xref: /netbsd-src/libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/arm/mdreloc.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mdreloc.c,v 1.44 2018/04/03 21:10:27 joerg Exp $	*/
2 
3 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
4 #ifndef lint
5 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mdreloc.c,v 1.44 2018/04/03 21:10:27 joerg Exp $");
6 #endif /* not lint */
7 
8 #include <sys/types.h>
9 #include <string.h>
10 
11 #include "debug.h"
12 #include "rtld.h"
13 
14 void _rtld_bind_start(void);
15 void _rtld_relocate_nonplt_self(Elf_Dyn *, Elf_Addr);
16 caddr_t _rtld_bind(const Obj_Entry *, Elf_Word);
17 
18 void
19 _rtld_setup_pltgot(const Obj_Entry *obj)
20 {
21 	obj->pltgot[1] = (Elf_Addr) obj;
22 	obj->pltgot[2] = (Elf_Addr) &_rtld_bind_start;
23 }
24 
25 void
26 _rtld_relocate_nonplt_self(Elf_Dyn *dynp, Elf_Addr relocbase)
27 {
28 	const Elf_Rel *rel = 0, *rellim;
29 	Elf_Addr relsz = 0;
30 	Elf_Addr *where;
31 
32 	for (; dynp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dynp++) {
33 		switch (dynp->d_tag) {
34 		case DT_REL:
35 			rel = (const Elf_Rel *)(relocbase + dynp->d_un.d_ptr);
36 			break;
37 		case DT_RELSZ:
38 			relsz = dynp->d_un.d_val;
39 			break;
40 		}
41 	}
42 	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((const uint8_t *)rel + relsz);
43 	for (; rel < rellim; rel++) {
44 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(relocbase + rel->r_offset);
45 		*where += (Elf_Addr)relocbase;
46 	}
47 }
48 
49 /*
50  * It is possible for the compiler to emit relocations for unaligned data.
51  * We handle this situation with these inlines.
52  */
53 #define	RELOC_ALIGNED_P(x) \
54 	(((uintptr_t)(x) & (sizeof(void *) - 1)) == 0)
55 
56 static inline Elf_Addr
57 load_ptr(void *where)
58 {
59 	Elf_Addr res;
60 
61 	memcpy(&res, where, sizeof(res));
62 
63 	return (res);
64 }
65 
66 static inline void
67 store_ptr(void *where, Elf_Addr val)
68 {
69 
70 	memcpy(where, &val, sizeof(val));
71 }
72 
73 int
74 _rtld_relocate_nonplt_objects(Obj_Entry *obj)
75 {
76 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
77 	const Elf_Sym *def = NULL;
78 	const Obj_Entry *defobj = NULL;
79 	unsigned long last_symnum = ULONG_MAX;
80 
81 	for (rel = obj->rel; rel < obj->rellim; rel++) {
82 		Elf_Addr        *where;
83 		Elf_Addr         tmp;
84 		unsigned long	 symnum;
85 
86 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
87 
88 		switch (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)) {
89 		case R_TYPE(PC24):	/* word32 S - P + A */
90 		case R_TYPE(ABS32):	/* word32 B + S + A */
91 		case R_TYPE(GLOB_DAT):	/* word32 B + S */
92 		case R_TYPE(TLS_DTPOFF32):
93 		case R_TYPE(TLS_DTPMOD32):
94 		case R_TYPE(TLS_TPOFF32):
95 			symnum = ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
96 			if (last_symnum != symnum) {
97 				last_symnum = symnum;
98 				def = _rtld_find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj,
99 				    false);
100 				if (def == NULL)
101 					return -1;
102 			}
103 			break;
104 
105 		default:
106 			break;
107 		}
108 
109 		switch (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)) {
110 		case R_TYPE(NONE):
111 			break;
112 
113 #if 1 /* XXX should not occur */
114 		case R_TYPE(PC24): {	/* word32 S - P + A */
115 			Elf32_Sword addend;
116 
117 			/*
118 			 * Extract addend and sign-extend if needed.
119 			 */
120 			addend = *where;
121 			if (addend & 0x00800000)
122 				addend |= 0xff000000;
123 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase + def->st_value
124 			    - (Elf_Addr)where + (addend << 2);
125 			if ((tmp & 0xfe000000) != 0xfe000000 &&
126 			    (tmp & 0xfe000000) != 0) {
127 				_rtld_error(
128 				"%s: R_ARM_PC24 relocation @ %p to %s failed "
129 				"(displacement %ld (%#lx) out of range)",
130 				    obj->path, where,
131 				    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[
132 				        ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info)].st_name,
133 				    (long) tmp, (long) tmp);
134 				return -1;
135 			}
136 			tmp >>= 2;
137 			*where = (*where & 0xff000000) | (tmp & 0x00ffffff);
138 			rdbg(("PC24 %s in %s --> %p @ %p in %s",
139 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info)]
140 			    .st_name, obj->path, (void *)*where, where,
141 			    defobj->path));
142 			break;
143 		}
144 #endif
145 
146 		case R_TYPE(ABS32):	/* word32 B + S + A */
147 		case R_TYPE(GLOB_DAT):	/* word32 B + S */
148 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where))) {
149 				tmp = *where + (Elf_Addr)defobj->relocbase +
150 				    def->st_value;
151 				/* Set the Thumb bit, if needed.  */
152 				if (ELF_ST_TYPE(def->st_info) == STT_ARM_TFUNC)
153 				    tmp |= 1;
154 				*where = tmp;
155 			} else {
156 				tmp = load_ptr(where) +
157 				    (Elf_Addr)defobj->relocbase +
158 				    def->st_value;
159 				/* Set the Thumb bit, if needed.  */
160 				if (ELF_ST_TYPE(def->st_info) == STT_ARM_TFUNC)
161 				    tmp |= 1;
162 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
163 			}
164 			rdbg(("ABS32/GLOB_DAT %s in %s --> %p @ %p in %s",
165 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info)]
166 			    .st_name, obj->path, (void *)tmp, where,
167 			    defobj->path));
168 			break;
169 
170 		case R_TYPE(IRELATIVE):
171 			/* IFUNC relocations are handled in _rtld_call_ifunc */
172 			if (obj->ifunc_remaining_nonplt == 0)
173 				obj->ifunc_remaining_nonplt = obj->rellim - rel;
174 			/* FALL-THROUGH */
175 
176 		case R_TYPE(RELATIVE):	/* word32 B + A */
177 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where))) {
178 				tmp = *where + (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
179 				*where = tmp;
180 			} else {
181 				tmp = load_ptr(where) +
182 				    (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
183 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
184 			}
185 			rdbg(("RELATIVE in %s --> %p", obj->path,
186 			    (void *)tmp));
187 			break;
188 
189 		case R_TYPE(COPY):
190 			/*
191 			 * These are deferred until all other relocations have
192 			 * been done.  All we do here is make sure that the
193 			 * COPY relocation is not in a shared library.  They
194 			 * are allowed only in executable files.
195 			 */
196 			if (obj->isdynamic) {
197 				_rtld_error(
198 			"%s: Unexpected R_COPY relocation in shared library",
199 				    obj->path);
200 				return -1;
201 			}
202 			rdbg(("COPY (avoid in main)"));
203 			break;
204 
205 		case R_TYPE(TLS_DTPOFF32):
206 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)(def->st_value);
207 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where)))
208 				*where = tmp;
209 			else
210 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
211 
212 			rdbg(("TLS_DTPOFF32 %s in %s --> %p",
213 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info)]
214 			    .st_name, obj->path, (void *)tmp));
215 
216 			break;
217 		case R_TYPE(TLS_DTPMOD32):
218 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->tlsindex);
219 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where)))
220 				*where = tmp;
221 			else
222 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
223 
224 			rdbg(("TLS_DTPMOD32 %s in %s --> %p",
225 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info)]
226 			    .st_name, obj->path, (void *)tmp));
227 
228 			break;
229 
230 		case R_TYPE(TLS_TPOFF32):
231 			if (!defobj->tls_done &&
232 			    _rtld_tls_offset_allocate(obj))
233 				return -1;
234 
235 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)def->st_value + defobj->tlsoffset +
236 			    sizeof(struct tls_tcb);
237 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where)))
238 				*where = tmp;
239 			else
240 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
241 			rdbg(("TLS_TPOFF32 %s in %s --> %p",
242 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info)]
243 			    .st_name, obj->path, (void *)tmp));
244 			break;
245 
246 		default:
247 			rdbg(("sym = %lu, type = %lu, offset = %p, "
248 			    "contents = %p",
249 			    (u_long)ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info),
250 			    (u_long)ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info),
251 			    (void *)rel->r_offset, (void *)load_ptr(where)));
252 			_rtld_error("%s: Unsupported relocation type %ld "
253 			    "in non-PLT relocations",
254 			    obj->path, (u_long) ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info));
255 			return -1;
256 		}
257 	}
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
261 int
262 _rtld_relocate_plt_lazy(Obj_Entry *obj)
263 {
264 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
265 
266 	for (rel = obj->pltrellim; rel-- > obj->pltrel; ) {
267 		Elf_Addr *where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
268 
269 		assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_TYPE(JUMP_SLOT) ||
270 		       ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_TYPE(IRELATIVE));
271 
272 		if (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_TYPE(IRELATIVE))
273 			obj->ifunc_remaining = obj->pltrellim - rel;
274 
275 		/* Just relocate the GOT slots pointing into the PLT */
276 		*where += (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
277 		rdbg(("fixup !main in %s --> %p", obj->path, (void *)*where));
278 	}
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 static int
284 _rtld_relocate_plt_object(const Obj_Entry *obj, const Elf_Rel *rel,
285 	Elf_Addr *tp)
286 {
287 	Elf_Addr *where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
288 	Elf_Addr new_value;
289 	const Elf_Sym  *def;
290 	const Obj_Entry *defobj;
291 	unsigned long info = rel->r_info;
292 
293 	assert(ELF_R_TYPE(info) == R_TYPE(JUMP_SLOT));
294 
295 	def = _rtld_find_plt_symdef(ELF_R_SYM(info), obj, &defobj, tp != NULL);
296 	if (__predict_false(def == NULL))
297 		return -1;
298 	if (__predict_false(def == &_rtld_sym_zero))
299 		return 0;
300 
301 	if (ELF_ST_TYPE(def->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC) {
302 		if (tp == NULL)
303 			return 0;
304 		new_value = _rtld_resolve_ifunc(defobj, def);
305 	} else {
306 		new_value = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value);
307 	}
308 	/* Set the Thumb bit, if needed.  */
309 	if (ELF_ST_TYPE(def->st_info) == STT_ARM_TFUNC)
310 		new_value |= 1;
311 	rdbg(("bind now/fixup in %s --> old=%p new=%p",
312 	    defobj->strtab + def->st_name, (void *)*where, (void *)new_value));
313 	if (*where != new_value)
314 		*where = new_value;
315 	if (tp)
316 		*tp = new_value;
317 
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
321 caddr_t
322 _rtld_bind(const Obj_Entry *obj, Elf_Word reloff)
323 {
324 	const Elf_Rel *rel = (const Elf_Rel *)((const uint8_t *)obj->pltrel + reloff);
325 	Elf_Addr new_value = 0;	/* XXX gcc */
326 	int err;
327 
328 	_rtld_shared_enter();
329 	err = _rtld_relocate_plt_object(obj, rel, &new_value);
330 	if (err)
331 		_rtld_die();
332 	_rtld_shared_exit();
333 
334 	return (caddr_t)new_value;
335 }
336 int
337 _rtld_relocate_plt_objects(const Obj_Entry *obj)
338 {
339 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
340 	int err = 0;
341 
342 	for (rel = obj->pltrel; rel < obj->pltrellim; rel++) {
343 		err = _rtld_relocate_plt_object(obj, rel, NULL);
344 		if (err)
345 			break;
346 	}
347 
348 	return err;
349 }
350