204 
205 			/*
206 			 * Erase Character and
207 			 * Erase Line
208 			 */
209 			case EC:
210 			case EL:
211 			    {
212 				cc_t ch;
213 
214 				DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
215 					printoption("td: recv IAC", c));
216 				ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
217 				init_termbuf();
218 				if (c == EC)
219 					ch = *slctab[SLC_EC].sptr;
220 				else
221 					ch = *slctab[SLC_EL].sptr;
222 				if (ch != (cc_t)(_POSIX_VDISABLE))
223 					*pfrontp++ = (unsigned char)ch;
224 				break;
225 			    }
226 
227 			/*
228 			 * Check for urgent data...
229 			 */
230 			case DM:
231 				DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
232 					printoption("td: recv IAC", c));
233 				SYNCHing = stilloob(net);
234 				settimer(gotDM);
235 				break;
236 
237 
238 			/*
239 			 * Begin option subnegotiation...
240 			 */
241 			case SB:
242 				state = TS_SB;
243 				SB_CLEAR();
244 				continue;
245 
246 			case WILL:
247 				state = TS_WILL;
248 				continue;
249 
250 			case WONT:
251 				state = TS_WONT;
252 				continue;
253 
254 			case DO:
255 				state = TS_DO;
256 				continue;
257 
258 			case DONT:
259 				state = TS_DONT;
260 				continue;
261 			case EOR:
262 				if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_EOR))
263 					doeof();
264 				break;
265 
266 			/*
267 			 * Handle RFC 10xx Telnet linemode option additions
268 			 * to command stream (EOF, SUSP, ABORT).
269 			 */
270 			case xEOF:
271 				doeof();
272 				break;
273 
274 			case SUSP:
275 				sendsusp();
276 				break;
277 
278 			case ABORT:
279 				sendbrk();
280 				break;
281 
282 			case IAC:
283 				*pfrontp++ = c;
284 				break;
285 			}
286 			state = TS_DATA;
287 			break;
288 
289 		case TS_SB:
290 			if (c == IAC) {
291 				state = TS_SE;
292 			} else {
293 				SB_ACCUM(c);
294 			}
295 			break;
296 
297 		case TS_SE:
298 			if (c != SE) {
299 				if (c != IAC) {
300 					/*
301 					 * bad form of suboption negotiation.
302 					 * handle it in such a way as to avoid
303 					 * damage to local state.  Parse
304 					 * suboption buffer found so far,
305 					 * then treat remaining stream as
306 					 * another command sequence.
307 					 */
308 
309 					/* for DIAGNOSTICS */
310 					SB_ACCUM(IAC);
311 					SB_ACCUM(c);
312 					subpointer -= 2;
313 
314 					SB_TERM();
315 					suboption();
316 					state = TS_IAC;
317 					goto gotiac;
318 				}
319 				SB_ACCUM(c);
320 				state = TS_SB;
321 			} else {
322 				/* for DIAGNOSTICS */
323 				SB_ACCUM(IAC);
324 				SB_ACCUM(SE);
325 				subpointer -= 2;
326 
327 				SB_TERM();
328 				suboption();	/* handle sub-option */
329 				state = TS_DATA;
330 			}
331 			break;
332 
333 		case TS_WILL:
334 			willoption(c);
335 			state = TS_DATA;
336 			continue;
337 
338 		case TS_WONT:
339 			wontoption(c);
340 			state = TS_DATA;
341 			continue;
342 
343 		case TS_DO:
344 			dooption(c);
345 			state = TS_DATA;
346 			continue;
347 
348 		case TS_DONT:
349 			dontoption(c);
350 			state = TS_DATA;
351 			continue;
352 
353 		default:
354 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "telnetd: panic state=%d\n", state);
355 			printf("telnetd: panic state=%d\n", state);
356 			exit(1);
357 		}
358 	}
359 #if	defined(CRAY2) && defined(UNICOS5)
360 	if (!linemode) {
361 		char	xptyobuf[BUFSIZ+NETSLOP];
362 		char	xbuf2[BUFSIZ];
363 		register char *cp;
364 		int n = pfrontp - opfrontp, oc;
365 		bcopy(opfrontp, xptyobuf, n);
366 		pfrontp = opfrontp;
367 		pfrontp += term_input(xptyobuf, pfrontp, n, BUFSIZ+NETSLOP,
368 					xbuf2, &oc, BUFSIZ);
369 		for (cp = xbuf2; oc > 0; --oc)
370 			if ((*nfrontp++ = *cp++) == IAC)
371 				*nfrontp++ = IAC;
372 	}
373 #endif	/* defined(CRAY2) && defined(UNICOS5) */
374 }  /* end of telrcv */
375 
376 /*
377  * The will/wont/do/dont state machines are based on Dave Borman's
378  * Telnet option processing state machine.
379  *
380  * These correspond to the following states:
381  *	my_state = the last negotiated state
382  *	want_state = what I want the state to go to
383  *	want_resp = how many requests I have sent
384  * All state defaults are negative, and resp defaults to 0.
385  *
386  * When initiating a request to change state to new_state:
387  *
388  * if ((want_resp == 0 && new_state == my_state) || want_state == new_state) {
389  *	do nothing;
390  * } else {
391  *	want_state = new_state;
392  *	send new_state;
393  *	want_resp++;
394  * }
395  *
396  * When receiving new_state:
397  *
398  * if (want_resp) {
399  *	want_resp--;
400  *	if (want_resp && (new_state == my_state))
401  *		want_resp--;
402  * }
403  * if ((want_resp == 0) && (new_state != want_state)) {
404  *	if (ok_to_switch_to new_state)
405  *		want_state = new_state;
406  *	else
407  *		want_resp++;
408  *	send want_state;
409  * }
410  * my_state = new_state;
411  *
412  * Note that new_state is implied in these functions by the function itself.
413  * will and do imply positive new_state, wont and dont imply negative.
414  *
415  * Finally, there is one catch.  If we send a negative response to a
416  * positive request, my_state will be the positive while want_state will
417  * remain negative.  my_state will revert to negative when the negative
418  * acknowlegment arrives from the peer.  Thus, my_state generally tells
419  * us not only the last negotiated state, but also tells us what the peer
420  * wants to be doing as well.  It is important to understand this difference
421  * as we may wish to be processing data streams based on our desired state
422  * (want_state) or based on what the peer thinks the state is (my_state).
423  *
424  * This all works fine because if the peer sends a positive request, the data
425  * that we receive prior to negative acknowlegment will probably be affected
426  * by the positive state, and we can process it as such (if we can; if we
427  * can't then it really doesn't matter).  If it is that important, then the
428  * peer probably should be buffering until this option state negotiation
429  * is complete.
430  *
431  */
432 	void
433 send_do(option, init)
434 	int option, init;
435 {
436 	if (init) {
437 		if ((do_dont_resp[option] == 0 && his_state_is_will(option)) ||
438 		    his_want_state_is_will(option))
439 			return;
440 		/*
441 		 * Special case for TELOPT_TM:  We send a DO, but pretend
442 		 * that we sent a DONT, so that we can send more DOs if
443 		 * we want to.
444 		 */
445 		if (option == TELOPT_TM)
446 			set_his_want_state_wont(option);
447 		else
448 			set_his_want_state_will(option);
449 		do_dont_resp[option]++;
450 	}
451 	(void) sprintf(nfrontp, doopt, option);
452 	nfrontp += sizeof (dont) - 2;
453 
454 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printoption("td: send do", option));
455 }
456 
457 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATE
458 extern void auth_request();
459 #endif
460 #ifdef	LINEMODE
461 extern void doclientstat();
462 #endif
463 #ifdef	ENCRYPT
464 extern void encrypt_send_support();
465 #endif
466 
467 	void
468 willoption(option)
469 	int option;
470 {
471 	int changeok = 0;
472 	void (*func)() = 0;
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * process input from peer.
476 	 */
477 
478 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printoption("td: recv will", option));
479 
480 	if (do_dont_resp[option]) {
481 		do_dont_resp[option]--;
482 		if (do_dont_resp[option] && his_state_is_will(option))
483 			do_dont_resp[option]--;
484 	}
485 	if (do_dont_resp[option] == 0) {
486 	    if (his_want_state_is_wont(option)) {
487 		switch (option) {
488 
489 		case TELOPT_BINARY:
490 			init_termbuf();
491 			tty_binaryin(1);
492 			set_termbuf();
493 			changeok++;
494 			break;
495 
496 		case TELOPT_ECHO:
497 			/*
498 			 * See comments below for more info.
499 			 */
500 			not42 = 0;	/* looks like a 4.2 system */
501 			break;
502 
503 		case TELOPT_TM:
504 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
505 			/*
506 			 * This telnetd implementation does not really
507 			 * support timing marks, it just uses them to
508 			 * support the kludge linemode stuff.  If we
509 			 * receive a will or wont TM in response to our
510 			 * do TM request that may have been sent to
511 			 * determine kludge linemode support, process
512 			 * it, otherwise TM should get a negative
513 			 * response back.
514 			 */
515 			/*
516 			 * Handle the linemode kludge stuff.
517 			 * If we are not currently supporting any
518 			 * linemode at all, then we assume that this
519 			 * is the client telling us to use kludge
520 			 * linemode in response to our query.  Set the
521 			 * linemode type that is to be supported, note
522 			 * that the client wishes to use linemode, and
523 			 * eat the will TM as though it never arrived.
524 			 */
525 			if (lmodetype < KLUDGE_LINEMODE) {
526 				lmodetype = KLUDGE_LINEMODE;
527 				clientstat(TELOPT_LINEMODE, WILL, 0);
528 				send_wont(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
529 			}
530 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
531 			/*
532 			 * We never respond to a WILL TM, and
533 			 * we leave the state WONT.
534 			 */
535 			return;
536 
537 		case TELOPT_LFLOW:
538 			/*
539 			 * If we are going to support flow control
540 			 * option, then don't worry peer that we can't
541 			 * change the flow control characters.
542 			 */
543 			slctab[SLC_XON].defset.flag &= ~SLC_LEVELBITS;
544 			slctab[SLC_XON].defset.flag |= SLC_DEFAULT;
545 			slctab[SLC_XOFF].defset.flag &= ~SLC_LEVELBITS;
546 			slctab[SLC_XOFF].defset.flag |= SLC_DEFAULT;
547 		case TELOPT_TTYPE:
548 		case TELOPT_SGA:
549 		case TELOPT_NAWS:
550 		case TELOPT_TSPEED:
551 		case TELOPT_XDISPLOC:
552 		case TELOPT_ENVIRON:
553 			changeok++;
554 			break;
555 
556 #ifdef	LINEMODE
557 		case TELOPT_LINEMODE:
558 # ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
559 			/*
560 			 * Note client's desire to use linemode.
561 			 */
562 			lmodetype = REAL_LINEMODE;
563 # endif	/* KLUDGELINEMODE */
564 			func = doclientstat;
565 			changeok++;
566 			break;
567 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
568 
569 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATE
570 		case TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION:
571 			func = auth_request;
572 			changeok++;
573 			break;
574 #endif
575 
576 #ifdef	ENCRYPT
577 		case TELOPT_ENCRYPT:
578 			func = encrypt_send_support;
579 			changeok++;
580 			break;
581 #endif
582 
583 		default:
584 			break;
585 		}
586 		if (changeok) {
587 			set_his_want_state_will(option);
588 			send_do(option, 0);
589 		} else {
590 			do_dont_resp[option]++;
591 			send_dont(option, 0);
592 		}
593 	    } else {
594 		/*
595 		 * Option processing that should happen when
596 		 * we receive conformation of a change in
597 		 * state that we had requested.
598 		 */
599 		switch (option) {
600 		case TELOPT_ECHO:
601 			not42 = 0;	/* looks like a 4.2 system */
602 			/*
603 			 * Egads, he responded "WILL ECHO".  Turn
604 			 * it off right now!
605 			 */
606 			send_dont(option, 1);
607 			/*
608 			 * "WILL ECHO".  Kludge upon kludge!
609 			 * A 4.2 client is now echoing user input at
610 			 * the tty.  This is probably undesireable and
611 			 * it should be stopped.  The client will
612 			 * respond WONT TM to the DO TM that we send to
613 			 * check for kludge linemode.  When the WONT TM
614 			 * arrives, linemode will be turned off and a
615 			 * change propogated to the pty.  This change
616 			 * will cause us to process the new pty state
617 			 * in localstat(), which will notice that
618 			 * linemode is off and send a WILL ECHO
619 			 * so that we are properly in character mode and
620 			 * all is well.
621 			 */
622 			break;
623 #ifdef	LINEMODE
624 		case TELOPT_LINEMODE:
625 # ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
626 			/*
627 			 * Note client's desire to use linemode.
628 			 */
629 			lmodetype = REAL_LINEMODE;
630 # endif	/* KLUDGELINEMODE */
631 			func = doclientstat;
632 			break;
633 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
634 
635 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATE
636 		case TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION:
637 			func = auth_request;
638 			break;
639 #endif
640 
641 #ifdef	ENCRYPT
642 		case TELOPT_ENCRYPT:
643 			func = encrypt_send_support;
644 			break;
645 #endif
646 		}
647 	    }
648 	}
649 	set_his_state_will(option);
650 	if (func)
651 		(*func)();
652 }  /* end of willoption */
653 
654 	void
655 send_dont(option, init)
656 	int option, init;
657 {
658 	if (init) {
659 		if ((do_dont_resp[option] == 0 && his_state_is_wont(option)) ||
660 		    his_want_state_is_wont(option))
661 			return;
662 		set_his_want_state_wont(option);
663 		do_dont_resp[option]++;
664 	}
665 	(void) sprintf(nfrontp, dont, option);
666 	nfrontp += sizeof (doopt) - 2;
667 
668 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printoption("td: send dont", option));
669 }
670 
671 	void
672 wontoption(option)
673 	int option;
674 {
675 	/*
676 	 * Process client input.
677 	 */
678 
679 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printoption("td: recv wont", option));
680 
681 	if (do_dont_resp[option]) {
682 		do_dont_resp[option]--;
683 		if (do_dont_resp[option] && his_state_is_wont(option))
684 			do_dont_resp[option]--;
685 	}
686 	if (do_dont_resp[option] == 0) {
687 	    if (his_want_state_is_will(option)) {
688 		/* it is always ok to change to negative state */
689 		switch (option) {
690 		case TELOPT_ECHO:
691 			not42 = 1; /* doesn't seem to be a 4.2 system */
692 			break;
693 
694 		case TELOPT_BINARY:
695 			init_termbuf();
696 			tty_binaryin(0);
697 			set_termbuf();
698 			break;
699 
700 #ifdef	LINEMODE
701 		case TELOPT_LINEMODE:
702 # ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
703 			/*
704 			 * If real linemode is supported, then client is
705 			 * asking to turn linemode off.
706 			 */
707 			if (lmodetype != REAL_LINEMODE)
708 				break;
709 			lmodetype = KLUDGE_LINEMODE;
710 # endif	/* KLUDGELINEMODE */
711 			clientstat(TELOPT_LINEMODE, WONT, 0);
712 			break;
713 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
714 
715 		case TELOPT_TM:
716 			/*
717 			 * If we get a WONT TM, and had sent a DO TM,
718 			 * don't respond with a DONT TM, just leave it
719 			 * as is.  Short circut the state machine to
720 			 * achive this.
721 			 */
722 			set_his_want_state_wont(TELOPT_TM);
723 			return;
724 
725 		case TELOPT_LFLOW:
726 			/*
727 			 * If we are not going to support flow control
728 			 * option, then let peer know that we can't
729 			 * change the flow control characters.
730 			 */
731 			slctab[SLC_XON].defset.flag &= ~SLC_LEVELBITS;
732 			slctab[SLC_XON].defset.flag |= SLC_CANTCHANGE;
733 			slctab[SLC_XOFF].defset.flag &= ~SLC_LEVELBITS;
734 			slctab[SLC_XOFF].defset.flag |= SLC_CANTCHANGE;
735 			break;
736 
737 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATE)
738 		case TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION:
739 			auth_finished(0, AUTH_REJECT);
740 			break;
741 #endif
742 
743 		/*
744 		 * For options that we might spin waiting for
745 		 * sub-negotiation, if the client turns off the
746 		 * option rather than responding to the request,
747 		 * we have to treat it here as if we got a response
748 		 * to the sub-negotiation, (by updating the timers)
749 		 * so that we'll break out of the loop.
750 		 */
751 		case TELOPT_TTYPE:
752 			settimer(ttypesubopt);
753 			break;
754 
755 		case TELOPT_TSPEED:
756 			settimer(tspeedsubopt);
757 			break;
758 
759 		case TELOPT_XDISPLOC:
760 			settimer(xdisplocsubopt);
761 			break;
762 
763 		case TELOPT_ENVIRON:
764 			settimer(environsubopt);
765 			break;
766 
767 		default:
768 			break;
769 		}
770 		set_his_want_state_wont(option);
771 		if (his_state_is_will(option))
772 			send_dont(option, 0);
773 	    } else {
774 		switch (option) {
775 		case TELOPT_TM:
776 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
777 			if (lmodetype < REAL_LINEMODE) {
778 				lmodetype = NO_LINEMODE;
779 				clientstat(TELOPT_LINEMODE, WONT, 0);
780 				send_will(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
781 				send_will(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
782 			}
783 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
784 			break;
785 
786 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATE)
787 		case TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION:
788 			auth_finished(0, AUTH_REJECT);
789 			break;
790 #endif
791 		default:
792 			break;
793 		}
794 	    }
795 	}
796 	set_his_state_wont(option);
797 
798 }  /* end of wontoption */
799 
800 	void
801 send_will(option, init)
802 	int option, init;
803 {
804 	if (init) {
805 		if ((will_wont_resp[option] == 0 && my_state_is_will(option))||
806 		    my_want_state_is_will(option))
807 			return;
808 		set_my_want_state_will(option);
809 		will_wont_resp[option]++;
810 	}
811 	(void) sprintf(nfrontp, will, option);
812 	nfrontp += sizeof (doopt) - 2;
813 
814 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printoption("td: send will", option));
815 }
816 
817 #if	!defined(LINEMODE) || !defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
818 /*
819  * When we get a DONT SGA, we will try once to turn it
820  * back on.  If the other side responds DONT SGA, we
821  * leave it at that.  This is so that when we talk to
822  * clients that understand KLUDGELINEMODE but not LINEMODE,
823  * we'll keep them in char-at-a-time mode.
824  */
825 int turn_on_sga = 0;
826 #endif
827 
828 	void
829 dooption(option)
830 	int option;
831 {
832 	int changeok = 0;
833 
834 	/*
835 	 * Process client input.
836 	 */
837 
838 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printoption("td: recv do", option));
839 
840 	if (will_wont_resp[option]) {
841 		will_wont_resp[option]--;
842 		if (will_wont_resp[option] && my_state_is_will(option))
843 			will_wont_resp[option]--;
844 	}
845 	if ((will_wont_resp[option] == 0) && (my_want_state_is_wont(option))) {
846 		switch (option) {
847 		case TELOPT_ECHO:
848 #ifdef	LINEMODE
849 # ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
850 			if (lmodetype == NO_LINEMODE)
851 # else
852 			if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE))
853 # endif
854 #endif
855 			{
856 				init_termbuf();
857 				tty_setecho(1);
858 				set_termbuf();
859 			}
860 			changeok++;
861 			break;
862 
863 		case TELOPT_BINARY:
864 			init_termbuf();
865 			tty_binaryout(1);
866 			set_termbuf();
867 			changeok++;
868 			break;
869 
870 		case TELOPT_SGA:
871 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
872 			/*
873 			 * If kludge linemode is in use, then we must
874 			 * process an incoming do SGA for linemode
875 			 * purposes.
876 			 */
877 			if (lmodetype == KLUDGE_LINEMODE) {
878 				/*
879 				 * Receipt of "do SGA" in kludge
880 				 * linemode is the peer asking us to
881 				 * turn off linemode.  Make note of
882 				 * the request.
883 				 */
884 				clientstat(TELOPT_LINEMODE, WONT, 0);
885 				/*
886 				 * If linemode did not get turned off
887 				 * then don't tell peer that we did.
888 				 * Breaking here forces a wont SGA to
889 				 * be returned.
890 				 */
891 				if (linemode)
892 					break;
893 			}
894 #else
895 			turn_on_sga = 0;
896 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
897 			changeok++;
898 			break;
899 
900 		case TELOPT_STATUS:
901 			changeok++;
902 			break;
903 
904 		case TELOPT_TM:
905 			/*
906 			 * Special case for TM.  We send a WILL, but
907 			 * pretend we sent a WONT.
908 			 */
909 			send_will(option, 0);
910 			set_my_want_state_wont(option);
911 			set_my_state_wont(option);
912 			return;
913 
914 		case TELOPT_LOGOUT:
915 			/*
916 			 * When we get a LOGOUT option, respond
917 			 * with a WILL LOGOUT, make sure that
918 			 * it gets written out to the network,
919 			 * and then just go away...
920 			 */
921 			set_my_want_state_will(TELOPT_LOGOUT);
922 			send_will(TELOPT_LOGOUT, 0);
923 			set_my_state_will(TELOPT_LOGOUT);
924 			(void)netflush();
925 			cleanup(0);
926 			/* NOT REACHED */
927 			break;
928 
929 #if	defined(ENCRYPT)
930 		case TELOPT_ENCRYPT:
931 			changeok++;
932 			break;
933 #endif
934 		case TELOPT_LINEMODE:
935 		case TELOPT_TTYPE:
936 		case TELOPT_NAWS:
937 		case TELOPT_TSPEED:
938 		case TELOPT_LFLOW:
939 		case TELOPT_XDISPLOC:
940 		case TELOPT_ENVIRON:
941 		default:
942 			break;
943 		}
944 		if (changeok) {
945 			set_my_want_state_will(option);
946 			send_will(option, 0);
947 		} else {
948 			will_wont_resp[option]++;
949 			send_wont(option, 0);
950 		}
951 	}
952 	set_my_state_will(option);
953 
954 }  /* end of dooption */
955 
956 	void
957 send_wont(option, init)
958 	int option, init;
959 {
960 	if (init) {
961 		if ((will_wont_resp[option] == 0 && my_state_is_wont(option)) ||
962 		    my_want_state_is_wont(option))
963 			return;
964 		set_my_want_state_wont(option);
965 		will_wont_resp[option]++;
966 	}
967 	(void) sprintf(nfrontp, wont, option);
968 	nfrontp += sizeof (wont) - 2;
969 
970 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printoption("td: send wont", option));
971 }
972 
973 	void
974 dontoption(option)
975 	int option;
976 {
977 	/*
978 	 * Process client input.
979 	 */
980 
981 
982 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printoption("td: recv dont", option));
983 
984 	if (will_wont_resp[option]) {
985 		will_wont_resp[option]--;
986 		if (will_wont_resp[option] && my_state_is_wont(option))
987 			will_wont_resp[option]--;
988 	}
989 	if ((will_wont_resp[option] == 0) && (my_want_state_is_will(option))) {
990 		switch (option) {
991 		case TELOPT_BINARY:
992 			init_termbuf();
993 			tty_binaryout(0);
994 			set_termbuf();
995 			break;
996 
997 		case TELOPT_ECHO:	/* we should stop echoing */
998 #ifdef	LINEMODE
999 # ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1000 			if (lmodetype == NO_LINEMODE)
1001 # else
1002 			if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE))
1003 # endif
1004 #endif
1005 			{
1006 				init_termbuf();
1007 				tty_setecho(0);
1008 				set_termbuf();
1009 			}
1010 			break;
1011 
1012 		case TELOPT_SGA:
1013 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
1014 			/*
1015 			 * If kludge linemode is in use, then we
1016 			 * must process an incoming do SGA for
1017 			 * linemode purposes.
1018 			 */
1019 			if (lmodetype == KLUDGE_LINEMODE) {
1020 				/*
1021 				 * The client is asking us to turn
1022 				 * linemode on.
1023 				 */
1024 				clientstat(TELOPT_LINEMODE, WILL, 0);
1025 				/*
1026 				 * If we did not turn line mode on,
1027 				 * then what do we say?  Will SGA?
1028 				 * This violates design of telnet.
1029 				 * Gross.  Very Gross.
1030 				 */
1031 			}
1032 			break;
1033 #else
1034 			set_my_want_state_wont(option);
1035 			if (my_state_is_will(option))
1036 				send_wont(option, 0);
1037 			set_my_state_wont(option);
1038 			if (turn_on_sga ^= 1)
1039 				send_will(option,1);
1040 			return;
1041 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
1042 
1043 		default:
1044 			break;
1045 		}
1046 
1047 		set_my_want_state_wont(option);
1048 		if (my_state_is_will(option))
1049 			send_wont(option, 0);
1050 	}
1051 	set_my_state_wont(option);
1052 
1053 }  /* end of dontoption */
1054 
1055 /*
1056  * suboption()
1057  *
1058  *	Look at the sub-option buffer, and try to be helpful to the other
1059  * side.
1060  *
1061  *	Currently we recognize:
1062  *
1063  *	Terminal type is
1064  *	Linemode
1065  *	Window size
1066  *	Terminal speed
1067  */
1068 	void
1069 suboption()
1070 {
1071     register int subchar;
1072 
1073     DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, {netflush(); printsub('<', subpointer, SB_LEN()+2);});
1074 
1075     subchar = SB_GET();
1076     switch (subchar) {
1077     case TELOPT_TSPEED: {
1078 	register int xspeed, rspeed;
1079 
1080 	if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TSPEED))	/* Ignore if option disabled */
1081 		break;
1082 
1083 	settimer(tspeedsubopt);
1084 
1085 	if (SB_EOF() || SB_GET() != TELQUAL_IS)
1086 		return;
1087 
1088 	xspeed = atoi((char *)subpointer);
1089 
1090 	while (SB_GET() != ',' && !SB_EOF());
1091 	if (SB_EOF())
1092 		return;
1093 
1094 	rspeed = atoi((char *)subpointer);
1095 	clientstat(TELOPT_TSPEED, xspeed, rspeed);
1096 
1097 	break;
1098 
1099     }  /* end of case TELOPT_TSPEED */
1100 
1101     case TELOPT_TTYPE: {		/* Yaaaay! */
1102 	static char terminalname[41];
1103 
1104 	if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE))	/* Ignore if option disabled */
1105 		break;
1106 	settimer(ttypesubopt);
1107 
1108 	if (SB_EOF() || SB_GET() != TELQUAL_IS) {
1109 	    return;		/* ??? XXX but, this is the most robust */
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	terminaltype = terminalname;
1113 
1114 	while ((terminaltype < (terminalname + sizeof terminalname-1)) &&
1115 								    !SB_EOF()) {
1116 	    register int c;
1117 
1118 	    c = SB_GET();
1119 	    if (isupper(c)) {
1120 		c = tolower(c);
1121 	    }
1122 	    *terminaltype++ = c;    /* accumulate name */
1123 	}
1124 	*terminaltype = 0;
1125 	terminaltype = terminalname;
1126 	break;
1127     }  /* end of case TELOPT_TTYPE */
1128 
1129     case TELOPT_NAWS: {
1130 	register int xwinsize, ywinsize;
1131 
1132 	if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_NAWS))	/* Ignore if option disabled */
1133 		break;
1134 
1135 	if (SB_EOF())
1136 		return;
1137 	xwinsize = SB_GET() << 8;
1138 	if (SB_EOF())
1139 		return;
1140 	xwinsize |= SB_GET();
1141 	if (SB_EOF())
1142 		return;
1143 	ywinsize = SB_GET() << 8;
1144 	if (SB_EOF())
1145 		return;
1146 	ywinsize |= SB_GET();
1147 	clientstat(TELOPT_NAWS, xwinsize, ywinsize);
1148 
1149 	break;
1150 
1151     }  /* end of case TELOPT_NAWS */
1152 
1153 #ifdef	LINEMODE
1154     case TELOPT_LINEMODE: {
1155 	register int request;
1156 
1157 	if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE))	/* Ignore if option disabled */
1158 		break;
1159 	/*
1160 	 * Process linemode suboptions.
1161 	 */
1162 	if (SB_EOF())
1163 	    break;		/* garbage was sent */
1164 	request = SB_GET();	/* get will/wont */
1165 
1166 	if (SB_EOF())
1167 	    break;		/* another garbage check */
1168 
1169 	if (request == LM_SLC) {  /* SLC is not preceeded by WILL or WONT */
1170 		/*
1171 		 * Process suboption buffer of slc's
1172 		 */
1173 		start_slc(1);
1174 		do_opt_slc(subpointer, subend - subpointer);
1175 		(void) end_slc(0);
1176 		break;
1177 	} else if (request == LM_MODE) {
1178 		if (SB_EOF())
1179 		    return;
1180 		useeditmode = SB_GET();  /* get mode flag */
1181 		clientstat(LM_MODE, 0, 0);
1182 		break;
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	if (SB_EOF())
1186 	    break;
1187 	switch (SB_GET()) {  /* what suboption? */
1188 	case LM_FORWARDMASK:
1189 		/*
1190 		 * According to spec, only server can send request for
1191 		 * forwardmask, and client can only return a positive response.
1192 		 * So don't worry about it.
1193 		 */
1194 
1195 	default:
1196 		break;
1197 	}
1198 	break;
1199     }  /* end of case TELOPT_LINEMODE */
1200 #endif
1201     case TELOPT_STATUS: {
1202 	int mode;
1203 
1204 	if (SB_EOF())
1205 	    break;
1206 	mode = SB_GET();
1207 	switch (mode) {
1208 	case TELQUAL_SEND:
1209 	    if (my_state_is_will(TELOPT_STATUS))
1210 		send_status();
1211 	    break;
1212 
1213 	case TELQUAL_IS:
1214 	    break;
1215 
1216 	default:
1217 	    break;
1218 	}
1219 	break;
1220     }  /* end of case TELOPT_STATUS */
1221 
1222     case TELOPT_XDISPLOC: {
1223 	if (SB_EOF() || SB_GET() != TELQUAL_IS)
1224 		return;
1225 	settimer(xdisplocsubopt);
1226 	subpointer[SB_LEN()] = '\0';
1227 	(void)setenv("DISPLAY", (char *)subpointer, 1);
1228 	break;
1229     }  /* end of case TELOPT_XDISPLOC */
1230 
1231     case TELOPT_ENVIRON: {
1232 	register int c;
1233 	register char *cp, *varp, *valp;
1234 
1235 	if (SB_EOF())
1236 		return;
1237 	c = SB_GET();
1238 	if (c == TELQUAL_IS)
1239 		settimer(environsubopt);
1240 	else if (c != TELQUAL_INFO)
1241 		return;
1242 
1243 	while (!SB_EOF() && SB_GET() != ENV_VAR)
1244 		;
1245 
1246 	if (SB_EOF())
1247 		return;
1248 
1249 	cp = varp = (char *)subpointer;
1250 	valp = 0;
1251 
1252 	while (!SB_EOF()) {
1253 		switch (c = SB_GET()) {
1254 		case ENV_VALUE:
1255 			*cp = '\0';
1256 			cp = valp = (char *)subpointer;
1257 			break;
1258 
1259 		case ENV_VAR:
1260 			*cp = '\0';
1261 			if (valp)
1262 				(void)setenv(varp, valp, 1);
1263 			else
1264 				unsetenv(varp);
1265 			cp = varp = (char *)subpointer;
1266 			valp = 0;
1267 			break;
1268 
1269 		case ENV_ESC:
1270 			if (SB_EOF())
1271 				break;
1272 			c = SB_GET();
1273 			/* FALL THROUGH */
1274 		default:
1275 			*cp++ = c;
1276 			break;
1277 		}
1278 	}
1279 	*cp = '\0';
1280 	if (valp)
1281 		(void)setenv(varp, valp, 1);
1282 	else
1283 		unsetenv(varp);
1284 	break;
1285     }  /* end of case TELOPT_ENVIRON */
1286 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATE)
1287     case TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION:
1288 	if (SB_EOF())
1289 		break;
1290 	switch(SB_GET()) {
1291 	case TELQUAL_SEND:
1292 	case TELQUAL_REPLY:
1293 		/*
1294 		 * These are sent by us and cannot be sent by
1295 		 * the client.
1296 		 */
1297 		break;
1298 	case TELQUAL_IS:
1299 		auth_is(subpointer, SB_LEN());
1300 		break;
1301 	case TELQUAL_NAME:
1302 		auth_name(subpointer, SB_LEN());
1303 		break;
1304 	}
1305 	break;
1306 #endif
1307 #if	defined(ENCRYPT)
1308     case TELOPT_ENCRYPT:
1309 	if (SB_EOF())
1310 		break;
1311 	switch(SB_GET()) {
1312 	case ENCRYPT_SUPPORT:
1313 		encrypt_support(subpointer, SB_LEN());
1314 		break;
1315 	case ENCRYPT_IS:
1316 		encrypt_is(subpointer, SB_LEN());
1317 		break;
1318 	case ENCRYPT_REPLY:
1319 		encrypt_reply(subpointer, SB_LEN());
1320 		break;
1321 	case ENCRYPT_START:
1322 		encrypt_start(subpointer, SB_LEN());
1323 		break;
1324 	case ENCRYPT_END:
1325 		encrypt_end();
1326 		break;
1327 	case ENCRYPT_REQSTART:
1328 		encrypt_request_start(subpointer, SB_LEN());
1329 		break;
1330 	case ENCRYPT_REQEND:
1331 		/*
1332 		 * We can always send an REQEND so that we cannot
1333 		 * get stuck encrypting.  We should only get this
1334 		 * if we have been able to get in the correct mode
1335 		 * anyhow.
1336 		 */
1337 		encrypt_request_end();
1338 		break;
1339 	case ENCRYPT_ENC_KEYID:
1340 		encrypt_enc_keyid(subpointer, SB_LEN());
1341 		break;
1342 	case ENCRYPT_DEC_KEYID:
1343 		encrypt_dec_keyid(subpointer, SB_LEN());
1344 		break;
1345 	default:
1346 		break;
1347 	}
1348 	break;
1349 #endif
1350 
1351     default:
1352 	break;
1353     }  /* end of switch */
1354 
1355 }  /* end of suboption */
1356 
1357 	void
1358 doclientstat()
1359 {
1360 	clientstat(TELOPT_LINEMODE, WILL, 0);
1361 }
1362 
1363 #define	ADD(c)	 *ncp++ = c;
1364 #define	ADD_DATA(c) { *ncp++ = c; if (c == SE) *ncp++ = c; }
1365 	void
1366 send_status()
1367 {
1368 	unsigned char statusbuf[256];
1369 	register unsigned char *ncp;
1370 	register unsigned char i;
1371 
1372 	ncp = statusbuf;
1373 
1374 	netflush();	/* get rid of anything waiting to go out */
1375 
1376 	ADD(IAC);
1377 	ADD(SB);
1378 	ADD(TELOPT_STATUS);
1379 	ADD(TELQUAL_IS);
1380 
1381 	/*
1382 	 * We check the want_state rather than the current state,
1383 	 * because if we received a DO/WILL for an option that we
1384 	 * don't support, and the other side didn't send a DONT/WONT
1385 	 * in response to our WONT/DONT, then the "state" will be
1386 	 * WILL/DO, and the "want_state" will be WONT/DONT.  We
1387 	 * need to go by the latter.
1388 	 */
1389 	for (i = 0; i < NTELOPTS; i++) {
1390 		if (my_want_state_is_will(i)) {
1391 			ADD(WILL);
1392 			ADD_DATA(i);
1393 			if (i == IAC)
1394 				ADD(IAC);
1395 		}
1396 		if (his_want_state_is_will(i)) {
1397 			ADD(DO);
1398 			ADD_DATA(i);
1399 			if (i == IAC)
1400 				ADD(IAC);
1401 		}
1402 	}
1403 
1404 	if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_LFLOW)) {
1405 		ADD(SB);
1406 		ADD(TELOPT_LFLOW);
1407 		ADD(flowmode);
1408 		ADD(SE);
1409 	}
1410 
1411 #ifdef	LINEMODE
1412 	if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_LINEMODE)) {
1413 		unsigned char *cp, *cpe;
1414 		int len;
1415 
1416 		ADD(SB);
1417 		ADD(TELOPT_LINEMODE);
1418 		ADD(LM_MODE);
1419 		ADD_DATA(editmode);
1420 		if (editmode == IAC)
1421 			ADD(IAC);
1422 		ADD(SE);
1423 
1424 		ADD(SB);
1425 		ADD(TELOPT_LINEMODE);
1426 		ADD(LM_SLC);
1427 		start_slc(0);
1428 		send_slc();
1429 		len = end_slc(&cp);
1430 		for (cpe = cp + len; cp < cpe; cp++)
1431 			ADD_DATA(*cp);
1432 		ADD(SE);
1433 	}
1434 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
1435 
1436 	ADD(IAC);
1437 	ADD(SE);
1438 
1439 	writenet(statusbuf, ncp - statusbuf);
1440 	netflush();	/* Send it on its way */
1441 
1442 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
1443 		{printsub('>', statusbuf, ncp - statusbuf); netflush();});
1444 }
1445