xref: /netbsd-src/libexec/httpd/bozohttpd.h (revision e7ac2a8b5bd66fa2e050809de09a075c36a7014d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: bozohttpd.h,v 1.63 2020/08/20 05:46:31 spz Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*	$eterna: bozohttpd.h,v 1.39 2011/11/18 09:21:15 mrg Exp $	*/
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (c) 1997-2019 Matthew R. Green
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer and
16  *    dedication in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17  *    with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
24  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
26  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
27  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  */
32 #ifndef BOZOHTTOPD_H_
33 #define BOZOHTTOPD_H_	1
34 
35 #include "netbsd_queue.h"
36 
37 #include <stdbool.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <signal.h>
40 
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 
43 #ifndef NO_LUA_SUPPORT
44 #include <lua.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 #ifndef NO_BLOCKLIST_SUPPORT
48 #include <blocklist.h>
49 void pfilter_notify(const int, const int);
50 #endif
51 
52 /* QNX provides a lot of NetBSD things in nbutil.h */
53 #ifdef HAVE_NBUTIL_H
54 #include <nbutil.h>
55 #endif
56 
57 /* lots of "const" but gets free()'ed etc at times, sigh */
58 
59 /* headers */
60 typedef struct bozoheaders {
61 	/*const*/ char *h_header;
62 	/*const*/ char *h_value;	/* this gets free()'ed etc at times */
63 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(bozoheaders)	h_next;
64 } bozoheaders_t;
65 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(qheaders, bozoheaders);
66 
67 #ifndef NO_LUA_SUPPORT
68 typedef struct lua_handler {
69 	const char	*name;
70 	int		 ref;
71 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(lua_handler)	h_next;
72 } lua_handler_t;
73 
74 typedef struct lua_state_map {
75 	const char 	*script;
76 	const char	*prefix;
77 	lua_State	*L;
78 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, lua_handler)	handlers;
79 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(lua_state_map)	s_next;
80 } lua_state_map_t;
81 #endif
82 
83 typedef struct bozo_content_map_t {
84 	const char	*name;		/* postfix of file */
85 	const char	*type;		/* matching content-type */
86 	const char	*encoding;	/* matching content-encoding */
87 	const char	*encoding11;	/* matching content-encoding (HTTP/1.1) */
88 	const char	*cgihandler;	/* optional CGI handler */
89 } bozo_content_map_t;
90 
91 /* this struct holds the bozo constants */
92 typedef struct bozo_consts_t {
93 	const char	*http_09;	/* "HTTP/0.9" */
94 	const char	*http_10;	/* "HTTP/1.0" */
95 	const char	*http_11;	/* "HTTP/1.1" */
96 	const char	*text_plain;	/* "text/plain" */
97 } bozo_consts_t;
98 
99 /* this structure encapsulates all the bozo flags and control vars */
100 typedef struct bozohttpd_t {
101 	char		*rootdir;	/* root directory */
102 	int		 numeric;	/* avoid gethostby*() */
103 	char		*virtbase;	/* virtual directory base */
104 	int		 unknown_slash;	/* unknown vhosts go to normal slashdir */
105 	int		 logstderr;	/* log to stderr (even if not tty) */
106 	int		 background;	/* drop into daemon mode */
107 	int		 foreground;	/* keep daemon mode in foreground */
108 	char		*pidfile;	/* path to the pid file, if any */
109 	size_t		 page_size;	/* page size */
110 	char		*slashdir;	/* www slash directory */
111 	char		*bindport;	/* bind port; default "http" */
112 	char		*bindaddress;	/* address for binding - INADDR_ANY */
113 	int		 debug;		/* debugging level */
114 	char		*virthostname;	/* my name */
115 	const char	*server_software;/* our brand :-) */
116 	const char	*index_html;	/* our home page */
117 	const char	*public_html;	/* ~user/public_html page */
118 	int		 enable_users;	/* enable public_html */
119 	int		 enable_cgi_users;	/* use the cgi handler */
120 	int		*sock;		/* bound sockets */
121 	int		 nsock;		/* number of above */
122 	struct pollfd	*fds;		/* current poll fd set */
123 	int		 request_times;	/* # times a request was processed */
124 	int		 dir_indexing;	/* handle directories */
125 	const char	*dir_readme;	/* include README footer in indexes */
126 	int		 hide_dots;	/* hide .* */
127 	int		 process_cgi;	/* use the cgi handler */
128 	char		*cgibin;	/* cgi-bin directory */
129 	unsigned	ssl_timeout;	/* ssl timeout */
130 	unsigned	initial_timeout;/* first line timeout */
131 	unsigned	header_timeout;	/* header lines timeout */
132 	unsigned	request_timeout;/* total session timeout */
133 #ifndef NO_LUA_SUPPORT
134 	int		 process_lua;	/* use the Lua handler */
135 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, lua_state_map)	lua_states;
136 #endif
137 	void		*sslinfo;	/* pointer to ssl struct */
138 	int		dynamic_content_map_size;/* size of dyn cont map */
139 	bozo_content_map_t	*dynamic_content_map;/* dynamic content map */
140 	size_t		 mmapsz;	/* size of region to mmap */
141 	char		*getln_buffer;	/* space for getln buffer */
142 	ssize_t		 getln_buflen;	/* length of allocated space */
143 	char		*errorbuf;	/* no dynamic allocation allowed */
144 	bozo_consts_t	 consts;	/* various constants */
145 } bozohttpd_t;
146 
147 /* bozo_httpreq_t */
148 typedef struct bozo_httpreq_t {
149 	bozohttpd_t	*hr_httpd;
150 	int		hr_method;
151 #define	HTTP_GET	0x01
152 #define HTTP_POST	0x02
153 #define HTTP_HEAD	0x03
154 #define HTTP_OPTIONS	0x04	/* not supported */
155 #define HTTP_PUT	0x05	/* not supported */
156 #define HTTP_DELETE	0x06	/* not supported */
157 #define HTTP_TRACE	0x07	/* not supported */
158 #define HTTP_CONNECT	0x08	/* not supported */
159 	const char *hr_methodstr;
160 	char	*hr_virthostname;	/* server name (if not identical
161 					   to hr_httpd->virthostname) */
162 	char	*hr_file;
163 	char	*hr_oldfile;	/* if we added an index_html */
164 	char	*hr_query;
165 	char	*hr_host;	/* HTTP/1.1 Host: or virtual hostname,
166 				   possibly including a port number */
167 #ifndef NO_USER_SUPPORT
168 	char	*hr_user;	/* username if we hit userdir request */
169 #endif /* !NO_USER_SUPPORT */
170 	const char *hr_proto;
171 	const char *hr_content_type;
172 	const char *hr_content_length;
173 	const char *hr_allow;
174 	const char *hr_referrer;
175 	const char *hr_range;
176 	const char *hr_if_modified_since;
177 	const char *hr_accept_encoding;
178 	int         hr_have_range;
179 	off_t       hr_first_byte_pos;
180 	off_t       hr_last_byte_pos;
181 	/*const*/ char *hr_remotehost;
182 	/*const*/ char *hr_remoteaddr;
183 	/*const*/ char *hr_serverport;
184 #ifdef DO_HTPASSWD
185 	/*const*/ char *hr_authrealm;
186 	/*const*/ char *hr_authuser;
187 	/*const*/ char *hr_authpass;
188 #endif
189 	struct qheaders		hr_headers;
190 	struct qheaders		hr_replheaders;
191 	unsigned		hr_nheaders;
192 	size_t			hr_header_bytes;
193 } bozo_httpreq_t;
194 
195 /* helper to access the "active" host name from a httpd/request pair */
196 #define	BOZOHOST(HTTPD,REQUEST)	((REQUEST)->hr_virthostname ?		\
197 					(REQUEST)->hr_virthostname :	\
198 					(HTTPD)->virthostname)
199 
200 /* structure to hold string based (name, value) pairs with preferences */
201 typedef struct bozoprefs_t {
202 	size_t		  size;		/* size of the two arrays */
203 	size_t		  count;	/* # of entries in arrays */
204 	char		**name;		/* names of each entry */
205 	char		**value;	/* values for the name entries */
206 } bozoprefs_t;
207 
208 /* sun2 has a tiny VA range */
209 #ifdef __mc68010__
210 #ifndef BOZO_WRSZ
211 #define BOZO_WRSZ	(16 * 1024)
212 #endif
213 #ifndef BOZO_MMAPSZ
214 #define BOZO_MMAPSZ	(BOZO_WRSZ * 4)
215 #endif
216 #endif
217 
218 /* by default write in upto 64KiB chunks, and mmap in upto 64MiB chunks */
219 #ifndef BOZO_WRSZ
220 #define BOZO_WRSZ	(64 * 1024)
221 #endif
222 #ifndef BOZO_MMAPSZ
223 #define BOZO_MMAPSZ	(BOZO_WRSZ * 1024)
224 #endif
225 
226 /* only allow this many total headers bytes */
227 #define BOZO_HEADERS_MAX_SIZE (16 * 1024)
228 
229 /* debug flags */
230 #define DEBUG_NORMAL	1
231 #define DEBUG_FAT	2
232 #define DEBUG_OBESE	3
233 #define DEBUG_EXPLODING	4
234 
235 #define	strornull(x)	((x) ? (x) : "<null>")
236 
237 #if (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 3) || defined(__lint__)
238 #define BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(x,y) __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, x,y)))
239 #define BOZO_DEAD __attribute__((__noreturn__))
240 #define BOZO_CHECKRET __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
241 #else
242 #define BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(x,y)
243 #define BOZO_DEAD
244 #define BOZO_CHECKRET
245 #endif
246 
247 #ifdef NO_DEBUG
248 #define	debug(x)
249 #define have_debug	(0)
250 #else
251 void	debug__(bozohttpd_t *, int, const char *, ...) BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(3, 4);
252 #define debug(x)	debug__ x
253 #define have_debug	(1)
254 #endif /* NO_DEBUG */
255 
256 /*
257  * bozohttpd special files.  avoid serving these out.
258  *
259  * When you add some .bz* file, make sure to also check it in
260  * bozo_check_special_files()
261  */
262 
263 #ifndef DIRECT_ACCESS_FILE
264 #define DIRECT_ACCESS_FILE	".bzdirect"
265 #endif
266 #ifndef REDIRECT_FILE
267 #define REDIRECT_FILE		".bzredirect"
268 #endif
269 #ifndef ABSREDIRECT_FILE
270 #define ABSREDIRECT_FILE	".bzabsredirect"
271 #endif
272 #ifndef REMAP_FILE
273 #define REMAP_FILE		".bzremap"
274 #endif
275 #ifndef AUTH_FILE
276 #define AUTH_FILE		".htpasswd"
277 #endif
278 
279 /* be sure to always return this error up */
280 int	bozo_http_error(bozohttpd_t *, int, bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
281 
282 int	bozo_check_special_files(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *, bool) BOZO_CHECKRET;
283 char	*bozo_http_date(char *, size_t);
284 void	bozo_print_header(bozo_httpreq_t *, struct stat *, const char *,
285 			  const char *);
286 char	*bozo_escape_rfc3986(bozohttpd_t *httpd, const char *url, int absolute);
287 char	*bozo_escape_html(bozohttpd_t *httpd, const char *url);
288 int	bozo_decode_url_percent(bozo_httpreq_t *, char *);
289 
290 /* these are similar to libc functions, no underscore here */
291 void	bozowarn(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, ...)
292 		BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(2, 3);
293 void	bozoerr(bozohttpd_t *, int, const char *, ...)
294 		BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(3, 4)
295 		BOZO_DEAD;
296 void	bozoasprintf(bozohttpd_t *, char **, const char *, ...)
297 		BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(3, 4);
298 char	*bozodgetln(bozohttpd_t *, int, ssize_t *, ssize_t (*)(bozohttpd_t *,
299 		    int, void *, size_t));
300 char	*bozostrnsep(char **, const char *, ssize_t *);
301 void	*bozomalloc(bozohttpd_t *, size_t);
302 void	*bozorealloc(bozohttpd_t *, void *, size_t);
303 char	*bozostrdup(bozohttpd_t *, bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
304 
305 #define bozo_noop	do { /* nothing */ } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
306 
307 #define have_all					(1)
308 
309 /* ssl-bozo.c */
310 #ifdef NO_SSL_SUPPORT
311 #define bozo_ssl_set_opts(w, x, y)			bozo_noop
312 #define bozo_ssl_set_ciphers(w, x)			bozo_noop
313 #define bozo_ssl_init(x)				bozo_noop
314 #define bozo_ssl_accept(x)				(0)
315 #define bozo_ssl_shutdown(x)				bozo_noop
316 #define bozo_ssl_destroy(x)				bozo_noop
317 #define have_ssl					(0)
318 #else
319 void	bozo_ssl_set_opts(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *);
320 void	bozo_ssl_set_ciphers(bozohttpd_t *, const char *);
321 void	bozo_ssl_init(bozohttpd_t *);
322 int	bozo_ssl_accept(bozohttpd_t *);
323 void	bozo_ssl_shutdown(bozohttpd_t *);
324 void	bozo_ssl_destroy(bozohttpd_t *);
325 #define have_ssl					(1)
326 #endif
327 
328 
329 /* auth-bozo.c */
330 #ifdef DO_HTPASSWD
331 void	bozo_auth_init(bozo_httpreq_t *);
332 int	bozo_auth_check(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
333 void	bozo_auth_cleanup(bozo_httpreq_t *);
334 int	bozo_auth_check_headers(bozo_httpreq_t *, char *, char *, ssize_t);
335 void	bozo_auth_check_401(bozo_httpreq_t *, int);
336 void	bozo_auth_cgi_setenv(bozo_httpreq_t *, char ***);
337 int	bozo_auth_cgi_count(bozo_httpreq_t *);
338 #else
339 #define	bozo_auth_init(x)				bozo_noop
340 #define	bozo_auth_check(x, y)				(0)
341 #define	bozo_auth_cleanup(x)				bozo_noop
342 #define	bozo_auth_check_headers(y, z, a, b)		(0)
343 #define	bozo_auth_check_401(x, y)			bozo_noop
344 #define	bozo_auth_cgi_setenv(x, y)			bozo_noop
345 #define	bozo_auth_cgi_count(x)				(0)
346 #endif /* DO_HTPASSWD */
347 
348 
349 /* cgi-bozo.c */
350 #ifdef NO_CGIBIN_SUPPORT
351 #define bozo_cgi_setbin(h,s)				bozo_noop
352 #define	bozo_process_cgi(h)				(0)
353 #define have_cgibin					(0)
354 #else
355 void	bozo_cgi_setbin(bozohttpd_t *, const char *);
356 void	bozo_setenv(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *, char **);
357 int	bozo_process_cgi(bozo_httpreq_t *);
358 #define have_cgibin					(1)
359 #endif /* NO_CGIBIN_SUPPORT */
360 
361 
362 /* lua-bozo.c */
363 #ifdef NO_LUA_SUPPORT
364 #define bozo_process_lua(h)				(0)
365 #define bozo_add_lua_map(h,s,t)				bozo_noop
366 #define have_lua					(0)
367 #else
368 void	bozo_add_lua_map(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *);
369 int	bozo_process_lua(bozo_httpreq_t *);
370 #define have_lua					(1)
371 #endif /* NO_LUA_SUPPORT */
372 
373 
374 /* daemon-bozo.c */
375 #ifdef NO_DAEMON_MODE
376 #define bozo_daemon_init(x)				bozo_noop
377 #define bozo_daemon_fork(x)				(0)
378 #define bozo_daemon_closefds(x)				bozo_noop
379 #define have_daemon_mode				(0)
380 #else
381 void	bozo_daemon_init(bozohttpd_t *);
382 int	bozo_daemon_fork(bozohttpd_t *);
383 void	bozo_daemon_closefds(bozohttpd_t *);
384 #define have_daemon_mode				(1)
385 #endif /* NO_DAEMON_MODE */
386 
387 
388 /* tilde-luzah-bozo.c */
389 #ifdef NO_USER_SUPPORT
390 #define bozo_user_transform(x)				(0)
391 #define bozo_user_free(x)				/* nothing */
392 #define have_user					(0)
393 #else
394 int	bozo_user_transform(bozo_httpreq_t *);
395 #define bozo_user_free(x)				free(x)
396 #define have_user					(1)
397 #endif /* NO_USER_SUPPORT */
398 
399 
400 /* dir-index-bozo.c */
401 #ifdef NO_DIRINDEX_SUPPORT
402 #define bozo_dir_index(a, b, c)				(0)
403 #define have_dirindex					(0)
404 #else
405 int	bozo_dir_index(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *, int);
406 #define have_dirindex					(1)
407 #endif /* NO_DIRINDEX_SUPPORT */
408 
409 
410 /* content-bozo.c */
411 const char *bozo_content_type(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
412 const char *bozo_content_encoding(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
413 bozo_content_map_t *bozo_match_content_map(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, int);
414 bozo_content_map_t *bozo_get_content_map(bozohttpd_t *, const char *);
415 #ifdef NO_DYNAMIC_CONTENT
416 #define bozo_add_content_map_mime(h,s,t,u,v)		bozo_noop
417 #define have_dynamic_content				(0)
418 #else
419 void	bozo_add_content_map_mime(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *,
420 				  const char *, const char *);
421 #define have_dynamic_content				(1)
422 #endif
423 
424 /* additional cgi-bozo.c */
425 #if have_cgibin && have_dynamic_content
426 void	bozo_add_content_map_cgi(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *);
427 #else
428 #define	bozo_add_content_map_cgi(h,s,t)
429 #endif
430 
431 /* I/O */
432 int bozo_printf(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, ...) BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(2, 3);
433 ssize_t bozo_read(bozohttpd_t *, int, void *, size_t);
434 ssize_t bozo_write(bozohttpd_t *, int, const void *, size_t);
435 int bozo_flush(bozohttpd_t *, FILE *);
436 
437 /* misc */
438 int bozo_init_httpd(bozohttpd_t *);
439 int bozo_init_prefs(bozohttpd_t *, bozoprefs_t *);
440 int bozo_set_defaults(bozohttpd_t *, bozoprefs_t *);
441 int bozo_setup(bozohttpd_t *, bozoprefs_t *, const char *, const char *);
442 bozo_httpreq_t *bozo_read_request(bozohttpd_t *);
443 void bozo_process_request(bozo_httpreq_t *);
444 void bozo_clean_request(bozo_httpreq_t *);
445 int bozo_set_timeout(bozohttpd_t *, bozoprefs_t *, const char *, const char *);
446 bozoheaders_t *addmerge_reqheader(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *,
447 				  const char *, ssize_t);
448 bozoheaders_t *addmerge_replheader(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *,
449 				   const char *, ssize_t);
450 
451 /* variables */
452 int bozo_set_pref(bozohttpd_t *, bozoprefs_t *, const char *, const char *);
453 char *bozo_get_pref(bozoprefs_t *, const char *);
454 
455 int bozo_get_version(char */*buf*/, size_t /*size*/);
456 
457 extern volatile sig_atomic_t	bozo_timeout_hit;
458 
459 #endif	/* BOZOHTTOPD_H_ */
460