xref: /netbsd-src/libexec/httpd/bozohttpd.h (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: bozohttpd.h,v 1.49 2018/05/04 18:07:23 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*	$eterna: bozohttpd.h,v 1.39 2011/11/18 09:21:15 mrg Exp $	*/
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (c) 1997-2017 Matthew R. Green
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer and
16  *    dedication in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17  *    with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
24  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
26  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
27  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  */
32 #ifndef BOZOHTTOPD_H_
33 #define BOZOHTTOPD_H_	1
34 
35 #include "netbsd_queue.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/stat.h>
38 
39 #ifndef NO_LUA_SUPPORT
40 #include <lua.h>
41 #endif
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 
44 /* QNX provides a lot of NetBSD things in nbutil.h */
45 #ifdef HAVE_NBUTIL_H
46 #include <nbutil.h>
47 #endif
48 
49 /* lots of "const" but gets free()'ed etc at times, sigh */
50 
51 /* headers */
52 typedef struct bozoheaders {
53 	/*const*/ char *h_header;
54 	/*const*/ char *h_value;	/* this gets free()'ed etc at times */
55 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(bozoheaders)	h_next;
56 } bozoheaders_t;
57 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(qheaders, bozoheaders);
58 
59 #ifndef NO_LUA_SUPPORT
60 typedef struct lua_handler {
61 	const char	*name;
62 	int		 ref;
63 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(lua_handler)	h_next;
64 } lua_handler_t;
65 
66 typedef struct lua_state_map {
67 	const char 	*script;
68 	const char	*prefix;
69 	lua_State	*L;
70 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, lua_handler)	handlers;
71 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(lua_state_map)	s_next;
72 } lua_state_map_t;
73 #endif
74 
75 typedef struct bozo_content_map_t {
76 	const char	*name;		/* postfix of file */
77 	const char	*type;		/* matching content-type */
78 	const char	*encoding;	/* matching content-encoding */
79 	const char	*encoding11;	/* matching content-encoding (HTTP/1.1) */
80 	const char	*cgihandler;	/* optional CGI handler */
81 } bozo_content_map_t;
82 
83 /* this struct holds the bozo constants */
84 typedef struct bozo_consts_t {
85 	const char	*http_09;	/* "HTTP/0.9" */
86 	const char	*http_10;	/* "HTTP/1.0" */
87 	const char	*http_11;	/* "HTTP/1.1" */
88 	const char	*text_plain;	/* "text/plain" */
89 } bozo_consts_t;
90 
91 /* this structure encapsulates all the bozo flags and control vars */
92 typedef struct bozohttpd_t {
93 	char		*rootdir;	/* root directory */
94 	int		 numeric;	/* avoid gethostby*() */
95 	char		*virtbase;	/* virtual directory base */
96 	int		 unknown_slash;	/* unknown vhosts go to normal slashdir */
97 	int		 logstderr;	/* log to stderr (even if not tty) */
98 	int		 background;	/* drop into daemon mode */
99 	int		 foreground;	/* keep daemon mode in foreground */
100 	char		*pidfile;	/* path to the pid file, if any */
101 	size_t		 page_size;	/* page size */
102 	char		*slashdir;	/* www slash directory */
103 	char		*bindport;	/* bind port; default "http" */
104 	char		*bindaddress;	/* address for binding - INADDR_ANY */
105 	int		 debug;		/* debugging level */
106 	char		*virthostname;	/* my name */
107 	const char	*server_software;/* our brand :-) */
108 	const char	*index_html;	/* our home page */
109 	const char	*public_html;	/* ~user/public_html page */
110 	int		 enable_users;	/* enable public_html */
111 	int		 enable_cgi_users;	/* use the cgi handler */
112 	int		*sock;		/* bound sockets */
113 	int		 nsock;		/* number of above */
114 	struct pollfd	*fds;		/* current poll fd set */
115 	int		 request_times;	/* # times a request was processed */
116 	int		 dir_indexing;	/* handle directories */
117 	int		 hide_dots;	/* hide .* */
118 	int		 process_cgi;	/* use the cgi handler */
119 	char		*cgibin;	/* cgi-bin directory */
120 #ifndef NO_LUA_SUPPORT
121 	int		 process_lua;	/* use the Lua handler */
122 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, lua_state_map)	lua_states;
123 #endif
124 	void		*sslinfo;	/* pointer to ssl struct */
125 	int		dynamic_content_map_size;/* size of dyn cont map */
126 	bozo_content_map_t	*dynamic_content_map;/* dynamic content map */
127 	size_t		 mmapsz;	/* size of region to mmap */
128 	char		*getln_buffer;	/* space for getln buffer */
129 	ssize_t		 getln_buflen;	/* length of allocated space */
130 	char		*errorbuf;	/* no dynamic allocation allowed */
131 	bozo_consts_t	 consts;	/* various constants */
132 } bozohttpd_t;
133 
134 /* bozo_httpreq_t */
135 typedef struct bozo_httpreq_t {
136 	bozohttpd_t	*hr_httpd;
137 	int		hr_method;
138 #define	HTTP_GET	0x01
139 #define HTTP_POST	0x02
140 #define HTTP_HEAD	0x03
141 #define HTTP_OPTIONS	0x04	/* not supported */
142 #define HTTP_PUT	0x05	/* not supported */
143 #define HTTP_DELETE	0x06	/* not supported */
144 #define HTTP_TRACE	0x07	/* not supported */
145 #define HTTP_CONNECT	0x08	/* not supported */
146 	const char *hr_methodstr;
147 	char	*hr_virthostname;	/* server name (if not identical
148 					   to hr_httpd->virthostname) */
149 	char	*hr_file;
150 	char	*hr_oldfile;	/* if we added an index_html */
151 	char	*hr_query;
152 	char	*hr_host;	/* HTTP/1.1 Host: or virtual hostname,
153 				   possibly including a port number */
154 #ifndef NO_USER_SUPPORT
155 	char	*hr_user;	/* username if we hit userdir request */
156 #endif /* !NO_USER_SUPPORT */
157 	const char *hr_proto;
158 	const char *hr_content_type;
159 	const char *hr_content_length;
160 	const char *hr_allow;
161 	const char *hr_referrer;
162 	const char *hr_range;
163 	const char *hr_if_modified_since;
164 	const char *hr_accept_encoding;
165 	int         hr_have_range;
166 	off_t       hr_first_byte_pos;
167 	off_t       hr_last_byte_pos;
168 	/*const*/ char *hr_remotehost;
169 	/*const*/ char *hr_remoteaddr;
170 	/*const*/ char *hr_serverport;
171 #ifdef DO_HTPASSWD
172 	/*const*/ char *hr_authrealm;
173 	/*const*/ char *hr_authuser;
174 	/*const*/ char *hr_authpass;
175 #endif
176 	struct qheaders		hr_headers;
177 	struct qheaders		hr_replheaders;
178 	int			hr_nheaders;
179 } bozo_httpreq_t;
180 
181 /* helper to access the "active" host name from a httpd/request pair */
182 #define	BOZOHOST(HTTPD,REQUEST)	((REQUEST)->hr_virthostname ?		\
183 					(REQUEST)->hr_virthostname :	\
184 					(HTTPD)->virthostname)
185 
186 /* structure to hold string based (name, value) pairs with preferences */
187 typedef struct bozoprefs_t {
188 	size_t		  size;		/* size of the two arrays */
189 	size_t		  count;	/* # of entries in arrays */
190 	char		**name;		/* names of each entry */
191 	char		**value;	/* values for the name entries */
192 } bozoprefs_t;
193 
194 /* by default write in upto 64KiB chunks, and mmap in upto 64MiB chunks */
195 #ifndef BOZO_WRSZ
196 #define BOZO_WRSZ	(64 * 1024)
197 #endif
198 #ifndef BOZO_MMAPSZ
199 #define BOZO_MMAPSZ	(BOZO_WRSZ * 1024)
200 #endif
201 
202 /* debug flags */
203 #define DEBUG_NORMAL	1
204 #define DEBUG_FAT	2
205 #define DEBUG_OBESE	3
206 #define DEBUG_EXPLODING	4
207 
208 #define	strornull(x)	((x) ? (x) : "<null>")
209 
210 #if (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 3) || defined(__lint__)
211 #define BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(x,y) __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, x,y)))
212 #define BOZO_DEAD __attribute__((__noreturn__))
213 #else
214 #define BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(x,y)
215 #define BOZO_DEAD
216 #endif
217 
218 #ifndef NO_DEBUG
219 void	debug__(bozohttpd_t *, int, const char *, ...) BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(3, 4);
220 #define debug(x)	debug__ x
221 #else
222 #define	debug(x)
223 #endif /* NO_DEBUG */
224 
225 int	bozo_http_error(bozohttpd_t *, int, bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
226 
227 int	bozo_check_special_files(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
228 char	*bozo_http_date(char *, size_t);
229 void	bozo_print_header(bozo_httpreq_t *, struct stat *, const char *,
230 			  const char *);
231 char	*bozo_escape_rfc3986(bozohttpd_t *httpd, const char *url, int absolute);
232 char	*bozo_escape_html(bozohttpd_t *httpd, const char *url);
233 int	bozo_decode_url_percent(bozo_httpreq_t *, char *);
234 
235 /* these are similar to libc functions, no underscore here */
236 void	bozowarn(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, ...)
237 		BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(2, 3);
238 void	bozoerr(bozohttpd_t *, int, const char *, ...)
239 		BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(3, 4)
240 		BOZO_DEAD;
241 void	bozoasprintf(bozohttpd_t *, char **, const char *, ...)
242 		BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(3, 4);
243 char	*bozodgetln(bozohttpd_t *, int, ssize_t *, ssize_t (*)(bozohttpd_t *,
244 		    int, void *, size_t));
245 char	*bozostrnsep(char **, const char *, ssize_t *);
246 void	*bozomalloc(bozohttpd_t *, size_t);
247 void	*bozorealloc(bozohttpd_t *, void *, size_t);
248 char	*bozostrdup(bozohttpd_t *, bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
249 
250 #define bozo_noop	do { /* nothing */ } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
251 
252 /* ssl-bozo.c */
253 #ifdef NO_SSL_SUPPORT
254 #define bozo_ssl_set_opts(w, x, y)	bozo_noop
255 #define bozo_ssl_set_ciphers(w, x, y)	bozo_noop
256 #define bozo_ssl_init(x)		bozo_noop
257 #define bozo_ssl_accept(x)		(0)
258 #define bozo_ssl_destroy(x)		bozo_noop
259 #else
260 void	bozo_ssl_set_opts(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *);
261 void	bozo_ssl_set_ciphers(bozohttpd_t *, const char *);
262 void	bozo_ssl_init(bozohttpd_t *);
263 int	bozo_ssl_accept(bozohttpd_t *);
264 void	bozo_ssl_destroy(bozohttpd_t *);
265 #endif
266 
267 
268 /* auth-bozo.c */
269 #ifdef DO_HTPASSWD
270 void	bozo_auth_init(bozo_httpreq_t *);
271 int	bozo_auth_check(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
272 void	bozo_auth_cleanup(bozo_httpreq_t *);
273 int	bozo_auth_check_headers(bozo_httpreq_t *, char *, char *, ssize_t);
274 int	bozo_auth_check_special_files(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
275 void	bozo_auth_check_401(bozo_httpreq_t *, int);
276 void	bozo_auth_cgi_setenv(bozo_httpreq_t *, char ***);
277 int	bozo_auth_cgi_count(bozo_httpreq_t *);
278 #else
279 #define	bozo_auth_init(x)			bozo_noop
280 #define	bozo_auth_check(x, y)			0
281 #define	bozo_auth_cleanup(x)			bozo_noop
282 #define	bozo_auth_check_headers(y, z, a, b)	0
283 #define	bozo_auth_check_special_files(x, y)	0
284 #define	bozo_auth_check_401(x, y)		bozo_noop
285 #define	bozo_auth_cgi_setenv(x, y)		bozo_noop
286 #define	bozo_auth_cgi_count(x)			0
287 #endif /* DO_HTPASSWD */
288 
289 
290 /* cgi-bozo.c */
291 #ifdef NO_CGIBIN_SUPPORT
292 #define	bozo_process_cgi(h)				0
293 #else
294 void	bozo_cgi_setbin(bozohttpd_t *, const char *);
295 void	bozo_setenv(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *, char **);
296 int	bozo_process_cgi(bozo_httpreq_t *);
297 void	bozo_add_content_map_cgi(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *);
298 #endif /* NO_CGIBIN_SUPPORT */
299 
300 
301 /* lua-bozo.c */
302 #ifdef NO_LUA_SUPPORT
303 #define bozo_process_lua(h)				0
304 #else
305 void	bozo_add_lua_map(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *);
306 int	bozo_process_lua(bozo_httpreq_t *);
307 #endif /* NO_LUA_SUPPORT */
308 
309 
310 /* daemon-bozo.c */
311 #ifdef NO_DAEMON_MODE
312 #define bozo_daemon_init(x)				bozo_noop
313 #define bozo_daemon_fork(x)				0
314 #define bozo_daemon_closefds(x)				bozo_noop
315 #else
316 void	bozo_daemon_init(bozohttpd_t *);
317 int	bozo_daemon_fork(bozohttpd_t *);
318 void	bozo_daemon_closefds(bozohttpd_t *);
319 #endif /* NO_DAEMON_MODE */
320 
321 
322 /* tilde-luzah-bozo.c */
323 #ifdef NO_USER_SUPPORT
324 #define bozo_user_transform(x)				0
325 #define bozo_user_free(x)					0
326 #else
327 int	bozo_user_transform(bozo_httpreq_t *);
328 #define bozo_user_free(x)					free(x)
329 #endif /* NO_USER_SUPPORT */
330 
331 
332 /* dir-index-bozo.c */
333 #ifdef NO_DIRINDEX_SUPPORT
334 #define bozo_dir_index(a, b, c)				0
335 #else
336 int	bozo_dir_index(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *, int);
337 #endif /* NO_DIRINDEX_SUPPORT */
338 
339 
340 /* content-bozo.c */
341 const char *bozo_content_type(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
342 const char *bozo_content_encoding(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
343 bozo_content_map_t *bozo_match_content_map(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, int);
344 bozo_content_map_t *bozo_get_content_map(bozohttpd_t *, const char *);
345 #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC_CONTENT
346 void	bozo_add_content_map_mime(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *,
347 				  const char *, const char *);
348 #endif
349 
350 /* I/O */
351 int bozo_printf(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, ...) BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(2, 3);;
352 ssize_t bozo_read(bozohttpd_t *, int, void *, size_t);
353 ssize_t bozo_write(bozohttpd_t *, int, const void *, size_t);
354 int bozo_flush(bozohttpd_t *, FILE *);
355 
356 /* misc */
357 int bozo_init_httpd(bozohttpd_t *);
358 int bozo_init_prefs(bozohttpd_t *, bozoprefs_t *);
359 int bozo_set_defaults(bozohttpd_t *, bozoprefs_t *);
360 int bozo_setup(bozohttpd_t *, bozoprefs_t *, const char *, const char *);
361 bozo_httpreq_t *bozo_read_request(bozohttpd_t *);
362 void bozo_process_request(bozo_httpreq_t *);
363 void bozo_clean_request(bozo_httpreq_t *);
364 bozoheaders_t *addmerge_reqheader(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *,
365 				  const char *, ssize_t);
366 bozoheaders_t *addmerge_replheader(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *,
367 				   const char *, ssize_t);
368 
369 /* variables */
370 int bozo_set_pref(bozohttpd_t *, bozoprefs_t *, const char *, const char *);
371 char *bozo_get_pref(bozoprefs_t *, const char *);
372 
373 int bozo_get_version(char */*buf*/, size_t /*size*/);
374 
375 #endif	/* BOZOHTTOPD_H_ */
376