xref: /netbsd-src/libexec/httpd/main.c (revision 627f7eb200a4419d89b531d55fccd2ee3ffdcde0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.27 2021/02/27 12:36:46 mrg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*	$eterna: main.c,v 1.6 2011/11/18 09:21:15 mrg Exp $	*/
4 /* from: eterna: bozohttpd.c,v 1.159 2009/05/23 02:14:30 mrg Exp 	*/
5 
6 /*
7  * Copyright (c) 1997-2021 Matthew R. Green
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer and
17  *    dedication in the documentation and/or other materials provided
18  *    with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
25  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
26  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
27  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
28  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 /* this program is dedicated to the Great God of Processed Cheese */
35 
36 /*
37  * main.c:  C front end to bozohttpd
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <syslog.h>
47 #include <time.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #include "bozohttpd.h"
51 
52 /* variables and functions */
53 #ifndef LOG_FTP
54 #define LOG_FTP LOG_DAEMON
55 #endif
56 
57 /* print a usage message, and then exit */
58 BOZO_DEAD static void
59 usage(bozohttpd_t *httpd, char *progname)
60 {
61 	bozowarn(httpd, "usage: %s [options] slashdir [virtualhostname]",
62 			progname);
63 	bozowarn(httpd, "options:");
64 
65 	if (have_daemon_mode)
66 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -b\t\t\tbackground in daemon mode");
67 	if (have_cgibin &&
68 	    have_dynamic_content)
69 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -C suffix handler\tadd this CGI handler "
70 				"for paths ending with `suffix'");
71 	if (have_cgibin)
72 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -c cgibin\t\tenable cgi-bin support in "
73 				"this directory");
74 	if (have_debug)
75 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -d\t\t\tenable debug support");
76 	if (have_user &&
77 	    have_cgibin)
78 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -E\t\t\tenable CGI support for user dirs");
79 	if (have_core)
80 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -e\t\t\tdon't clean the environment "
81 				"(-t and -U only)");
82 	if (have_daemon_mode)
83 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -f\t\t\tforeground in daemon mode");
84 	if (have_core)
85 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -G\t\t\tprint version number and exit");
86 	if (have_dirindex)
87 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -H\t\t\thide files starting with a period "
88 				"(.) in index mode");
89 	if (have_core)
90 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -I port\t\tbind or use on this port");
91 	if (have_daemon_mode)
92 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -i address\t\tbind on this address "
93 				"(daemon mode only)");
94 	if (have_lua)
95 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -L prefix script\tadd this Lua script for "
96 				"paths starting with `prefix'");
97 	if (have_dynamic_content)
98 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -M suffix t c c11\tadd this mime entry");
99 	if (have_core)
100 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -n\t\t\tdon't resolve host names");
101 	if (have_daemon_mode)
102 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -P pidfile\t\tpid file path");
103 	if (have_user)
104 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -p dir\t\t\"public_html\" directory name");
105 
106 	if (have_core) {
107 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -S version\t\tset server version string");
108 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -s\t\t\talways log to stderr");
109 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -T type timeout\t"
110 				"set <ssl|initial|header|request> timeout");
111 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -t dir\t\tchroot to `dir'");
112 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -U user\t\tchange user to `user'");
113 	}
114 	if (have_user)
115 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -u\t\t\tenable ~user/public_html support");
116 
117 	if (have_core) {
118 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -V\t\t\tUnknown virtual hosts go to "
119 				"`slashdir'");
120 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -v virtualroot\tenable virtual host "
121 				"support in this directory");
122 	}
123 
124 	if (have_dirindex)
125 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -X\t\t\tdirectory index support");
126 	if (have_core)
127 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -x index\t\tdefault \"index.html\" "
128 				"file name");
129 
130 	if (have_ssl) {
131 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -Z cert privkey\tspecify path to server "
132 				"certificate and private key file\n"
133 				"\t\t\tin pem format and enable bozohttpd in "
134 				"SSL mode");
135 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -z ciphers\t\tspecify SSL ciphers");
136 	}
137 
138 	bozoerr(httpd, 1, "%s failed to start", progname);
139 }
140 
141 int
142 main(int argc, char **argv)
143 {
144 	bozo_httpreq_t	*request;
145 	bozohttpd_t	 httpd;
146 	bozoprefs_t	 prefs;
147 	char		*progname;
148 	const char	*val;
149 	int		 c;
150 
151 	(void) memset(&httpd, 0x0, sizeof(httpd));
152 	(void) memset(&prefs, 0x0, sizeof(prefs));
153 
154 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) == NULL)
155 		progname = argv[0];
156 	else
157 		progname++;
158 
159 	openlog(progname, LOG_PID|LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
160 
161 	bozo_set_defaults(&httpd, &prefs);
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * -r option was removed, do not reuse it for a while
165 	 */
166 
167 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
168 	    "C:EGHI:L:M:P:R:S:T:U:VXZ:bc:defhi:np:st:uv:x:z:")) != -1) {
169 		switch (c) {
170 
171 		case 'b':
172 			if (!have_daemon_mode)
173  no_daemon_mode:
174 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "Daemon mode not enabled");
175 
176 			/*
177 			 * test suite support - undocumented
178 			 * background == 2 (aka, -b -b) means to
179 			 * only process 1 per kid
180 			 */
181 			val = bozo_get_pref(&prefs, "background") == NULL ?
182 			    "1" : "2";
183 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "background", val);
184 			break;
185 
186 		case 'C':
187 			if (!have_dynamic_content ||
188 			    !have_cgibin)
189 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1,
190 				    "dynamic CGI handler support not enabled");
191 
192 			/* make sure there's two arguments */
193 			if (argc - optind < 1)
194 				usage(&httpd, progname);
195 			bozo_add_content_map_cgi(&httpd, optarg,
196 					argv[optind++]);
197 			break;
198 
199 		case 'c':
200 			if (!have_cgibin)
201 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "CGI not enabled");
202 
203 			bozo_cgi_setbin(&httpd, optarg);
204 			break;
205 
206 		case 'd':
207 			if (!have_debug)
208 				bozowarn(&httpd, "Debugging not enabled");
209 			httpd.debug++;
210 			break;
211 
212 		case 'E':
213 			if (!have_user ||
214 			    !have_cgibin)
215 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "CGI not enabled");
216 
217 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "enable user cgibin",
218 				      "true");
219 			break;
220 
221 		case 'e':
222 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "dirty environment",
223 				      "true");
224 			break;
225 
226 		case 'f':
227 			if (!have_daemon_mode)
228 				goto no_daemon_mode;
229 
230 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "foreground", "true");
231 			break;
232 
233 		case 'G':
234 			{
235 				char	version[128];
236 
237 				bozo_get_version(version, sizeof(version));
238 				printf("bozohttpd version %s\n", version);
239 			}
240 			return 0;
241 
242 		case 'H':
243 			if (!have_dirindex)
244  no_dirindex_support:
245 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1,
246 					"directory indexing not enabled");
247 
248 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "hide dots", "true");
249 			break;
250 
251 		case 'I':
252 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "port number", optarg);
253 			break;
254 
255 		case 'i':
256 			if (!have_daemon_mode)
257 				goto no_daemon_mode;
258 
259 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "bind address", optarg);
260 			break;
261 
262 		case 'L':
263 			if (!have_lua)
264 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "Lua support not enabled");
265 
266 			/* make sure there's two argument */
267 			if (argc - optind < 1)
268 				usage(&httpd, progname);
269 			bozo_add_lua_map(&httpd, optarg, argv[optind]);
270 			optind++;
271 			break;
272 
273 		case 'M':
274 			if (!have_dynamic_content)
275 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1,
276 				    "dynamic mime content support not enabled");
277 
278 			/* make sure there're four arguments */
279 			if (argc - optind < 3)
280 				usage(&httpd, progname);
281 			bozo_add_content_map_mime(&httpd, optarg, argv[optind],
282 			    argv[optind+1], argv[optind+2]);
283 			optind += 3;
284 			break;
285 
286 		case 'n':
287 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "numeric", "true");
288 			break;
289 
290 		case 'P':
291 			if (!have_daemon_mode)
292 				goto no_daemon_mode;
293 
294 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "pid file", optarg);
295 			break;
296 
297 		case 'p':
298 			if (!have_user)
299  no_user_support:
300 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "User support not enabled");
301 
302 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "public_html", optarg);
303 			break;
304 
305 		case 'R':
306 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "directory index readme",
307 				      optarg);
308 			break;
309 
310 		case 'S':
311 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "server software",
312 				      optarg);
313 			break;
314 
315 		case 's':
316 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "log to stderr", "true");
317 			break;
318 
319 		case 'T':
320 			/* make sure there're two arguments */
321 			if (argc - optind < 1)
322 				usage(&httpd, progname);
323 			if (bozo_set_timeout(&httpd, &prefs,
324 					     optarg, argv[optind])) {
325 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1,
326 					"invalid type '%s'", optarg);
327 				/* NOTREACHED */
328 			}
329 			optind++;
330 			break;
331 
332 		case 't':
333 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "chroot dir", optarg);
334 			break;
335 
336 		case 'U':
337 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "username", optarg);
338 			break;
339 
340 		case 'u':
341 			if (!have_user)
342 				goto no_user_support;
343 
344 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "enable users", "true");
345 			break;
346 
347 		case 'V':
348 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "unknown slash", "true");
349 			break;
350 
351 		case 'v':
352 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "virtual base", optarg);
353 			break;
354 
355 		case 'X':
356 			if (!have_dirindex)
357 				goto no_dirindex_support;
358 
359 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "directory indexing",
360 				      "true");
361 			break;
362 
363 		case 'x':
364 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "index.html", optarg);
365 			break;
366 
367 		case 'Z':
368 			if (!have_ssl)
369  no_ssl:
370 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "ssl support not enabled");
371 
372 			/* make sure there's two arguments */
373 			if (argc - optind < 1)
374 				usage(&httpd, progname);
375 			bozo_ssl_set_opts(&httpd, optarg, argv[optind++]);
376 			break;
377 
378 		case 'z':
379 			if (!have_ssl)
380 				goto no_ssl;
381 
382 			bozo_ssl_set_ciphers(&httpd, optarg);
383 			break;
384 
385 		default:
386 			usage(&httpd, progname);
387 			/* NOTREACHED */
388 		}
389 	}
390 
391 	argc -= optind;
392 	argv += optind;
393 
394 	if (argc == 0 || argc > 2) {
395 		usage(&httpd, progname);
396 	}
397 
398 	/* virtual host, and root of tree to serve */
399 	bozo_setup(&httpd, &prefs, argv[1], argv[0]);
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * read and process the HTTP request.
403 	 */
404 	do {
405 		if ((request = bozo_read_request(&httpd)) != NULL) {
406 			bozo_process_request(request);
407 			bozo_clean_request(request);
408 		}
409 	} while (httpd.background);
410 
411 	bozo_cleanup(&httpd, &prefs);
412 
413 	return (0);
414 }
415