xref: /netbsd-src/libexec/httpd/main.c (revision 42b9e898991e23b560315a9b1da6a36a39d4351b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.23 2020/07/06 23:31:36 jmcneill Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*	$eterna: main.c,v 1.6 2011/11/18 09:21:15 mrg Exp $	*/
4 /* from: eterna: bozohttpd.c,v 1.159 2009/05/23 02:14:30 mrg Exp 	*/
5 
6 /*
7  * Copyright (c) 1997-2018 Matthew R. Green
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer and
17  *    dedication in the documentation and/or other materials provided
18  *    with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
25  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
26  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
27  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
28  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 /* this program is dedicated to the Great God of Processed Cheese */
35 
36 /*
37  * main.c:  C front end to bozohttpd
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <syslog.h>
47 #include <time.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #include "bozohttpd.h"
51 
52 /* variables and functions */
53 #ifndef LOG_FTP
54 #define LOG_FTP LOG_DAEMON
55 #endif
56 
57 /* print a usage message, and then exit */
58 BOZO_DEAD static void
59 usage(bozohttpd_t *httpd, char *progname)
60 {
61 	bozowarn(httpd, "usage: %s [options] slashdir [virtualhostname]",
62 			progname);
63 	bozowarn(httpd, "options:");
64 
65 	if (have_daemon_mode)
66 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -b\t\t\tbackground and go into daemon mode");
67 	if (have_cgibin &&
68 	    have_dynamic_content)
69 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -C arg prog\t\tadd this CGI handler");
70 	if (have_cgibin)
71 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -c cgibin\t\tenable cgi-bin support in "
72 				"this directory");
73 	if (have_debug)
74 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -d\t\t\tenable debug support");
75 	if (have_cgibin)
76 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -E\t\t\tenable CGI support for user dirs");
77 	if (have_user &&
78 	    have_cgibin)
79 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -e\t\t\tdon't clean the environment "
80 				"(-t and -U only)");
81 	if (have_daemon_mode)
82 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -f\t\t\tforeground in daemon mode");
83 	if (have_all)
84 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -G print version number and exit");
85 	if (have_dirindex)
86 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -H\t\t\thide files starting with a period "
87 				"(.) in index mode");
88 	if (have_all)
89 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -I port\t\tbind or use on this port");
90 	if (have_daemon_mode)
91 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -i address\t\tbind on this address "
92 				"(daemon mode only)");
93 	if (have_lua)
94 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -L arg script\tadd this Lua script");
95 	if (have_dynamic_content)
96 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -M arg t c c11\tadd this mime extenstion");
97 	if (have_daemon_mode)
98 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -P pidfile\t\tpid file path");
99 	if (have_user)
100 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -p dir\t\t\"public_html\" directory name");
101 
102 	if (have_all) {
103 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -S version\t\tset server version string");
104 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -s\t\t\talways log to stderr");
105 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -T type timeout\tset `type' timeout");
106 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -t dir\t\tchroot to `dir'");
107 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -U username\t\tchange user to `user'");
108 	}
109 	if (have_user)
110 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -u\t\t\tenable ~user/public_html support");
111 
112 	if (have_all) {
113 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -V\t\t\tUnknown virtual hosts go to "
114 				"`slashdir'");
115 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -v virtualroot\tenable virtual host "
116 				"support in this directory");
117 	}
118 
119 	if (have_dirindex)
120 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -X\t\t\tdirectory index support");
121 	if (have_all)
122 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -x index\t\tdefault \"index.html\" "
123 				"file name");
124 
125 	if (have_ssl) {
126 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -Z cert privkey\tspecify path to server "
127 				"certificate and private key file\n"
128 				"\t\t\tin pem format and enable bozohttpd in "
129 				"SSL mode");
130 		bozowarn(httpd, "   -z ciphers\t\tspecify SSL ciphers");
131 	}
132 
133 	bozoerr(httpd, 1, "%s failed to start", progname);
134 }
135 
136 int
137 main(int argc, char **argv)
138 {
139 	bozo_httpreq_t	*request;
140 	bozohttpd_t	 httpd;
141 	bozoprefs_t	 prefs;
142 	char		*progname;
143 	const char	*val;
144 	int		 c;
145 
146 	(void) memset(&httpd, 0x0, sizeof(httpd));
147 	(void) memset(&prefs, 0x0, sizeof(prefs));
148 
149 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) == NULL)
150 		progname = argv[0];
151 	else
152 		progname++;
153 
154 	openlog(progname, LOG_PID|LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
155 
156 	bozo_set_defaults(&httpd, &prefs);
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * -r option was removed, do not reuse it for a while
160 	 */
161 
162 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
163 	    "C:EGHI:L:M:P:R:S:T:U:VXZ:bc:defhi:np:st:uv:x:z:")) != -1) {
164 		switch (c) {
165 
166 		case 'b':
167 			if (!have_daemon_mode)
168  no_daemon_mode:
169 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "Daemon mode not enabled");
170 
171 			/*
172 			 * test suite support - undocumented
173 			 * background == 2 (aka, -b -b) means to
174 			 * only process 1 per kid
175 			 */
176 			val = bozo_get_pref(&prefs, "background") == NULL ?
177 			    "1" : "2";
178 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "background", val);
179 			break;
180 
181 		case 'c':
182 			if (!have_cgibin)
183 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "CGI not enabled");
184 
185 			bozo_cgi_setbin(&httpd, optarg);
186 			break;
187 
188 		case 'C':
189 			if (!have_dynamic_content && !have_cgibin)
190 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1,
191 				    "dynamic CGI handler support not enabled");
192 
193 			/* make sure there's two arguments */
194 			if (argc - optind < 1)
195 				usage(&httpd, progname);
196 			bozo_add_content_map_cgi(&httpd, optarg,
197 					argv[optind++]);
198 			break;
199 
200 		case 'd':
201 			if (!have_debug)
202 				bozowarn(&httpd, "Debugging not enabled");
203 			httpd.debug++;
204 			break;
205 
206 		case 'E':
207 			if (have_user &&
208 			    have_cgibin)
209 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "CGI not enabled");
210 
211 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "enable user cgibin",
212 				      "true");
213 			break;
214 
215 		case 'e':
216 			if (!have_daemon_mode)
217 				goto no_daemon_mode;
218 
219 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "dirty environment",
220 				      "true");
221 			break;
222 
223 		case 'f':
224 			if (!have_daemon_mode)
225 				goto no_daemon_mode;
226 
227 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "foreground", "true");
228 			break;
229 
230 		case 'G':
231 			{
232 				char	version[128];
233 
234 				bozo_get_version(version, sizeof(version));
235 				printf("bozohttpd version %s\n", version);
236 			}
237 			return 0;
238 
239 		case 'H':
240 			if (!have_dirindex)
241  no_dirindex_support:
242 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1,
243 					"directory indexing not enabled");
244 
245 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "hide dots", "true");
246 			break;
247 
248 		case 'I':
249 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "port number", optarg);
250 			break;
251 
252 		case 'i':
253 			if (!have_daemon_mode)
254 				goto no_daemon_mode;
255 
256 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "bind address", optarg);
257 			break;
258 
259 		case 'L':
260 			if (!have_lua)
261 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "Lua support not enabled");
262 
263 			/* make sure there's two argument */
264 			if (argc - optind < 1)
265 				usage(&httpd, progname);
266 			bozo_add_lua_map(&httpd, optarg, argv[optind]);
267 			optind++;
268 			break;
269 
270 		case 'M':
271 			if (!have_dynamic_content)
272 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1,
273 				    "dynamic mime content support not enabled");
274 
275 			/* make sure there're four arguments */
276 			if (argc - optind < 3)
277 				usage(&httpd, progname);
278 			bozo_add_content_map_mime(&httpd, optarg, argv[optind],
279 			    argv[optind+1], argv[optind+2]);
280 			optind += 3;
281 			break;
282 
283 		case 'n':
284 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "numeric", "true");
285 			break;
286 
287 		case 'P':
288 			if (!have_daemon_mode)
289 				goto no_daemon_mode;
290 
291 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "pid file", optarg);
292 			break;
293 
294 		case 'p':
295 			if (!have_user)
296  no_user_support:
297 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "User support not enabled");
298 
299 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "public_html", optarg);
300 			break;
301 
302 		case 'R':
303 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "directory index readme",
304 				      optarg);
305 			break;
306 
307 		case 'S':
308 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "server software",
309 				      optarg);
310 			break;
311 
312 		case 's':
313 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "log to stderr", "true");
314 			break;
315 
316 		case 'T':
317 			/* make sure there're two arguments */
318 			if (argc - optind < 1)
319 				usage(&httpd, progname);
320 			if (bozo_set_timeout(&httpd, &prefs,
321 					     optarg, argv[optind])) {
322 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1,
323 					"invalid type '%s'", optarg);
324 				/* NOTREACHED */
325 			}
326 			optind++;
327 			break;
328 
329 		case 't':
330 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "chroot dir", optarg);
331 			break;
332 
333 		case 'U':
334 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "username", optarg);
335 			break;
336 
337 		case 'u':
338 			if (!have_user)
339 				goto no_user_support;
340 
341 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "enable users", "true");
342 			break;
343 
344 		case 'V':
345 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "unknown slash", "true");
346 			break;
347 
348 		case 'v':
349 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "virtual base", optarg);
350 			break;
351 
352 		case 'X':
353 			if (!have_dirindex)
354 				goto no_dirindex_support;
355 
356 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "directory indexing",
357 				      "true");
358 			break;
359 
360 		case 'x':
361 			bozo_set_pref(&httpd, &prefs, "index.html", optarg);
362 			break;
363 
364 		case 'Z':
365 			if (!have_ssl)
366  no_ssl:
367 				bozoerr(&httpd, 1, "ssl support not enabled");
368 
369 			/* make sure there's two arguments */
370 			if (argc - optind < 1)
371 				usage(&httpd, progname);
372 			bozo_ssl_set_opts(&httpd, optarg, argv[optind++]);
373 			break;
374 
375 		case 'z':
376 			if (!have_ssl)
377 				goto no_ssl;
378 
379 			bozo_ssl_set_ciphers(&httpd, optarg);
380 			break;
381 
382 		default:
383 			usage(&httpd, progname);
384 			/* NOTREACHED */
385 		}
386 	}
387 
388 	argc -= optind;
389 	argv += optind;
390 
391 	if (argc == 0 || argc > 2) {
392 		usage(&httpd, progname);
393 	}
394 
395 	/* virtual host, and root of tree to serve */
396 	bozo_setup(&httpd, &prefs, argv[1], argv[0]);
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * read and process the HTTP request.
400 	 */
401 	do {
402 		if ((request = bozo_read_request(&httpd)) != NULL) {
403 			bozo_process_request(request);
404 			bozo_clean_request(request);
405 		}
406 	} while (httpd.background);
407 
408 	return (0);
409 }
410