xref: /netbsd-src/libexec/getNAME/getNAME.c (revision d20841bb642898112fe68f0ad3f7b26dddf56f07)
1 /*	$NetBSD: getNAME.c,v 1.22 2003/09/19 05:41:33 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1997, Christos Zoulas
34  *
35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37  * are met:
38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
44  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
45  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
46  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
47  *	This product includes software developed by Christos Zoulas.
48  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
50  *    without specific prior written permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
63  */
64 
65 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
66 #ifndef lint
67 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
68 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
69 #if 0
70 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getNAME.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/30/93";
71 #else
72 __RCSID("$NetBSD: getNAME.c,v 1.22 2003/09/19 05:41:33 itojun Exp $");
73 #endif
74 #endif /* not lint */
75 
76 /*
77  * Get name sections from manual pages.
78  *	-t	for building toc
79  *	-i	for building intro entries
80  *	-w	for querying type of manual source
81  *	-v	verbose
82  *	other	apropos database
83  */
84 #include <err.h>
85 #include <ctype.h>
86 #include <stdio.h>
87 #include <stdlib.h>
88 #include <string.h>
89 #include <unistd.h>
90 
91 static int tocrc;
92 static int intro;
93 static int typeflag;
94 static int verbose;
95 
96 #define SLOP 10	/* strlen(" () - ") < 10 */
97 
98 static char *linebuf = NULL;
99 static size_t maxlen = 0;
100 
101 
102 static void doname __P((char *));
103 static void dorefname __P((char *));
104 static void getfrom __P((char *));
105 static void oldman __P((char *, char *));
106 static void newman __P((char *, char *));
107 static void remcomma __P((char *, size_t *));
108 static void remquote __P((char *, size_t *));
109 static void fixxref __P((char *, size_t *));
110 static void split __P((char *, char *));
111 static void usage __P((void));
112 
113 int main __P((int, char *[]));
114 
115 /* The .SH NAMEs that are allowed. */
116 char *names[] = { "name", "namn", 0 };
117 
118 int
119 main(argc, argv)
120 	int argc;
121 	char *argv[];
122 {
123 	int ch;
124 
125 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "itvw")) != -1)
126 		switch (ch) {
127 		case 'i':
128 			intro = 1;
129 			break;
130 		case 't':
131 			tocrc = 1;
132 			break;
133 		case 'v':
134 			verbose = 1;
135 			break;
136 		case 'w':
137 			typeflag = 1;
138 			break;
139 		case '?':
140 		default:
141 			usage();
142 		}
143 	argc -= optind;
144 	argv += optind;
145 
146 	if (!*argv)
147 		usage();
148 
149 	for (; *argv; ++argv)
150 		getfrom(*argv);
151 	exit(0);
152 }
153 
154 void
155 getfrom(pathname)
156 	char *pathname;
157 {
158 	char *name;
159 	char *line;
160 	size_t len;
161 
162 	if (freopen(pathname, "r", stdin) == 0) {
163 		warn("Cannot open `%s'", pathname);
164 		return;
165 	}
166 	if ((name = strrchr(pathname, '/')) != NULL)
167 		name++;
168 	else
169 		name = pathname;
170 	for (;;) {
171 		if ((line = fgetln(stdin, &len)) == NULL) {
172 			if (typeflag)
173 				printf("%-60s\tUNKNOWN\n", pathname);
174 			return;
175 		}
176 		if (len < 3)
177 			continue;
178 		if (line[0] != '.')
179 			continue;
180 		if ((line[1] == 'T' && line[2] == 'H') ||
181 		    (line[1] == 't' && line[2] == 'h'))
182 			return oldman(pathname, name);
183 		if (line[1] == 'D' && line[2] == 't')
184 			return newman(pathname, name);
185 	}
186 	if (verbose)
187 		warnx("missing .TH or .Dt section in `%s'", pathname);
188 }
189 
190 static void
191 oldman(pathname, name)
192 	char *pathname, *name;
193 {
194 	char *line, *ext, *s, *newlinebuf;
195 	size_t len, i, extlen;
196 	size_t curlen = 0;
197 	size_t newmaxlen;
198 
199 	if (typeflag) {
200 		printf("%-60s\tOLD\n", pathname);
201 		return;
202 	}
203 	for (;;) {
204 		if ((line = fgetln(stdin, &len)) == NULL) {
205 			if (verbose)
206 				warnx("missing .SH section in `%s'", pathname);
207 			return;
208 		}
209 		if (len < 4)
210 			continue;
211 		if (line[0] != '.')
212 			continue;
213 		if (line[1] == 'S' && line[2] == 'H')
214 			break;
215 		if (line[1] == 's' && line[2] == 'h')
216 			break;
217 	}
218 
219 	for (s = &line[3]; s < &line[len] &&
220 	    (isspace((unsigned char) *s) || *s == '"' || *s == '\''); s++)
221 		continue;
222 	if (s == &line[len]) {
223 		warnx("missing argument to .SH in `%s'", pathname);
224 		return;
225 	}
226 	for (i = 0; names[i]; i++)
227 		if (strncasecmp(s, names[i], strlen(names[i])) == 0)
228 			break;
229 	if (names[i] == NULL) {
230 		warnx("first .SH section is not \"NAME\" in `%s'", pathname);
231 		return;
232 	}
233 
234 	if (tocrc)
235 		doname(name);
236 
237 	for (i = 0;; i++) {
238 		if ((line = fgetln(stdin, &len)) == NULL)
239 			break;
240 		if (line[0] == '.') {
241 			if (line[1] == '\\' && line[2] == '"')
242 				continue;	/* [nt]roff comment */
243 			if (line[1] == 'S' && line[2] == 'H')
244 				break;
245 			if (line[1] == 's' && line[2] == 'h')
246 				break;
247 			if (line[1] == 'P' && line[2] == 'P')
248 				break;
249 		}
250 		if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
251 			line[len - 1] = '\0';
252 			len--;
253 		}
254 		if ((ext = strrchr(name, '.')) != NULL) {
255 			ext++;
256 			extlen = strlen(ext);
257 		}
258 		else
259 			extlen = 0;
260 
261 		if (maxlen + extlen < curlen + len + SLOP) {
262 			newmaxlen = 2 * (curlen + len) + SLOP + extlen;
263 			if ((newlinebuf = realloc(linebuf, newmaxlen)) == NULL)
264 				err(1, NULL);
265 			linebuf = newlinebuf;
266 			maxlen = newmaxlen;
267 		}
268 		if (i != 0)
269 			linebuf[curlen++] = ' ';
270 		(void)memcpy(&linebuf[curlen], line, len);
271 		curlen += len;
272 		linebuf[curlen] = '\0';
273 
274 		if(!tocrc && !intro) {
275 			/* change the \- into (N) - */
276 			if ((s = strstr(linebuf, "\\-")) != NULL) {
277 				(void)memmove(s + extlen + 3, s + 1,
278 					      curlen - (s + 1 - linebuf));
279 				curlen--;
280 				if (extlen) {
281 					*s++ = '(';
282 					while (*ext)
283 						*s++ = *ext++;
284 					*s++ = ')';
285 					*s++ = ' ';
286 					curlen += extlen + 3;
287 				}
288 				linebuf[curlen] = '\0';
289 			}
290 		}
291 	}
292 
293 	if (intro)
294 		split(linebuf, name);
295 	else
296 		printf("%s\n", linebuf);
297 	return;
298 }
299 
300 static void
301 newman(pathname, name)
302 	char *pathname, *name;
303 {
304 	char *line, *ext, *s, *newlinebuf;
305 	size_t len, i, extlen;
306 	size_t curlen = 0;
307 	size_t newmaxlen;
308 
309 	if (typeflag) {
310 		printf("%-60s\tNEW\n", pathname);
311 		return;
312 	}
313 	for (;;) {
314 		if ((line = fgetln(stdin, &len)) == NULL) {
315 			if (verbose)
316 				warnx("missing .Sh section in `%s'", pathname);
317 			return;
318 		}
319 		if (line[0] != '.')
320 			continue;
321 		if (line[1] == 'S' && line[2] == 'h')
322 			break;
323 	}
324 
325 	for (s = &line[3]; s < &line[len] && isspace((unsigned char) *s); s++)
326 		continue;
327 	if (s == &line[len]) {
328 		warnx("missing argument to .Sh in `%s'", pathname);
329 		return;
330 	}
331 	for (i = 0; names[i]; i++)
332 		if (strncasecmp(s, names[i], strlen(names[i])) == 0)
333 			break;
334 	if (names[i] == NULL) {
335 		warnx("first .SH section is not \"NAME\" in `%s'", pathname);
336 		return;
337 	}
338 
339 	if (tocrc)
340 		doname(name);
341 
342 	for (i = 0;; i++) {
343 		if ((line = fgetln(stdin, &len)) == NULL)
344 			break;
345 
346 		if (line[0] == '.') {
347 			if (line[1] == '\\' && line[2] == '"')
348 				continue;	/* [nt]roff comment */
349 			if (line[1] == 'S' && line[2] == 'h')
350 				break;
351 		}
352 
353 		if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
354 			line[len - 1] = '\0';
355 			len--;
356 		}
357 
358 		if ((ext = strrchr(name, '.')) != NULL) {
359 			ext++;
360 			extlen = strlen(ext);
361 		}
362 		else
363 			extlen = 0;
364 
365 		if (maxlen + extlen < curlen + len + SLOP) {
366 			newmaxlen = 2 * (curlen + len) + SLOP + extlen;
367 			if ((newlinebuf = realloc(linebuf, newmaxlen)) == NULL)
368 				err(1, NULL);
369 			linebuf = newlinebuf;
370 			maxlen = newmaxlen;
371 		}
372 
373 		if (i != 0)
374 			linebuf[curlen++] = ' ';
375 
376 		remcomma(line, &len);
377 
378 		if (line[0] != '.') {
379 			(void)memcpy(&linebuf[curlen], line, len);
380 			curlen += len;
381 		}
382 		else {
383 			remquote(line, &len);
384 			fixxref(line, &len);
385 
386 			/*
387 			 * Put section and dash between names and description.
388 			 */
389 			if (line[1] == 'N' && line[2] == 'd') {
390 				if(!tocrc && !intro) {
391 					if (extlen) {
392 						linebuf[curlen++] = '(';
393 						while (*ext)
394 							linebuf[curlen++] = *ext++;
395 						linebuf[curlen++] = ')';
396 						linebuf[curlen++] = ' ';
397 					}
398 				}
399 				linebuf[curlen++] = '-';
400 				linebuf[curlen++] = ' ';
401 			}
402 			/*
403 			 * Skip over macro names.
404 			 */
405 			if (len <= 4)
406 				continue;
407 			(void)memcpy(&linebuf[curlen], &line[4], len - 4);
408 			curlen += len - 4;
409 		}
410 	}
411 	linebuf[curlen] = '\0';
412 	if (intro)
413 		split(linebuf, name);
414 	else
415 		printf("%s\n", linebuf);
416 }
417 
418 /*
419  * convert " ," -> " "
420  */
421 static void
422 remcomma(line, len)
423 	char *line;
424 	size_t *len;
425 {
426 	char *pline = line, *loc;
427 	size_t plen = *len;
428 
429 	while ((loc = memchr(pline, ' ', plen)) != NULL) {
430 		plen -= loc - pline + 1;
431 		pline = loc;
432 		if (loc[1] == ',') {
433 			(void)memcpy(loc, &loc[1], plen);
434 			(*len)--;
435 		}
436 		else
437 			pline++;
438 	}
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * Get rid of quotes in macros.
443  */
444 static
445 void remquote(line, len)
446 	char *line;
447 	size_t *len;
448 {
449 	char *loc;
450 	char *pline = &line[4];
451 	size_t plen = *len - 4;
452 
453 	if (*len < 4)
454 		return;
455 
456 	while ((loc = memchr(pline, '"', plen)) != NULL) {
457 		plen -= loc - pline + 1;
458 		pline = loc;
459 		(void)memcpy(loc, &loc[1], plen);
460 		(*len)--;
461 	}
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * Handle cross references
466  */
467 static void
468 fixxref(line, len)
469 	char *line;
470 	size_t *len;
471 {
472 	char *loc;
473 	char *pline = &line[4];
474 	size_t plen = *len - 4;
475 
476 	if (*len < 4)
477 		return;
478 
479 	if (line[1] == 'X' && line[2] == 'r') {
480 		if ((loc = memchr(pline, ' ', plen)) != NULL) {
481 			*loc++ = '(';
482 			loc++;
483 			*loc++ = ')';
484 			*len = loc - line;
485 		}
486 	}
487 }
488 
489 static void
490 doname(name)
491 	char *name;
492 {
493 	char *dp = name, *ep;
494 
495 again:
496 	while (*dp && *dp != '.')
497 		putchar(*dp++);
498 	if (*dp)
499 		for (ep = dp+1; *ep; ep++)
500 			if (*ep == '.') {
501 				putchar(*dp++);
502 				goto again;
503 			}
504 	putchar('(');
505 	if (*dp)
506 		dp++;
507 	while (*dp)
508 		putchar (*dp++);
509 	putchar(')');
510 	putchar(' ');
511 }
512 
513 static void
514 split(line, name)
515 	char *line, *name;
516 {
517 	char *cp, *dp;
518 	char *sp, *sep;
519 
520 	cp = strchr(line, '-');
521 	if (cp == 0)
522 		return;
523 	sp = cp + 1;
524 	for (--cp; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t' || *cp == '\\'; cp--)
525 		;
526 	*++cp = '\0';
527 	while (*sp && (*sp == ' ' || *sp == '\t'))
528 		sp++;
529 	for (sep = "", dp = line; dp && *dp; dp = cp, sep = "\n") {
530 		cp = strchr(dp, ',');
531 		if (cp) {
532 			char *tp;
533 
534 			for (tp = cp - 1; *tp == ' ' || *tp == '\t'; tp--)
535 				;
536 			*++tp = '\0';
537 			for (++cp; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
538 				;
539 		}
540 		printf("%s%s\t", sep, dp);
541 		dorefname(name);
542 		printf("\t- %s", sp);
543 	}
544 	putchar('\n');
545 }
546 
547 static void
548 dorefname(name)
549 	char *name;
550 {
551 	char *dp = name, *ep;
552 
553 again:
554 	while (*dp && *dp != '.')
555 		putchar(*dp++);
556 	if (*dp)
557 		for (ep = dp+1; *ep; ep++)
558 			if (*ep == '.') {
559 				putchar(*dp++);
560 				goto again;
561 			}
562 	putchar('.');
563 	if (*dp)
564 		dp++;
565 	while (*dp)
566 		putchar (*dp++);
567 }
568 
569 static void
570 usage()
571 {
572 
573 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-itw] file ...\n", getprogname());
574 	exit(1);
575 }
576