xref: /netbsd-src/libexec/ftpd/popen.c (revision d48f14661dda8638fee055ba15d35bdfb29b9fa8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: popen.c,v 1.31 2006/02/01 14:20:14 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Luke Mewburn.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * This code is derived from software written by Ken Arnold and
44  * published in UNIX Review, Vol. 6, No. 8.
45  *
46  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
47  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
48  * are met:
49  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
51  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
53  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
54  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  *
70  */
71 
72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
73 #ifndef lint
74 #if 0
75 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)popen.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/6/94";
76 #else
77 __RCSID("$NetBSD: popen.c,v 1.31 2006/02/01 14:20:14 christos Exp $");
78 #endif
79 #endif /* not lint */
80 
81 #include <sys/types.h>
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/wait.h>
84 
85 #include <errno.h>
86 #include <glob.h>
87 #include <signal.h>
88 #include <stdio.h>
89 #include <stdlib.h>
90 #include <string.h>
91 #include <stringlist.h>
92 #include <syslog.h>
93 #include <unistd.h>
94 
95 #ifdef KERBEROS5
96 #include <krb5/krb5.h>
97 #endif
98 
99 #include "extern.h"
100 
101 #define INCR	100
102 /*
103  * Special version of popen which avoids call to shell.  This ensures no-one
104  * may create a pipe to a hidden program as a side effect of a list or dir
105  * command.
106  * If stderrfd != -1, then send stderr of a read command there,
107  * otherwise close stderr.
108  */
109 static int *pids;
110 static int fds;
111 
112 extern int ls_main(int, char *[]);
113 
114 FILE *
115 ftpd_popen(char *argv[], const char *ptype, int stderrfd)
116 {
117 	FILE *iop;
118 	int argc, pdes[2], pid, isls;
119 	char **pop;
120 	StringList *sl;
121 
122 	iop = NULL;
123 	isls = 0;
124 	if ((*ptype != 'r' && *ptype != 'w') || ptype[1])
125 		return (NULL);
126 
127 	if (!pids) {
128 		if ((fds = getdtablesize()) <= 0)
129 			return (NULL);
130 		if ((pids = (int *)malloc((u_int)(fds * sizeof(int)))) == NULL)
131 			return (NULL);
132 		memset(pids, 0, fds * sizeof(int));
133 	}
134 	if (pipe(pdes) < 0)
135 		return (NULL);
136 
137 	if ((sl = sl_init()) == NULL)
138 		goto pfree;
139 
140 					/* glob each piece */
141 	if (sl_add(sl, ftpd_strdup(argv[0])) == -1)
142 		goto pfree;
143 	for (argc = 1; argv[argc]; argc++) {
144 		glob_t gl;
145 		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_TILDE|GLOB_LIMIT;
146 
147 		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
148 		if (glob(argv[argc], flags, NULL, &gl)) {
149 			if (sl_add(sl, ftpd_strdup(argv[argc])) == -1) {
150 				globfree(&gl);
151 				goto pfree;
152 			}
153 		} else {
154 			for (pop = gl.gl_pathv; *pop; pop++) {
155 				if (sl_add(sl, ftpd_strdup(*pop)) == -1) {
156 					globfree(&gl);
157 					goto pfree;
158 				}
159 			}
160 		}
161 		globfree(&gl);
162 	}
163 	if (sl_add(sl, NULL) == -1)
164 		goto pfree;
165 
166 #ifndef NO_INTERNAL_LS
167 	isls = (strcmp(sl->sl_str[0], INTERNAL_LS) == 0);
168 #endif
169 
170 	pid = isls ? fork() : vfork();
171 	switch (pid) {
172 	case -1:			/* error */
173 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
174 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
175 		goto pfree;
176 		/* NOTREACHED */
177 	case 0:				/* child */
178 		if (*ptype == 'r') {
179 			if (pdes[1] != STDOUT_FILENO) {
180 				dup2(pdes[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
181 				(void)close(pdes[1]);
182 			}
183 			if (stderrfd == -1)
184 				(void)close(STDERR_FILENO);
185 			else
186 				dup2(stderrfd, STDERR_FILENO);
187 			(void)close(pdes[0]);
188 		} else {
189 			if (pdes[0] != STDIN_FILENO) {
190 				dup2(pdes[0], STDIN_FILENO);
191 				(void)close(pdes[0]);
192 			}
193 			(void)close(pdes[1]);
194 		}
195 #ifndef NO_INTERNAL_LS
196 		if (isls) {	/* use internal ls */
197 			optreset = optind = optopt = 1;
198 			closelog();
199 			exit(ls_main(sl->sl_cur - 1, sl->sl_str));
200 		}
201 #endif
202 
203 		execv(sl->sl_str[0], sl->sl_str);
204 		_exit(1);
205 	}
206 	/* parent; assume fdopen can't fail...  */
207 	if (*ptype == 'r') {
208 		iop = fdopen(pdes[0], ptype);
209 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
210 	} else {
211 		iop = fdopen(pdes[1], ptype);
212 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
213 	}
214 	pids[fileno(iop)] = pid;
215 
216  pfree:
217 	if (sl)
218 		sl_free(sl, 1);
219 	return (iop);
220 }
221 
222 int
223 ftpd_pclose(FILE *iop)
224 {
225 	int fdes, status;
226 	pid_t pid;
227 	sigset_t nsigset, osigset;
228 
229 	/*
230 	 * pclose returns -1 if stream is not associated with a
231 	 * `popened' command, or, if already `pclosed'.
232 	 */
233 	if (pids == 0 || pids[fdes = fileno(iop)] == 0)
234 		return (-1);
235 	(void)fclose(iop);
236 	sigemptyset(&nsigset);
237 	sigaddset(&nsigset, SIGINT);
238 	sigaddset(&nsigset, SIGQUIT);
239 	sigaddset(&nsigset, SIGHUP);
240 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nsigset, &osigset);
241 	while ((pid = waitpid(pids[fdes], &status, 0)) < 0 && errno == EINTR)
242 		continue;
243 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &osigset, NULL);
244 	pids[fdes] = 0;
245 	if (pid < 0)
246 		return (pid);
247 	if (WIFEXITED(status))
248 		return (WEXITSTATUS(status));
249 	return (1);
250 }
251