xref: /netbsd-src/libexec/httpd/main.c (revision 53b02e147d4ed531c0d2a5ca9b3e8026ba3e99b5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.29 2021/08/24 09:47:36 mrg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*	$eterna: main.c,v 1.6 2011/11/18 09:21:15 mrg Exp $	*/
4 /* from: eterna: bozohttpd.c,v 1.159 2009/05/23 02:14:30 mrg Exp 	*/
5 
6 /*
7  * Copyright (c) 1997-2021 Matthew R. Green
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer and
17  *    dedication in the documentation and/or other materials provided
18  *    with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
25  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
26  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
27  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
28  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 /* this program is dedicated to the Great God of Processed Cheese */
35 
36 /*
37  * main.c:  C front end to bozohttpd
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <syslog.h>
47 #include <time.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #include "bozohttpd.h"
51 
52 /* variables and functions */
53 #ifndef LOG_FTP
54 #define LOG_FTP LOG_DAEMON
55 #endif
56 
57 /* print a usage message, and then exit */
58 BOZO_DEAD static void
59 usage(bozohttpd_t *httpd, char *progname)
60 {
61 	bozowarn(httpd, "usage: %s [options] slashdir [virtualhostname]",
62 			progname);
63 	bozowarn(httpd, "options:");
64 
65 	if (have_daemon_mode)
66 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -b\t\t\tbackground in daemon mode");
67 	if (have_cgibin &&
68 	    have_dynamic_content)
69 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -C suffix handler\tadd this CGI handler "
70 				"for paths ending with `suffix'");
71 	if (have_cgibin)
72 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -c cgibin\t\tenable cgi-bin support in "
73 				"this directory");
74 	if (have_debug)
75 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -d\t\t\tenable debug support");
76 	if (have_user &&
77 	    have_cgibin)
78 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -E\t\t\tenable CGI support for user dirs");
79 	if (have_core)
80 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -e\t\t\tdon't clean the environment "
81 				"(-t and -U only)");
82 	if (have_daemon_mode)
83 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -f\t\t\tforeground in daemon mode");
84 	if (have_core)
85 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -G\t\t\tprint version number and exit");
86 	if (have_dirindex)
87 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -H\t\t\thide files starting with a period "
88 				"(.) in index mode");
89 	if (have_core)
90 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -I port\t\tbind or use on this port");
91 	if (have_daemon_mode)
92 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -i address\t\tbind on this address "
93 				"(daemon mode only)");
94 	if (have_lua)
95 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -L prefix script\tadd this Lua script for "
96 				"paths starting with `prefix'");
97 	if (have_dynamic_content)
98 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -M suffix t c c11\tadd this mime entry");
99 	if (have_core)
100 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -n\t\t\tdon't resolve host names");
101 	if (have_daemon_mode)
102 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -P pidfile\t\tpid file path");
103 	if (have_user)
104 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -p dir\t\t\"public_html\" directory name");
105 	if (have_dirindex)
106 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -R readme\t\tput readme file in footer "
107 				"of directory index");
108 	if (have_core) {
109 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -S version\t\tset server version string");
110 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -s\t\t\talways log to stderr");
111 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -T type timeout\t"
112 				"set <ssl|initial|header|request> timeout");
113 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -t dir\t\tchroot to `dir'");
114 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -U user\t\tchange user to `user'");
115 	}
116 	if (have_user)
117 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -u\t\t\tenable ~user/public_html support");
118 	if (have_core) {
119 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -V\t\t\tUnknown virtual hosts go to "
120 				"`slashdir'");
121 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -v virtualroot\tenable virtual host "
122 				"support in this directory");
123 	}
124 	if (have_dirindex)
125 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -X\t\t\tdirectory index support");
126 	if (have_core)
127 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -x index\t\tdefault \"index.html\" "
128 				"file name");
129 	if (have_ssl) {
130 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -Z cert privkey\tspecify path to server "
131 				"certificate and private key file\n"
132 				"\t\t\tin pem format and enable bozohttpd in "
133 				"SSL mode");
134 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -z ciphers\t\tspecify SSL ciphers");
135 	}
136 
137 	bozoerr(httpd, 1, "%s failed to start", progname);
138 }
139 
140 int
141 main(int argc, char **argv)
142 {
143 	bozo_httpreq_t	*request;
144 	bozohttpd_t	 httpd;
145 	bozoprefs_t	 prefs;
146 	char		*progname;
147 	const char	*val;
148 	int		 c;
149 
150 	(void) memset(&httpd, 0x0, sizeof(httpd));
151 	(void) memset(&prefs, 0x0, sizeof(prefs));
152 
153 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) == NULL)
154 		progname = argv[0];
155 	else
156 		progname++;
157 
158 	openlog(progname, LOG_PID|LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
159 
160 	bozo_set_defaults(&httpd, &prefs);
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * -r option was removed, do not reuse it for a while
164 	 */
165 
166 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
167 	    "C:EGHI:L:M:m:P:R:S:T:U:VXZ:bc:defhi:np:st:uv:x:z:")) != -1) {
168 		switch (c) {
169 
170 		case 'b':
171 			if (!have_daemon_mode)
172  no_daemon_mode:
173 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "Daemon mode not enabled");
174 
175 			/*
176 			 * test suite support - undocumented
177 			 * background == 2 (aka, -b -b) means to
178 			 * only process 1 per kid
179 			 */
180 			val = bozo_get_pref(&prefs, "background") == NULL ?
181 			    "1" : "2";
182 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "background", val);
183 			break;
184 
185 		case 'C':
186 			if (!have_dynamic_content ||
187 			    !have_cgibin)
188 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1,
189 				    "dynamic CGI handler support not enabled");
190 
191 			/* make sure there's two arguments */
192 			if (argc - optind < 1)
193 				usage(&httpd, progname);
194 			bozo_add_content_map_cgi(&httpd, optarg,
195 					argv[optind++]);
196 			break;
197 
198 		case 'c':
199 			if (!have_cgibin)
200 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "CGI not enabled");
201 
202 			bozo_cgi_setbin(&httpd, optarg);
203 			break;
204 
205 		case 'd':
206 			if (!have_debug)
207 				bozowarn(&httpd, "Debugging not enabled");
208 			httpd.debug++;
209 			break;
210 
211 		case 'E':
212 			if (!have_user ||
213 			    !have_cgibin)
214 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "CGI not enabled");
215 
216 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "enable user cgibin",
217 				      "true");
218 			break;
219 
220 		case 'e':
221 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "dirty environment",
222 				      "true");
223 			break;
224 
225 		case 'f':
226 			if (!have_daemon_mode)
227 				goto no_daemon_mode;
228 
229 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "foreground", "true");
230 			break;
231 
232 		case 'G':
233 			{
234 				char	version[128];
235 
236 				bozo_get_version(version, sizeof(version));
237 				printf("bozohttpd version %s\n", version);
238 			}
239 			return 0;
240 
241 		case 'H':
242 			if (!have_dirindex)
243  no_dirindex_support:
244 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1,
245 					"directory indexing not enabled");
246 
247 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "hide dots", "true");
248 			break;
249 
250 		case 'I':
251 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "port number", optarg);
252 			break;
253 
254 		case 'i':
255 			if (!have_daemon_mode)
256 				goto no_daemon_mode;
257 
258 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "bind address", optarg);
259 			break;
260 
261 		case 'L':
262 			if (!have_lua)
263 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "Lua support not enabled");
264 
265 			/* make sure there's two argument */
266 			if (argc - optind < 1)
267 				usage(&httpd, progname);
268 			bozo_add_lua_map(&httpd, optarg, argv[optind]);
269 			optind++;
270 			break;
271 
272 		case 'M':
273 			if (!have_dynamic_content)
274 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1,
275 				    "dynamic mime content support not enabled");
276 
277 			/* make sure there're four arguments */
278 			if (argc - optind < 3)
279 				usage(&httpd, progname);
280 			bozo_add_content_map_mime(&httpd, optarg, argv[optind],
281 			    argv[optind+1], argv[optind+2]);
282 			optind += 3;
283 			break;
284 
285 		case 'm':
286 			if (!have_ssl)
287 				goto no_ssl;
288 
289 			httpd.ssl_min_proto = optarg;
290 			debug((&httpd, DEBUG_NORMAL,
291 			    "using minimum protocol version: %s", optarg));
292 			break;
293 
294 		case 'n':
295 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "numeric", "true");
296 			break;
297 
298 		case 'P':
299 			if (!have_daemon_mode)
300 				goto no_daemon_mode;
301 
302 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "pid file", optarg);
303 			break;
304 
305 		case 'p':
306 			if (!have_user)
307  no_user_support:
308 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "User support not enabled");
309 
310 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "public_html", optarg);
311 			break;
312 
313 		case 'R':
314 			if (!have_dirindex)
315 				goto no_dirindex_support;
316 
317 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "directory index readme",
318 				      optarg);
319 			break;
320 
321 		case 'S':
322 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "server software",
323 				      optarg);
324 			break;
325 
326 		case 's':
327 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "log to stderr", "true");
328 			break;
329 
330 		case 'T':
331 			/* make sure there're two arguments */
332 			if (argc - optind < 1)
333 				usage(&httpd, progname);
334 			if (bozo_set_timeout(&httpd, &prefs,
335 					     optarg, argv[optind])) {
336 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1,
337 					"invalid type '%s'", optarg);
338 				/* NOTREACHED */
339 			}
340 			optind++;
341 			break;
342 
343 		case 't':
344 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "chroot dir", optarg);
345 			break;
346 
347 		case 'U':
348 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "username", optarg);
349 			break;
350 
351 		case 'u':
352 			if (!have_user)
353 				goto no_user_support;
354 
355 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "enable users", "true");
356 			break;
357 
358 		case 'V':
359 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "unknown slash", "true");
360 			break;
361 
362 		case 'v':
363 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "virtual base", optarg);
364 			break;
365 
366 		case 'X':
367 			if (!have_dirindex)
368 				goto no_dirindex_support;
369 
370 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "directory indexing",
371 				      "true");
372 			break;
373 
374 		case 'x':
375 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "index.html", optarg);
376 			break;
377 
378 		case 'Z':
379 			if (!have_ssl)
380  no_ssl:
381 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "ssl support not enabled");
382 
383 			/* make sure there's two arguments */
384 			if (argc - optind < 1)
385 				usage(&httpd, progname);
386 			bozo_ssl_set_opts(&httpd, optarg, argv[optind++]);
387 			break;
388 
389 		case 'z':
390 			if (!have_ssl)
391 				goto no_ssl;
392 
393 			bozo_ssl_set_ciphers(&httpd, optarg);
394 			break;
395 
396 		default:
397 			usage(&httpd, progname);
398 			/* NOTREACHED */
399 		}
400 	}
401 
402 	argc -= optind;
403 	argv += optind;
404 
405 	if (argc == 0 || argc > 2) {
406 		usage(&httpd, progname);
407 	}
408 
409 	/* virtual host, and root of tree to serve */
410 	bozo_setup(&httpd, &prefs, argv[1], argv[0]);
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * read and process the HTTP request.
414 	 */
415 	do {
416 		if ((request = bozo_read_request(&httpd)) != NULL) {
417 			bozo_process_request(request);
418 			bozo_clean_request(request);
419 		}
420 	} while (httpd.background);
421 
422 	bozo_cleanup(&httpd, &prefs);
423 
424 	return (0);
425 }
426