xref: /netbsd-src/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c (revision 8a8f936f250a330d54f8a24ed0e92aadf9743a7b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ftpd.c,v 1.130 2001/09/24 13:22:30 wiz Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997-2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Luke Mewburn.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994
41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
53  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
54  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
55  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
57  *    without specific prior written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
70  */
71 
72 /*
73  * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
74  * All rights reserved.
75  *
76  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
77  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
78  * are met:
79  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
81  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
82  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
83  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
84  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
85  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
86  *    without specific prior written permission.
87  *
88  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
89  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
90  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
91  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
92  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
93  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
94  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
95  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
96  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
97  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
98  * SUCH DAMAGE.
99  */
100 
101 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
102 #ifndef lint
103 __COPYRIGHT(
104 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
105 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
106 #endif /* not lint */
107 
108 #ifndef lint
109 #if 0
110 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ftpd.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
111 #else
112 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ftpd.c,v 1.130 2001/09/24 13:22:30 wiz Exp $");
113 #endif
114 #endif /* not lint */
115 
116 /*
117  * FTP server.
118  */
119 #include <sys/param.h>
120 #include <sys/stat.h>
121 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
122 #include <sys/socket.h>
123 #include <sys/wait.h>
124 
125 #include <netinet/in.h>
126 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
127 #include <netinet/ip.h>
128 
129 #define	FTP_NAMES
130 #include <arpa/ftp.h>
131 #include <arpa/inet.h>
132 #include <arpa/telnet.h>
133 
134 #include <ctype.h>
135 #include <dirent.h>
136 #include <err.h>
137 #include <errno.h>
138 #include <fcntl.h>
139 #include <fnmatch.h>
140 #include <glob.h>
141 #include <grp.h>
142 #include <limits.h>
143 #include <netdb.h>
144 #include <pwd.h>
145 #include <setjmp.h>
146 #include <signal.h>
147 #include <stdarg.h>
148 #include <stdio.h>
149 #include <stdlib.h>
150 #include <string.h>
151 #include <syslog.h>
152 #include <time.h>
153 #include <tzfile.h>
154 #include <unistd.h>
155 #include <util.h>
156 #include <utmp.h>
157 #ifdef SKEY
158 #include <skey.h>
159 #endif
160 #ifdef KERBEROS5
161 #include <com_err.h>
162 #include <krb5/krb5.h>
163 #endif
164 
165 #define	GLOBAL
166 #include "extern.h"
167 #include "pathnames.h"
168 #include "version.h"
169 
170 int	data;
171 jmp_buf	urgcatch;
172 int	sflag;
173 int	stru;			/* avoid C keyword */
174 int	mode;
175 int	dataport;		/* use specific data port */
176 int	dopidfile;		/* maintain pid file */
177 int	doutmp;			/* update utmp file */
178 int	dowtmp;			/* update wtmp file */
179 int	doxferlog;		/* syslog wu-ftpd style xferlog entries */
180 int	dropprivs;		/* if privileges should or have been dropped */
181 int	mapped;			/* IPv4 connection on AF_INET6 socket */
182 off_t	file_size;
183 off_t	byte_count;
184 static char ttyline[20];
185 static struct utmp utmp;	/* for utmp */
186 
187 static const char *anondir = NULL;
188 static const char *confdir = _DEFAULT_CONFDIR;
189 
190 #if defined(KERBEROS) || defined(KERBEROS5)
191 int	has_ccache = 0;
192 int	notickets = 1;
193 char	*krbtkfile_env = NULL;
194 char	*tty = ttyline;
195 int	login_krb5_forwardable_tgt = 0;
196 #endif
197 
198 int epsvall = 0;
199 
200 /*
201  * Timeout intervals for retrying connections
202  * to hosts that don't accept PORT cmds.  This
203  * is a kludge, but given the problems with TCP...
204  */
205 #define	SWAITMAX	90	/* wait at most 90 seconds */
206 #define	SWAITINT	5	/* interval between retries */
207 
208 int	swaitmax = SWAITMAX;
209 int	swaitint = SWAITINT;
210 
211 static int	 bind_pasv_addr(void);
212 static int	 checkuser(const char *, const char *, int, int, char **);
213 static int	 checkaccess(const char *);
214 static int	 checkpassword(const struct passwd *, const char *);
215 static void	 end_login(void);
216 static FILE	*getdatasock(const char *);
217 static char	*gunique(const char *);
218 static void	 logremotehost(struct sockinet *);
219 static void	 lostconn(int);
220 static void	 myoob(int);
221 static int	 receive_data(FILE *, FILE *);
222 static int	 send_data(FILE *, FILE *, off_t, int);
223 static struct passwd *sgetpwnam(const char *);
224 
225 int	main(int, char *[]);
226 
227 #if defined(KERBEROS)
228 int	klogin(struct passwd *, char *, char *, char *);
229 void	kdestroy(void);
230 #endif
231 #if defined(KERBEROS5)
232 int	k5login(struct passwd *, char *, char *, char *);
233 void	k5destroy(void);
234 #endif
235 
236 int
237 main(int argc, char *argv[])
238 {
239 	int		addrlen, ch, on = 1, tos, keepalive;
240 #ifdef KERBEROS5
241 	krb5_error_code	kerror;
242 #endif
243 	char		*p;
244 
245 	connections = 1;
246 	debug = 0;
247 	logging = 0;
248 	pdata = -1;
249 	sflag = 0;
250 	dataport = 0;
251 	dopidfile = 1;		/* default: DO use a pid file to count users */
252 	doutmp = 0;		/* default: Do NOT log to utmp */
253 	dowtmp = 1;		/* default: DO log to wtmp */
254 	doxferlog = 0;		/* default: Do NOT syslog xferlog */
255 	dropprivs = 0;
256 	mapped = 0;
257 	usedefault = 1;
258 	emailaddr = NULL;
259 	hostname[0] = '\0';
260 	homedir[0] = '\0';
261 	gidcount = 0;
262 	is_oob = 0;
263 	version = FTPD_VERSION;
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * LOG_NDELAY sets up the logging connection immediately,
267 	 * necessary for anonymous ftp's that chroot and can't do it later.
268 	 */
269 	openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
270 
271 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a:c:C:de:h:HlP:qQrst:T:uUvV:wWX"))
272 	    != -1) {
273 		switch (ch) {
274 		case 'a':
275 			anondir = optarg;
276 			break;
277 
278 		case 'c':
279 			confdir = optarg;
280 			break;
281 
282 		case 'C':
283 			pw = sgetpwnam(optarg);
284 			exit(checkaccess(optarg) ? 0 : 1);
285 			/* NOTREACHED */
286 
287 		case 'd':
288 		case 'v':		/* deprecated */
289 			debug = 1;
290 			break;
291 
292 		case 'e':
293 			emailaddr = optarg;
294 			break;
295 
296 		case 'h':
297 			strlcpy(hostname, optarg, sizeof(hostname));
298 			break;
299 
300 		case 'H':
301 			if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) == -1)
302 				hostname[0] = '\0';
303 			hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
304 			break;
305 
306 		case 'l':
307 			logging++;	/* > 1 == extra logging */
308 			break;
309 
310 		case 'P':
311 			dataport = (int)strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
312 			if (*p != '\0' || dataport < IPPORT_RESERVED ||
313 			    dataport > IPPORT_ANONMAX) {
314 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid dataport %s",
315 				    optarg);
316 				dataport = 0;
317 			}
318 			break;
319 
320 		case 'q':
321 			dopidfile = 1;
322 			break;
323 
324 		case 'Q':
325 			dopidfile = 0;
326 			break;
327 
328 		case 'r':
329 			dropprivs = 1;
330 			break;
331 
332 		case 's':
333 			sflag = 1;
334 			break;
335 
336 		case 't':
337 		case 'T':
338 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
339 			    "-%c has been deprecated in favour of ftpd.conf",
340 			    ch);
341 			break;
342 
343 		case 'u':
344 			doutmp = 1;
345 			break;
346 
347 		case 'U':
348 			doutmp = 0;
349 			break;
350 
351 		case 'V':
352 			if (EMPTYSTR(optarg) || strcmp(optarg, "-") == 0)
353 				version = NULL;
354 			else
355 				version = xstrdup(optarg);
356 			break;
357 
358 		case 'w':
359 			dowtmp = 1;
360 			break;
361 
362 		case 'W':
363 			dowtmp = 0;
364 			break;
365 
366 		case 'X':
367 			doxferlog = 1;
368 			break;
369 
370 		default:
371 			if (optopt == 'a' || optopt == 'C')
372 				exit(1);
373 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unknown flag -%c ignored", optopt);
374 			break;
375 		}
376 	}
377 	if (EMPTYSTR(confdir))
378 		confdir = _DEFAULT_CONFDIR;
379 
380 	memset((char *)&his_addr, 0, sizeof(his_addr));
381 	addrlen = sizeof(his_addr.si_su);
382 	if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr.si_su, &addrlen) < 0) {
383 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername (%s): %m",argv[0]);
384 		exit(1);
385 	}
386 	his_addr.su_len = addrlen;
387 	memset((char *)&ctrl_addr, 0, sizeof(ctrl_addr));
388 	addrlen = sizeof(ctrl_addr.si_su);
389 	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
390 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname (%s): %m",argv[0]);
391 		exit(1);
392 	}
393 	ctrl_addr.su_len = addrlen;
394 #ifdef INET6
395 	if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6
396 	 && IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&his_addr.su_6addr)) {
397 #if 1
398 		/*
399 		 * IPv4 control connection arrived to AF_INET6 socket.
400 		 * I hate to do this, but this is the easiest solution.
401 		 *
402 		 * The assumption is untrue on SIIT environment.
403 		 */
404 		struct sockinet tmp_addr;
405 		const int off = sizeof(struct in6_addr) - sizeof(struct in_addr);
406 
407 		tmp_addr = his_addr;
408 		memset(&his_addr, 0, sizeof(his_addr));
409 		his_addr.su_family = AF_INET;
410 		his_addr.su_len = sizeof(his_addr.si_su.su_sin);
411 		memcpy(&his_addr.su_addr, &tmp_addr.su_6addr.s6_addr[off],
412 		    sizeof(his_addr.su_addr));
413 		his_addr.su_port = tmp_addr.su_port;
414 
415 		tmp_addr = ctrl_addr;
416 		memset(&ctrl_addr, 0, sizeof(ctrl_addr));
417 		ctrl_addr.su_family = AF_INET;
418 		ctrl_addr.su_len = sizeof(ctrl_addr.si_su.su_sin);
419 		memcpy(&ctrl_addr.su_addr, &tmp_addr.su_6addr.s6_addr[off],
420 		    sizeof(ctrl_addr.su_addr));
421 		ctrl_addr.su_port = tmp_addr.su_port;
422 #else
423 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
424 			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
425 				*cp = '\0';
426 			reply(-530, "%s", line);
427 		}
428 		(void) fflush(stdout);
429 		(void) fclose(fd);
430 		reply(530,
431 		    "Connection from IPv4 mapped address is not supported.");
432 		exit(0);
433 #endif
434 
435 		mapped = 1;
436 	} else
437 #endif /* INET6 */
438 		mapped = 0;
439 #ifdef IP_TOS
440 	if (!mapped && his_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
441 		tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
442 		if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (char *)&tos,
443 			       sizeof(int)) < 0)
444 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
445 	}
446 #endif
447 	/* if the hostname hasn't been given, attempt to determine it */
448 	if (hostname[0] == '\0') {
449 		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr.si_su,
450 		    ctrl_addr.su_len, hostname, sizeof(hostname), NULL, 0, 0)
451 		    != 0)
452 			(void)gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
453 		hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
454 	}
455 
456 	/* set this here so klogin can use it... */
457 	(void)snprintf(ttyline, sizeof(ttyline), "ftp%d", getpid());
458 
459 	(void) freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
460 	(void) signal(SIGPIPE, lostconn);
461 	(void) signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
462 	if (signal(SIGURG, myoob) == SIG_ERR)
463 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "signal: %m");
464 
465 	/* Try to handle urgent data inline */
466 #ifdef SO_OOBINLINE
467 	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
468 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt: %m");
469 #endif
470 	/* Set keepalives on the socket to detect dropped connections.  */
471 #ifdef SO_KEEPALIVE
472 	keepalive = 1;
473 	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (char *)&keepalive,
474 	    sizeof(int)) < 0)
475 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_KEEPALIVE): %m");
476 #endif
477 
478 #ifdef	F_SETOWN
479 	if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETOWN, getpid()) == -1)
480 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fcntl F_SETOWN: %m");
481 #endif
482 	logremotehost(&his_addr);
483 	/*
484 	 * Set up default state
485 	 */
486 	data = -1;
487 	type = TYPE_A;
488 	form = FORM_N;
489 	stru = STRU_F;
490 	mode = MODE_S;
491 	tmpline[0] = '\0';
492 	hasyyerrored = 0;
493 
494 #ifdef KERBEROS5
495 	kerror = krb5_init_context(&kcontext);
496 	if (kerror) {
497 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s when initializing Kerberos context",
498 		    error_message(kerror));
499 		exit(0);
500 	}
501 #endif /* KERBEROS5 */
502 
503 	init_curclass();
504 	curclass.timeout = 300;		/* 5 minutes, as per login(1) */
505 	curclass.type = CLASS_REAL;
506 
507 	/* If logins are disabled, print out the message. */
508 	if (display_file(_PATH_NOLOGIN, 530)) {
509 		reply(530, "System not available.");
510 		exit(0);
511 	}
512 	(void)display_file(conffilename(_PATH_FTPWELCOME), 220);
513 		/* reply(220,) must follow */
514 	if (EMPTYSTR(version))
515 		reply(220, "%s FTP server ready.", hostname);
516 	else
517 		reply(220, "%s FTP server (%s) ready.", hostname, version);
518 
519 	(void) setjmp(errcatch);
520 	ftp_loop();
521 	/* NOTREACHED */
522 }
523 
524 static void
525 lostconn(int signo)
526 {
527 
528 	if (debug)
529 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lost connection");
530 	dologout(1);
531 }
532 
533 /*
534  * Save the result of a getpwnam.  Used for USER command, since
535  * the data returned must not be clobbered by any other command
536  * (e.g., globbing).
537  */
538 static struct passwd *
539 sgetpwnam(const char *name)
540 {
541 	static struct passwd save;
542 	struct passwd *p;
543 
544 	if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
545 		return (p);
546 	if (save.pw_name) {
547 		free((char *)save.pw_name);
548 		memset(save.pw_passwd, 0, strlen(save.pw_passwd));
549 		free((char *)save.pw_passwd);
550 		free((char *)save.pw_gecos);
551 		free((char *)save.pw_dir);
552 		free((char *)save.pw_shell);
553 	}
554 	save = *p;
555 	save.pw_name = xstrdup(p->pw_name);
556 	save.pw_passwd = xstrdup(p->pw_passwd);
557 	save.pw_gecos = xstrdup(p->pw_gecos);
558 	save.pw_dir = xstrdup(p->pw_dir);
559 	save.pw_shell = xstrdup(p->pw_shell);
560 	return (&save);
561 }
562 
563 static int	login_attempts;	/* number of failed login attempts */
564 static int	askpasswd;	/* had user command, ask for passwd */
565 static char	curname[10];	/* current USER name */
566 
567 /*
568  * USER command.
569  * Sets global passwd pointer pw if named account exists and is acceptable;
570  * sets askpasswd if a PASS command is expected.  If logged in previously,
571  * need to reset state.  If name is "ftp" or "anonymous", the name is not in
572  * _PATH_FTPUSERS, and ftp account exists, set guest and pw, then just return.
573  * If account doesn't exist, ask for passwd anyway.  Otherwise, check user
574  * requesting login privileges.  Disallow anyone who does not have a standard
575  * shell as returned by getusershell().  Disallow anyone mentioned in the file
576  * _PATH_FTPUSERS to allow people such as root and uucp to be avoided.
577  */
578 void
579 user(const char *name)
580 {
581 	if (logged_in) {
582 		switch (curclass.type) {
583 		case CLASS_GUEST:
584 			reply(530, "Can't change user from guest login.");
585 			return;
586 		case CLASS_CHROOT:
587 			reply(530, "Can't change user from chroot user.");
588 			return;
589 		case CLASS_REAL:
590 			if (dropprivs) {
591 				reply(530, "Can't change user.");
592 				return;
593 			}
594 			end_login();
595 			break;
596 		default:
597 			abort();
598 		}
599 	}
600 
601 #if defined(KERBEROS)
602 	kdestroy();
603 #endif
604 #if defined(KERBEROS5)
605 	k5destroy();
606 #endif
607 
608 	curclass.type = CLASS_REAL;
609 	if (strcmp(name, "ftp") == 0 || strcmp(name, "anonymous") == 0) {
610 			/* need `pw' setup for checkaccess() and checkuser () */
611 		if ((pw = sgetpwnam("ftp")) == NULL)
612 			reply(530, "User %s unknown.", name);
613 		else if (! checkaccess("ftp") || ! checkaccess("anonymous"))
614 			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
615 		else {
616 			curclass.type = CLASS_GUEST;
617 			askpasswd = 1;
618 			reply(331,
619 			    "Guest login ok, type your name as password.");
620 		}
621 		if (!askpasswd && logging)
622 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
623 			    "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s", remotehost);
624 		return;
625 	}
626 
627 	pw = sgetpwnam(name);
628 	if (logging)
629 		strlcpy(curname, name, sizeof(curname));
630 
631 #ifdef SKEY
632 	if (skey_haskey(name) == 0) {
633 		const char *myskey;
634 
635 		myskey = skey_keyinfo(name);
636 		reply(331, "Password [%s] required for %s.",
637 		    myskey ? myskey : "error getting challenge", name);
638 	} else
639 #endif
640 		reply(331, "Password required for %s.", name);
641 
642 	askpasswd = 1;
643 	/*
644 	 * Delay before reading passwd after first failed
645 	 * attempt to slow down passwd-guessing programs.
646 	 */
647 	if (login_attempts)
648 		sleep((unsigned) login_attempts);
649 }
650 
651 /*
652  * Determine whether something is to happen (allow access, chroot)
653  * for a user. Each line is a shell-style glob followed by
654  * `yes' or `no'.
655  *
656  * For backward compatibility, `allow' and `deny' are synonymns
657  * for `yes' and `no', respectively.
658  *
659  * Each glob is matched against the username in turn, and the first
660  * match found is used. If no match is found, the result is the
661  * argument `def'. If a match is found but without and explicit
662  * `yes'/`no', the result is the opposite of def.
663  *
664  * If the file doesn't exist at all, the result is the argument
665  * `nofile'
666  *
667  * Any line starting with `#' is considered a comment and ignored.
668  *
669  * Returns 0 if the user is denied, or 1 if they are allowed.
670  *
671  * NOTE: needs struct passwd *pw setup before use.
672  */
673 static int
674 checkuser(const char *fname, const char *name, int def, int nofile,
675 	    char **retclass)
676 {
677 	FILE	*fd;
678 	int	 retval;
679 	char	*glob, *perm, *class, *buf, *p;
680 	size_t	 len, line;
681 
682 	retval = def;
683 	if (retclass != NULL)
684 		*retclass = NULL;
685 	if ((fd = fopen(conffilename(fname), "r")) == NULL)
686 		return nofile;
687 
688 	line = 0;
689 	for (;
690 	    (buf = fparseln(fd, &len, &line, NULL, FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM |
691 	    		FPARSELN_UNESCCONT | FPARSELN_UNESCESC)) != NULL;
692 	    free(buf), buf = NULL) {
693 		glob = perm = class = NULL;
694 		p = buf;
695 		if (len < 1)
696 			continue;
697 		if (p[len - 1] == '\n')
698 			p[--len] = '\0';
699 		if (EMPTYSTR(p))
700 			continue;
701 
702 		NEXTWORD(p, glob);
703 		NEXTWORD(p, perm);
704 		NEXTWORD(p, class);
705 		if (EMPTYSTR(glob))
706 			continue;
707 		if (!EMPTYSTR(class)) {
708 			if (strcasecmp(class, "all") == 0 ||
709 			    strcasecmp(class, "none") == 0) {
710 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
711 		"%s line %d: illegal user-defined class `%s' - skipping entry",
712 					    fname, (int)line, class);
713 				continue;
714 			}
715 		}
716 
717 					/* have a host specifier */
718 		if ((p = strchr(glob, '@')) != NULL) {
719 			unsigned long	net, mask, addr;
720 			int		bits;
721 
722 			*p++ = '\0';
723 					/* check against network or CIDR */
724 			if (isdigit(*p) &&
725 			    (bits = inet_net_pton(AF_INET, p,
726 			    &net, sizeof(net))) != -1) {
727 				net = ntohl(net);
728 				mask = 0xffffffffU << (32 - bits);
729 				addr = ntohl(his_addr.su_addr.s_addr);
730 				if ((addr & mask) != net)
731 					continue;
732 
733 					/* check against hostname glob */
734 			} else if (fnmatch(p, remotehost, 0) != 0)
735 				continue;
736 		}
737 
738 					/* have a group specifier */
739 		if ((p = strchr(glob, ':')) != NULL) {
740 			gid_t	*groups, *ng;
741 			int	 gsize, i, found;
742 
743 			*p++ = '\0';
744 			groups = NULL;
745 			gsize = 16;
746 			do {
747 				ng = realloc(groups, gsize * sizeof(gid_t));
748 				if (ng == NULL)
749 					fatal(
750 					    "Local resource failure: realloc");
751 				groups = ng;
752 			} while (getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid,
753 						groups, &gsize) == -1);
754 			found = 0;
755 			for (i = 0; i < gsize; i++) {
756 				struct group *g;
757 
758 				if ((g = getgrgid(groups[i])) == NULL)
759 					continue;
760 				if (fnmatch(p, g->gr_name, 0) == 0) {
761 					found = 1;
762 					break;
763 				}
764 			}
765 			free(groups);
766 			if (!found)
767 				continue;
768 		}
769 
770 					/* check against username glob */
771 		if (fnmatch(glob, name, 0) != 0)
772 			continue;
773 
774 		if (perm != NULL &&
775 		    ((strcasecmp(perm, "allow") == 0) ||
776 		     (strcasecmp(perm, "yes") == 0)))
777 			retval = 1;
778 		else if (perm != NULL &&
779 		    ((strcasecmp(perm, "deny") == 0) ||
780 		     (strcasecmp(perm, "no") == 0)))
781 			retval = 0;
782 		else
783 			retval = !def;
784 		if (!EMPTYSTR(class) && retclass != NULL)
785 			*retclass = xstrdup(class);
786 		free(buf);
787 		break;
788 	}
789 	(void) fclose(fd);
790 	return (retval);
791 }
792 
793 /*
794  * Check if user is allowed by /etc/ftpusers
795  * returns 1 for yes, 0 for no
796  *
797  * NOTE: needs struct passwd *pw setup (for checkuser())
798  */
799 static int
800 checkaccess(const char *name)
801 {
802 
803 	return (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, name, 1, 0, NULL));
804 }
805 
806 /*
807  * Terminate login as previous user (if any), resetting state;
808  * used when USER command is given or login fails.
809  */
810 static void
811 end_login(void)
812 {
813 
814 	if (logged_in) {
815 		if (dowtmp)
816 			logwtmp(ttyline, "", "");
817 		if (doutmp)
818 			logout(utmp.ut_line);
819 	}
820 			/* reset login state */
821 	show_chdir_messages(-1);		/* flush chdir cache */
822 	if (pw != NULL && pw->pw_passwd != NULL)
823 		memset(pw->pw_passwd, 0, strlen(pw->pw_passwd));
824 	pw = NULL;
825 	logged_in = 0;
826 	quietmessages = 0;
827 	gidcount = 0;
828 	curclass.type = CLASS_REAL;
829 	(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
830 }
831 
832 void
833 pass(const char *passwd)
834 {
835 	int		 rval;
836 	const char	*cp, *shell;
837 	char		*class, root[MAXPATHLEN];
838 
839 	class = NULL;
840 	if (logged_in || askpasswd == 0) {
841 		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
842 		return;
843 	}
844 	askpasswd = 0;
845 	if (curclass.type != CLASS_GUEST) {
846 			/* "ftp" is the only account allowed with no password */
847 		if (pw == NULL) {
848 			rval = 1;	/* failure below */
849 			goto skip;
850 		}
851 #if defined(KERBEROS)
852 		if (klogin(pw, "", hostname, (char *)passwd) == 0) {
853 			rval = 0;
854 			goto skip;
855 		}
856 #endif
857 #if defined(KERBEROS5)
858 		if (k5login(pw, "", hostname, (char *)passwd) == 0) {
859 			rval = 0;
860 			goto skip;
861 		}
862 #endif
863 #ifdef SKEY
864 		if (skey_haskey(pw->pw_name) == 0) {
865 			char *p;
866 			int r;
867 
868 			p = xstrdup(passwd);
869 			r = skey_passcheck(pw->pw_name, p);
870 			free(p);
871 			if (r != -1) {
872 				rval = 0;
873 				goto skip;
874 			}
875 		}
876 #endif
877 		if (!sflag)
878 			rval = checkpassword(pw, passwd);
879 		else
880 			rval = 1;
881 
882  skip:
883 
884 			/*
885 			 * If rval > 0, the user failed the authentication check
886 			 * above.  If rval == 0, either Kerberos or local
887 			 * authentication succeeded.
888 			 */
889 		if (rval) {
890 			reply(530, "%s", rval == 2 ? "Password expired." :
891 			    "Login incorrect.");
892 			if (logging) {
893 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
894 				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s", remotehost);
895 				syslog(LOG_AUTHPRIV | LOG_NOTICE,
896 				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s, %s",
897 				    remotehost, curname);
898 			}
899 			pw = NULL;
900 			if (login_attempts++ >= 5) {
901 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
902 				    "repeated login failures from %s",
903 				    remotehost);
904 				exit(0);
905 			}
906 			return;
907 		}
908 	}
909 
910 			/* password ok; see if anything else prevents login */
911 	if (! checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, pw->pw_name, 1, 0, &class)) {
912 		reply(530, "User %s may not use FTP.", pw->pw_name);
913 		if (logging)
914 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
915 			    remotehost, pw->pw_name);
916 		goto bad;
917 	}
918 			/* if not guest user, check for valid shell */
919 	if ((shell = pw->pw_shell) == NULL || *shell == 0)
920 		shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
921 	while ((cp = getusershell()) != NULL)
922 		if (strcmp(cp, shell) == 0)
923 			break;
924 	endusershell();
925 	if (cp == NULL && curclass.type != CLASS_GUEST) {
926 		reply(530, "User %s may not use FTP.", pw->pw_name);
927 		if (logging)
928 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
929 			    remotehost, pw->pw_name);
930 		goto bad;
931 	}
932 
933 	login_attempts = 0;		/* this time successful */
934 	if (setegid((gid_t)pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
935 		reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
936 		goto bad;
937 	}
938 	(void) initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
939 			/* cache groups for cmds.c::matchgroup() */
940 	gidcount = getgroups(sizeof(gidlist), gidlist);
941 
942 			/* open wtmp before chroot */
943 	if (dowtmp)
944 		logwtmp(ttyline, pw->pw_name, remotehost);
945 
946 			/* open utmp before chroot */
947 	if (doutmp) {
948 		memset((void *)&utmp, 0, sizeof(utmp));
949 		(void)time(&utmp.ut_time);
950 		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_name, pw->pw_name, sizeof(utmp.ut_name));
951 		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_host, remotehost, sizeof(utmp.ut_host));
952 		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_line, ttyline, sizeof(utmp.ut_line));
953 		login(&utmp);
954 	}
955 
956 	logged_in = 1;
957 
958 			/* check user in /etc/ftpchroot */
959 	if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPCHROOT, pw->pw_name, 0, 0, NULL)) {
960 		if (curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST) {
961 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
962 	    "Can't change guest user to chroot class; remove entry in %s",
963 			    _PATH_FTPCHROOT);
964 			exit(1);
965 		}
966 		curclass.type = CLASS_CHROOT;
967 	}
968 	if (class == NULL) {
969 		switch (curclass.type) {
970 		case CLASS_GUEST:
971 			class = xstrdup("guest");
972 			break;
973 		case CLASS_CHROOT:
974 			class = xstrdup("chroot");
975 			break;
976 		case CLASS_REAL:
977 			class = xstrdup("real");
978 			break;
979 		default:
980 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown curclass.type %d; aborting",
981 			    curclass.type);
982 			abort();
983 		}
984 	}
985 
986 			/* parse ftpd.conf, setting up various parameters */
987 	parse_conf(class);
988 	connections = 1;
989 	if (dopidfile)
990 		count_users();
991 	if (curclass.limit != -1 && connections > curclass.limit) {
992 		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.limitfile))
993 			(void)display_file(conffilename(curclass.limitfile),
994 			    530);
995 		reply(530,
996 		    "User %s access denied, connection limit of %d reached.",
997 		    pw->pw_name, curclass.limit);
998 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
999     "Maximum connection limit of %d for class %s reached, login refused for %s",
1000 		    curclass.limit, curclass.classname, pw->pw_name);
1001 		goto bad;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	homedir[0] = '/';
1005 	switch (curclass.type) {
1006 	case CLASS_GUEST:
1007 			/*
1008 			 * We MUST do a chdir() after the chroot. Otherwise
1009 			 * the old current directory will be accessible as "."
1010 			 * outside the new root!
1011 			 */
1012 		format_path(root,
1013 		    curclass.chroot ? curclass.chroot :
1014 		    anondir ? anondir :
1015 		    pw->pw_dir);
1016 		format_path(homedir,
1017 		    curclass.homedir ? curclass.homedir :
1018 		    "/");
1019 		if (EMPTYSTR(homedir))
1020 			homedir[0] = '/';
1021 		if (EMPTYSTR(root) || chroot(root) < 0) {
1022 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1023 			    "GUEST user %s: can't chroot to %s: %m",
1024 			    pw->pw_name, root);
1025 			goto bad_guest;
1026 		}
1027 		if (chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1028 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1029 			    "GUEST user %s: can't chdir to %s: %m",
1030 			    pw->pw_name, homedir);
1031  bad_guest:
1032 			reply(550, "Can't set guest privileges.");
1033 			goto bad;
1034 		}
1035 		break;
1036 	case CLASS_CHROOT:
1037 		format_path(root,
1038 		    curclass.chroot ? curclass.chroot :
1039 		    pw->pw_dir);
1040 		format_path(homedir,
1041 		    curclass.homedir ? curclass.homedir :
1042 		    "/");
1043 		if (EMPTYSTR(homedir))
1044 			homedir[0] = '/';
1045 		if (EMPTYSTR(root) || chroot(root) < 0) {
1046 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1047 			    "CHROOT user %s: can't chroot to %s: %m",
1048 			    pw->pw_name, root);
1049 			goto bad_chroot;
1050 		}
1051 		if (chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1052 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1053 			    "CHROOT user %s: can't chdir to %s: %m",
1054 			    pw->pw_name, homedir);
1055  bad_chroot:
1056 			reply(550, "Can't change root.");
1057 			goto bad;
1058 		}
1059 		break;
1060 	case CLASS_REAL:
1061 			/* only chroot REAL if explictly requested */
1062 		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.chroot)) {
1063 			format_path(root, curclass.chroot);
1064 			if (EMPTYSTR(root) || chroot(root) < 0) {
1065 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1066 				    "REAL user %s: can't chroot to %s: %m",
1067 				    pw->pw_name, root);
1068 				goto bad_chroot;
1069 			}
1070 		}
1071 		format_path(homedir,
1072 		    curclass.homedir ? curclass.homedir :
1073 		    pw->pw_dir);
1074 		if (EMPTYSTR(homedir) || chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1075 			if (chdir("/") < 0) {
1076 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1077 				    "REAL user %s: can't chdir to %s: %m",
1078 				    pw->pw_name,
1079 				    !EMPTYSTR(homedir) ?  homedir : "/");
1080 				reply(530,
1081 				    "User %s: can't change directory to %s.",
1082 				    pw->pw_name,
1083 				    !EMPTYSTR(homedir) ? homedir : "/");
1084 				goto bad;
1085 			} else {
1086 				reply(-230,
1087 				    "No directory! Logging in with home=/");
1088 				homedir[0] = '/';
1089 			}
1090 		}
1091 		break;
1092 	}
1093 	setlogin(pw->pw_name);
1094 	if (dropprivs ||
1095 	    (curclass.type != CLASS_REAL &&
1096 	    ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) > IPPORT_RESERVED + 1)) {
1097 		dropprivs++;
1098 		if (setgid((gid_t)pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1099 			reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
1100 			goto bad;
1101 		}
1102 		if (setuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1103 			reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1104 			goto bad;
1105 		}
1106 	} else {
1107 		if (seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1108 			reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1109 			goto bad;
1110 		}
1111 	}
1112 	setenv("HOME", homedir, 1);
1113 
1114 	if (curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST && passwd[0] == '-')
1115 		quietmessages = 1;
1116 
1117 			/*
1118 			 * Display a login message, if it exists.
1119 			 * N.B. reply(230,) must follow the message.
1120 			 */
1121 	(void)display_file(conffilename(curclass.motd), 230);
1122 	show_chdir_messages(230);
1123 	if (curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST) {
1124 		char *p;
1125 
1126 		reply(230, "Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.");
1127 #if HAVE_SETPROCTITLE
1128 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1129 		    "%s: anonymous/%s", remotehost, passwd);
1130 		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1131 #endif /* HAVE_SETPROCTITLE */
1132 		if (logging)
1133 			syslog(LOG_INFO,
1134 			"ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN FROM %s, %s (class: %s, type: %s)",
1135 			    remotehost, passwd,
1136 			    curclass.classname, CURCLASSTYPE);
1137 			/* store guest password reply into pw_passwd */
1138 		REASSIGN(pw->pw_passwd, xstrdup(passwd));
1139 		for (p = pw->pw_passwd; *p; p++)
1140 			if (!isgraph(*p))
1141 				*p = '_';
1142 	} else {
1143 		reply(230, "User %s logged in.", pw->pw_name);
1144 #if HAVE_SETPROCTITLE
1145 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1146 		    "%s: %s", remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1147 		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1148 #endif /* HAVE_SETPROCTITLE */
1149 		if (logging)
1150 			syslog(LOG_INFO,
1151 			    "FTP LOGIN FROM %s as %s (class: %s, type: %s)",
1152 			    remotehost, pw->pw_name,
1153 			    curclass.classname, CURCLASSTYPE);
1154 	}
1155 	(void) umask(curclass.umask);
1156 	goto cleanuppass;
1157 
1158  bad:
1159 			/* Forget all about it... */
1160 	end_login();
1161 
1162  cleanuppass:
1163 	if (class)
1164 		free(class);
1165 }
1166 
1167 void
1168 retrieve(char *argv[], const char *name)
1169 {
1170 	FILE *fin, *dout;
1171 	struct stat st;
1172 	int (*closefunc)(FILE *) = NULL;
1173 	int log, sendrv, closerv, stderrfd, isconversion, isdata, isls;
1174 	struct timeval start, finish, td, *tdp;
1175 	const char *dispname;
1176 
1177 	sendrv = closerv = stderrfd = -1;
1178 	isconversion = isdata = isls = log = 0;
1179 	tdp = NULL;
1180 	dispname = name;
1181 	fin = dout = NULL;
1182 	if (argv == NULL) {		/* if not running a command ... */
1183 		log = 1;
1184 		isdata = 1;
1185 		fin = fopen(name, "r");
1186 		closefunc = fclose;
1187 		if (fin == NULL)	/* doesn't exist?; try a conversion */
1188 			argv = do_conversion(name);
1189 		if (argv != NULL) {
1190 			isconversion++;
1191 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "get command: '%s' on '%s'",
1192 			    argv[0], name);
1193 		}
1194 	}
1195 	if (argv != NULL) {
1196 		char temp[MAXPATHLEN];
1197 
1198 		if (strcmp(argv[0], INTERNAL_LS) == 0) {
1199 			isls = 1;
1200 			stderrfd = -1;
1201 		} else {
1202 			(void)snprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), "%s", TMPFILE);
1203 			stderrfd = mkstemp(temp);
1204 			if (stderrfd != -1)
1205 				(void)unlink(temp);
1206 		}
1207 		dispname = argv[0];
1208 		fin = ftpd_popen(argv, "r", stderrfd);
1209 		closefunc = ftpd_pclose;
1210 		st.st_size = -1;
1211 		st.st_blksize = BUFSIZ;
1212 	}
1213 	if (fin == NULL) {
1214 		if (errno != 0) {
1215 			perror_reply(550, dispname);
1216 			if (log)
1217 				logxfer("get", -1, name, NULL, NULL,
1218 				    strerror(errno));
1219 		}
1220 		goto cleanupretrieve;
1221 	}
1222 	byte_count = -1;
1223 	if (argv == NULL
1224 	    && (fstat(fileno(fin), &st) < 0 || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
1225 		reply(550, "%s: not a plain file.", dispname);
1226 		goto done;
1227 	}
1228 	if (restart_point) {
1229 		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1230 			off_t i;
1231 			int c;
1232 
1233 			for (i = 0; i < restart_point; i++) {
1234 				if ((c=getc(fin)) == EOF) {
1235 					perror_reply(550, dispname);
1236 					goto done;
1237 				}
1238 				if (c == '\n')
1239 					i++;
1240 			}
1241 		} else if (lseek(fileno(fin), restart_point, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
1242 			perror_reply(550, dispname);
1243 			goto done;
1244 		}
1245 	}
1246 	dout = dataconn(dispname, st.st_size, "w");
1247 	if (dout == NULL)
1248 		goto done;
1249 
1250 	(void)gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
1251 	sendrv = send_data(fin, dout, st.st_blksize, isdata);
1252 	(void)gettimeofday(&finish, NULL);
1253 	(void) fclose(dout);		/* close now to affect timing stats */
1254 	dout = NULL;
1255 	timersub(&finish, &start, &td);
1256 	tdp = &td;
1257  done:
1258 	if (log)
1259 		logxfer("get", byte_count, name, NULL, tdp, NULL);
1260 	closerv = (*closefunc)(fin);
1261 	if (sendrv == 0) {
1262 		FILE *err;
1263 		struct stat sb;
1264 
1265 		if (!isls && argv != NULL && closerv != 0) {
1266 			reply(-226,
1267 			    "Command returned an exit status of %d",
1268 			    closerv);
1269 			if (isconversion)
1270 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
1271 				    "retrieve command: '%s' returned %d",
1272 				    argv[0], closerv);
1273 		}
1274 		if (!isls && argv != NULL && stderrfd != -1 &&
1275 		    (fstat(stderrfd, &sb) == 0) && sb.st_size > 0 &&
1276 		    ((err = fdopen(stderrfd, "r")) != NULL)) {
1277 			char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
1278 
1279 			reply(-226, "Command error messages:");
1280 			rewind(err);
1281 			while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), err) != NULL) {
1282 				if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
1283 					*cp = '\0';
1284 				reply(0, "  %s", line);
1285 			}
1286 			(void) fflush(stdout);
1287 			(void) fclose(err);
1288 				/* a reply(226,) must follow */
1289 		}
1290 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1291 	}
1292  cleanupretrieve:
1293 	closedataconn(dout);
1294 	if (stderrfd != -1)
1295 		(void)close(stderrfd);
1296 	if (isconversion)
1297 		free(argv);
1298 }
1299 
1300 void
1301 store(const char *name, const char *mode, int unique)
1302 {
1303 	FILE *fout, *din;
1304 	struct stat st;
1305 	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1306 	struct timeval start, finish, td, *tdp;
1307 	char *desc;
1308 
1309 	din = NULL;
1310 	desc = (*mode == 'w') ? "put" : "append";
1311 	if (unique && stat(name, &st) == 0 &&
1312 	    (name = gunique(name)) == NULL) {
1313 		logxfer(desc, -1, name, NULL, NULL,
1314 		    "cannot create unique file");
1315 		goto cleanupstore;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	if (restart_point)
1319 		mode = "r+";
1320 	fout = fopen(name, mode);
1321 	closefunc = fclose;
1322 	tdp = NULL;
1323 	if (fout == NULL) {
1324 		perror_reply(553, name);
1325 		logxfer(desc, -1, name, NULL, NULL, strerror(errno));
1326 		goto cleanupstore;
1327 	}
1328 	byte_count = -1;
1329 	if (restart_point) {
1330 		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1331 			off_t i;
1332 			int c;
1333 
1334 			for (i = 0; i < restart_point; i++) {
1335 				if ((c=getc(fout)) == EOF) {
1336 					perror_reply(550, name);
1337 					goto done;
1338 				}
1339 				if (c == '\n')
1340 					i++;
1341 			}
1342 			/*
1343 			 * We must do this seek to "current" position
1344 			 * because we are changing from reading to
1345 			 * writing.
1346 			 */
1347 			if (fseek(fout, 0L, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
1348 				perror_reply(550, name);
1349 				goto done;
1350 			}
1351 		} else if (lseek(fileno(fout), restart_point, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
1352 			perror_reply(550, name);
1353 			goto done;
1354 		}
1355 	}
1356 	din = dataconn(name, (off_t)-1, "r");
1357 	if (din == NULL)
1358 		goto done;
1359 	(void)gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
1360 	if (receive_data(din, fout) == 0) {
1361 		if (unique)
1362 			reply(226, "Transfer complete (unique file name:%s).",
1363 			    name);
1364 		else
1365 			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1366 	}
1367 	(void)gettimeofday(&finish, NULL);
1368 	(void) fclose(din);		/* close now to affect timing stats */
1369 	din = NULL;
1370 	timersub(&finish, &start, &td);
1371 	tdp = &td;
1372  done:
1373 	logxfer(desc, byte_count, name, NULL, tdp, NULL);
1374 	(*closefunc)(fout);
1375  cleanupstore:
1376 	closedataconn(din);
1377 }
1378 
1379 static FILE *
1380 getdatasock(const char *mode)
1381 {
1382 	int		on, s, t, tries;
1383 	in_port_t	port;
1384 
1385 	on = 1;
1386 	if (data >= 0)
1387 		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1388 	if (! dropprivs)
1389 		(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
1390 	s = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1391 	if (s < 0)
1392 		goto bad;
1393 	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
1394 	    (char *) &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1395 		goto bad;
1396 	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
1397 	    (char *) &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1398 		goto bad;
1399 			/* anchor socket to avoid multi-homing problems */
1400 	data_source = ctrl_addr;
1401 			/*
1402 			 * By default source port for PORT connctions is
1403 			 * ctrlport-1 (see RFC959 section 5.2).
1404 			 * However, if privs have been dropped and that
1405 			 * would be < IPPORT_RESERVED, use a random port
1406 			 * instead.
1407 			 */
1408 	if (dataport)
1409 		port = dataport;
1410 	else
1411 		port = ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1;
1412 	if (dropprivs && port < IPPORT_RESERVED)
1413 		port = 0;		/* use random port */
1414 	data_source.su_port = htons(port);
1415 
1416 	for (tries = 1; ; tries++) {
1417 		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&data_source.si_su,
1418 		    data_source.su_len) >= 0)
1419 			break;
1420 		if (errno != EADDRINUSE || tries > 10)
1421 			goto bad;
1422 		sleep(tries);
1423 	}
1424 	if (! dropprivs)
1425 		(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
1426 #ifdef IP_TOS
1427 	if (!mapped && ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
1428 		on = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1429 		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (char *)&on,
1430 			       sizeof(int)) < 0)
1431 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1432 	}
1433 #endif
1434 	return (fdopen(s, mode));
1435  bad:
1436 		/* Return the real value of errno (close may change it) */
1437 	t = errno;
1438 	if (! dropprivs)
1439 		(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
1440 	(void) close(s);
1441 	errno = t;
1442 	return (NULL);
1443 }
1444 
1445 FILE *
1446 dataconn(const char *name, off_t size, const char *mode)
1447 {
1448 	char sizebuf[32];
1449 	FILE *file;
1450 	int retry = 0, tos, keepalive;
1451 
1452 	file_size = size;
1453 	byte_count = 0;
1454 	if (size != (off_t) -1)
1455 		(void)snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof(sizebuf), " (" LLF " byte%s)",
1456 		    (LLT)size, PLURAL(size));
1457 	else
1458 		sizebuf[0] = '\0';
1459 	if (pdata >= 0) {
1460 		struct sockinet from;
1461 		int s, fromlen = sizeof(from.su_len);
1462 
1463 		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1464 		s = accept(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&from.si_su, &fromlen);
1465 		(void) alarm(0);
1466 		if (s < 0) {
1467 			reply(425, "Can't open data connection.");
1468 			(void) close(pdata);
1469 			pdata = -1;
1470 			return (NULL);
1471 		}
1472 		(void) close(pdata);
1473 		pdata = s;
1474 		switch (from.su_family) {
1475 		case AF_INET:
1476 #ifdef IP_TOS
1477 			if (!mapped) {
1478 				tos = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1479 				(void) setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
1480 				    (char *)&tos, sizeof(int));
1481 			}
1482 			break;
1483 #endif
1484 		}
1485 		/* Set keepalives on the socket to detect dropped conns. */
1486 #ifdef SO_KEEPALIVE
1487 		keepalive = 1;
1488 		(void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
1489 		    (char *)&keepalive, sizeof(int));
1490 #endif
1491 		reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1492 		     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1493 		return (fdopen(pdata, mode));
1494 	}
1495 	if (data >= 0) {
1496 		reply(125, "Using existing data connection for '%s'%s.",
1497 		    name, sizebuf);
1498 		usedefault = 1;
1499 		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1500 	}
1501 	if (usedefault)
1502 		data_dest = his_addr;
1503 	usedefault = 1;
1504 	file = getdatasock(mode);
1505 	if (file == NULL) {
1506 		char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
1507 		char pbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
1508 
1509 		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&data_source.si_su,
1510 		    data_source.su_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
1511 		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV))
1512 			strlcpy(hbuf, "?", sizeof(hbuf));
1513 		reply(425, "Can't create data socket (%s,%s): %s.",
1514 		      hbuf, pbuf, strerror(errno));
1515 		return (NULL);
1516 	}
1517 	data = fileno(file);
1518 	while (connect(data, (struct sockaddr *)&data_dest.si_su,
1519 	    data_dest.su_len) < 0) {
1520 		if (errno == EADDRINUSE && retry < swaitmax) {
1521 			sleep((unsigned) swaitint);
1522 			retry += swaitint;
1523 			continue;
1524 		}
1525 		perror_reply(425, "Can't build data connection");
1526 		(void) fclose(file);
1527 		data = -1;
1528 		return (NULL);
1529 	}
1530 	reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1531 	     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1532 	return (file);
1533 }
1534 
1535 void
1536 closedataconn(FILE *fd)
1537 {
1538 
1539 	if (fd != NULL)
1540 		(void)fclose(fd);
1541 	data = -1;
1542 	if (pdata >= 0)
1543 		(void)close(pdata);
1544 	pdata = -1;
1545 }
1546 
1547 /*
1548  * Tranfer the contents of "instr" to "outstr" peer using the appropriate
1549  * encapsulation of the data subject * to Mode, Structure, and Type.
1550  *
1551  * NB: Form isn't handled.
1552  */
1553 static int
1554 send_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr, off_t blksize, int isdata)
1555 {
1556 	int	 c, filefd, netfd, rval;
1557 	char	*buf;
1558 
1559 	transflag = 1;
1560 	rval = -1;
1561 	buf = NULL;
1562 	if (setjmp(urgcatch))
1563 		goto cleanup_send_data;
1564 
1565 	switch (type) {
1566 
1567 	case TYPE_A:
1568  /* XXXLUKEM: rate limit ascii send (get) */
1569 		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1570 		while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
1571 			byte_count++;
1572 			if (c == '\n') {
1573 				if (ferror(outstr))
1574 					goto data_err;
1575 				(void) putc('\r', outstr);
1576 				if (isdata) {
1577 					total_data_out++;
1578 					total_data++;
1579 				}
1580 				total_bytes_out++;
1581 				total_bytes++;
1582 			}
1583 			(void) putc(c, outstr);
1584 			if (isdata) {
1585 				total_data_out++;
1586 				total_data++;
1587 			}
1588 			total_bytes_out++;
1589 			total_bytes++;
1590 			if ((byte_count % 4096) == 0)
1591 				(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1592 		}
1593 		(void) alarm(0);
1594 		fflush(outstr);
1595 		if (ferror(instr))
1596 			goto file_err;
1597 		if (ferror(outstr))
1598 			goto data_err;
1599 		rval = 0;
1600 		goto cleanup_send_data;
1601 
1602 	case TYPE_I:
1603 	case TYPE_L:
1604 		if ((buf = malloc((size_t)blksize)) == NULL) {
1605 			perror_reply(451, "Local resource failure: malloc");
1606 			goto cleanup_send_data;
1607 		}
1608 		filefd = fileno(instr);
1609 		netfd = fileno(outstr);
1610 		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1611 		if (curclass.rateget) {
1612 			while (1) {
1613 				int d;
1614 				struct timeval then, now, td;
1615 				off_t bufrem;
1616 				char *bufp;
1617 
1618 				(void)gettimeofday(&then, NULL);
1619 				errno = c = d = 0;
1620 				bufrem = curclass.rateget;
1621 				while (bufrem > 0) {
1622 					if ((c = read(filefd, buf,
1623 					    MIN(blksize, bufrem))) <= 0)
1624 						goto senddone;
1625 					(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1626 					bufrem -= c;
1627 					byte_count += c;
1628 					if (isdata) {
1629 						total_data_out += c;
1630 						total_data += c;
1631 					}
1632 					total_bytes_out += c;
1633 					total_bytes += c;
1634 					for (bufp = buf; c > 0;
1635 					    c -= d, bufp += d)
1636 						if ((d =
1637 						    write(netfd, bufp, c)) <= 0)
1638 							break;
1639 					if (d < 0)
1640 						goto data_err;
1641 				}
1642 				(void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1643 				timersub(&now, &then, &td);
1644 				if (td.tv_sec == 0)
1645 					usleep(1000000 - td.tv_usec);
1646 			}
1647 		} else {
1648 			while ((c = read(filefd, buf, (size_t)blksize)) > 0) {
1649 				if (write(netfd, buf, c) != c)
1650 					goto data_err;
1651 				(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1652 				byte_count += c;
1653 				if (isdata) {
1654 					total_data_out += c;
1655 					total_data += c;
1656 				}
1657 				total_bytes_out += c;
1658 				total_bytes += c;
1659 			}
1660 		}
1661  senddone:
1662 		if (c < 0)
1663 			goto file_err;
1664 		rval = 0;
1665 		goto cleanup_send_data;
1666 
1667 	default:
1668 		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in send_data", type);
1669 		goto cleanup_send_data;
1670 	}
1671 
1672  data_err:
1673 	(void) alarm(0);
1674 	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
1675 	goto cleanup_send_data;
1676 
1677  file_err:
1678 	(void) alarm(0);
1679 	perror_reply(551, "Error on input file");
1680 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1681 
1682  cleanup_send_data:
1683 	(void) alarm(0);
1684 	transflag = 0;
1685 	if (buf)
1686 		free(buf);
1687 	if (isdata) {
1688 		total_files_out++;
1689 		total_files++;
1690 	}
1691 	total_xfers_out++;
1692 	total_xfers++;
1693 	return (rval);
1694 }
1695 
1696 /*
1697  * Transfer data from peer to "outstr" using the appropriate encapulation of
1698  * the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
1699  *
1700  * N.B.: Form isn't handled.
1701  */
1702 static int
1703 receive_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr)
1704 {
1705 	int	c, bare_lfs, netfd, filefd, rval;
1706 	off_t	byteswritten;
1707 	char	buf[BUFSIZ];
1708 #ifdef __GNUC__
1709 	(void) &bare_lfs;
1710 #endif
1711 
1712 	bare_lfs = 0;
1713 	transflag = 1;
1714 	rval = -1;
1715 	byteswritten = 0;
1716 	if (setjmp(urgcatch))
1717 		goto cleanup_recv_data;
1718 
1719 #define FILESIZECHECK(x) \
1720 			do { \
1721 				if (curclass.maxfilesize != -1 && \
1722 				    (x) > curclass.maxfilesize) { \
1723 					errno = EFBIG; \
1724 					goto file_err; \
1725 				} \
1726 			} while (0)
1727 
1728 	switch (type) {
1729 
1730 	case TYPE_I:
1731 	case TYPE_L:
1732 		netfd = fileno(instr);
1733 		filefd = fileno(outstr);
1734 		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1735 		if (curclass.rateput) {
1736 			while (1) {
1737 				int d;
1738 				struct timeval then, now, td;
1739 				off_t bufrem;
1740 
1741 				(void)gettimeofday(&then, NULL);
1742 				errno = c = d = 0;
1743 				for (bufrem = curclass.rateput; bufrem > 0; ) {
1744 					if ((c = read(netfd, buf,
1745 					    MIN(sizeof(buf), bufrem))) <= 0)
1746 						goto recvdone;
1747 					FILESIZECHECK(byte_count + c);
1748 					if ((d = write(filefd, buf, c)) != c)
1749 						goto file_err;
1750 					(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1751 					bufrem -= c;
1752 					byte_count += c;
1753 					total_data_in += c;
1754 					total_data += c;
1755 					total_bytes_in += c;
1756 					total_bytes += c;
1757 				}
1758 				(void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1759 				timersub(&now, &then, &td);
1760 				if (td.tv_sec == 0)
1761 					usleep(1000000 - td.tv_usec);
1762 			}
1763 		} else {
1764 			while ((c = read(netfd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
1765 				FILESIZECHECK(byte_count + c);
1766 				if (write(filefd, buf, c) != c)
1767 					goto file_err;
1768 				(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1769 				byte_count += c;
1770 				total_data_in += c;
1771 				total_data += c;
1772 				total_bytes_in += c;
1773 				total_bytes += c;
1774 			}
1775 		}
1776  recvdone:
1777 		if (c < 0)
1778 			goto data_err;
1779 		rval = 0;
1780 		goto cleanup_recv_data;
1781 
1782 	case TYPE_E:
1783 		reply(553, "TYPE E not implemented.");
1784 		goto cleanup_recv_data;
1785 
1786 	case TYPE_A:
1787 		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1788  /* XXXLUKEM: rate limit ascii receive (put) */
1789 		while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
1790 			byte_count++;
1791 			total_data_in++;
1792 			total_data++;
1793 			total_bytes_in++;
1794 			total_bytes++;
1795 			if ((byte_count % 4096) == 0)
1796 				(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1797 			if (c == '\n')
1798 				bare_lfs++;
1799 			while (c == '\r') {
1800 				if (ferror(outstr))
1801 					goto data_err;
1802 				if ((c = getc(instr)) != '\n') {
1803 					byte_count++;
1804 					total_data_in++;
1805 					total_data++;
1806 					total_bytes_in++;
1807 					total_bytes++;
1808 					if ((byte_count % 4096) == 0)
1809 						(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1810 					byteswritten++;
1811 					FILESIZECHECK(byteswritten);
1812 					(void) putc ('\r', outstr);
1813 					if (c == '\0' || c == EOF)
1814 						goto contin2;
1815 				}
1816 			}
1817 			byteswritten++;
1818 			FILESIZECHECK(byteswritten);
1819 			(void) putc(c, outstr);
1820  contin2:	;
1821 		}
1822 		(void) alarm(0);
1823 		fflush(outstr);
1824 		if (ferror(instr))
1825 			goto data_err;
1826 		if (ferror(outstr))
1827 			goto file_err;
1828 		if (bare_lfs) {
1829 			reply(-226,
1830 			    "WARNING! %d bare linefeeds received in ASCII mode",
1831 			    bare_lfs);
1832 			reply(0, "File may not have transferred correctly.");
1833 		}
1834 		rval = 0;
1835 		goto cleanup_recv_data;
1836 
1837 	default:
1838 		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in receive_data", type);
1839 		goto cleanup_recv_data;
1840 	}
1841 #undef FILESIZECHECK
1842 
1843  data_err:
1844 	(void) alarm(0);
1845 	perror_reply(426, "Data Connection");
1846 	goto cleanup_recv_data;
1847 
1848  file_err:
1849 	(void) alarm(0);
1850 	perror_reply(452, "Error writing file");
1851 	goto cleanup_recv_data;
1852 
1853  cleanup_recv_data:
1854 	(void) alarm(0);
1855 	transflag = 0;
1856 	total_files_in++;
1857 	total_files++;
1858 	total_xfers_in++;
1859 	total_xfers++;
1860 	return (rval);
1861 }
1862 
1863 void
1864 statcmd(void)
1865 {
1866 	struct sockinet *su = NULL;
1867 	static char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], sbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
1868   	u_char *a, *p;
1869 	int ispassive, af;
1870 	off_t otbi, otbo, otb;
1871 
1872 	a = p = (u_char *)NULL;
1873 
1874 	reply(-211, "%s FTP server status:", hostname);
1875 	reply(0, "Version: %s", EMPTYSTR(version) ? "<suppressed>" : version);
1876 	hbuf[0] = '\0';
1877 	if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr.si_su, his_addr.su_len,
1878 			hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)
1879 	    && strcmp(remotehost, hbuf) != 0)
1880 		reply(0, "Connected to %s (%s)", remotehost, hbuf);
1881 	else
1882 		reply(0, "Connected to %s", remotehost);
1883 
1884 	if (logged_in) {
1885 		if (curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST)
1886 			reply(0, "Logged in anonymously");
1887 		else
1888 			reply(0, "Logged in as %s%s", pw->pw_name,
1889 			    curclass.type == CLASS_CHROOT ? " (chroot)" : "");
1890 	} else if (askpasswd)
1891 		reply(0, "Waiting for password");
1892 	else
1893 		reply(0, "Waiting for user name");
1894 	cprintf(stdout, "    TYPE: %s", typenames[type]);
1895 	if (type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_E)
1896 		cprintf(stdout, ", FORM: %s", formnames[form]);
1897 	if (type == TYPE_L) {
1898 #if NBBY == 8
1899 		cprintf(stdout, " %d", NBBY);
1900 #else
1901 			/* XXX: `bytesize' needs to be defined in this case */
1902 		cprintf(stdout, " %d", bytesize);
1903 #endif
1904 	}
1905 	cprintf(stdout, "; STRUcture: %s; transfer MODE: %s\r\n",
1906 	    strunames[stru], modenames[mode]);
1907 	ispassive = 0;
1908 	if (data != -1) {
1909   		reply(0, "Data connection open");
1910 		su = NULL;
1911 	} else if (pdata != -1) {
1912 		reply(0, "in Passive mode");
1913 		if (curclass.advertise.su_len != 0)
1914 			su = &curclass.advertise;
1915 		else
1916 			su = &pasv_addr;
1917 		ispassive = 1;
1918 		goto printaddr;
1919 	} else if (usedefault == 0) {
1920 		if (epsvall) {
1921 			reply(0, "EPSV only mode (EPSV ALL)");
1922 			goto epsvonly;
1923 		}
1924 		su = (struct sockinet *)&data_dest;
1925  printaddr:
1926 							/* PASV/PORT */
1927 		if (su->su_family == AF_INET) {
1928 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_addr;
1929 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_port;
1930 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
1931 			reply(0, "%s (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
1932 				ispassive ? "PASV" : "PORT" ,
1933 				UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
1934 				UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
1935 		}
1936 
1937 							/* LPSV/LPRT */
1938 	    {
1939 		int alen, af, i;
1940 
1941 		alen = 0;
1942 		switch (su->su_family) {
1943 		case AF_INET:
1944 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_addr;
1945 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_port;
1946 			alen = sizeof(su->su_addr);
1947 			af = 4;
1948 			break;
1949 #ifdef INET6
1950 		case AF_INET6:
1951 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_6addr;
1952 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_port;
1953 			alen = sizeof(su->su_6addr);
1954 			af = 6;
1955 			break;
1956 #endif
1957 		default:
1958 			af = 0;
1959 			break;
1960 		}
1961 		if (af) {
1962 			cprintf(stdout, "    %s (%d,%d",
1963 			    ispassive ? "LPSV" : "LPRT", af, alen);
1964 			for (i = 0; i < alen; i++)
1965 				cprintf(stdout, ",%d", UC(a[i]));
1966 			cprintf(stdout, ",%d,%d,%d)\r\n",
1967 			    2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
1968 #undef UC
1969 		}
1970 	    }
1971 
1972 		/* EPRT/EPSV */
1973  epsvonly:
1974 		af = af2epsvproto(su->su_family);
1975 		hbuf[0] = '\0';
1976 		if (af > 0) {
1977 			struct sockinet tmp;
1978 
1979 			tmp = *su;
1980 #ifdef INET6
1981 			if (tmp.su_family == AF_INET6)
1982 				tmp.su_scope_id = 0;
1983 #endif
1984 			if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&tmp.si_su,
1985 			    tmp.su_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), sbuf, sizeof(sbuf),
1986 			    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) == 0)
1987 				reply(0, "%s (|%d|%s|%s|)",
1988 				    ispassive ? "EPSV" : "EPRT",
1989 				    af, hbuf, sbuf);
1990 		}
1991 	} else
1992 		reply(0, "No data connection");
1993 
1994 	if (logged_in) {
1995 		reply(0,
1996 		    "Data sent:        " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " file%s",
1997 		    (LLT)total_data_out, PLURAL(total_data_out),
1998 		    (LLT)total_files_out, PLURAL(total_files_out));
1999 		reply(0,
2000 		    "Data received:    " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " file%s",
2001 		    (LLT)total_data_in, PLURAL(total_data_in),
2002 		    (LLT)total_files_in, PLURAL(total_files_in));
2003 		reply(0,
2004 		    "Total data:       " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " file%s",
2005 		    (LLT)total_data, PLURAL(total_data),
2006 		    (LLT)total_files, PLURAL(total_files));
2007 	}
2008 	otbi = total_bytes_in;
2009 	otbo = total_bytes_out;
2010 	otb = total_bytes;
2011 	reply(0, "Traffic sent:     " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " transfer%s",
2012 	    (LLT)otbo, PLURAL(otbo),
2013 	    (LLT)total_xfers_out, PLURAL(total_xfers_out));
2014 	reply(0, "Traffic received: " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " transfer%s",
2015 	    (LLT)otbi, PLURAL(otbi),
2016 	    (LLT)total_xfers_in, PLURAL(total_xfers_in));
2017 	reply(0, "Total traffic:    " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " transfer%s",
2018 	    (LLT)otb, PLURAL(otb),
2019 	    (LLT)total_xfers, PLURAL(total_xfers));
2020 
2021 	if (logged_in) {
2022 		struct ftpconv *cp;
2023 
2024 		reply(0, "%s", "");
2025 		reply(0, "Class: %s, type: %s",
2026 		    curclass.classname, CURCLASSTYPE);
2027 		reply(0, "Check PORT/LPRT commands: %sabled",
2028 		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(checkportcmd) ? "en" : "dis");
2029 		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.display))
2030 			reply(0, "Display file: %s", curclass.display);
2031 		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.notify))
2032 			reply(0, "Notify fileglob: %s", curclass.notify);
2033 		reply(0, "Idle timeout: %d, maximum timeout: %d",
2034 		    curclass.timeout, curclass.maxtimeout);
2035 		reply(0, "Current connections: %d", connections);
2036 		if (curclass.limit == -1)
2037 			reply(0, "Maximum connections: unlimited");
2038 		else
2039 			reply(0, "Maximum connections: %d", curclass.limit);
2040 		if (curclass.limitfile)
2041 			reply(0, "Connection limit exceeded message file: %s",
2042 			    curclass.limitfile);
2043 		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.chroot))
2044 			reply(0, "Chroot format: %s", curclass.chroot);
2045 		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.homedir))
2046 			reply(0, "Homedir format: %s", curclass.homedir);
2047 		if (curclass.maxfilesize == -1)
2048 			reply(0, "Maximum file size: unlimited");
2049 		else
2050 			reply(0, "Maximum file size: " LLF,
2051 			    (LLT)curclass.maxfilesize);
2052 		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.motd))
2053 			reply(0, "MotD file: %s", curclass.motd);
2054 		reply(0,
2055 	    "Modify commands (CHMOD, DELE, MKD, RMD, RNFR, UMASK): %sabled",
2056 		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(modify) ? "en" : "dis");
2057 		reply(0, "Upload commands (APPE, STOR, STOU): %sabled",
2058 		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(upload) ? "en" : "dis");
2059 		reply(0, "Sanitize file names: %sabled",
2060 		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(sanenames) ? "en" : "dis");
2061 		reply(0, "PASV/LPSV/EPSV connections: %sabled",
2062 		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(passive) ? "en" : "dis");
2063 		if (curclass.advertise.su_len != 0) {
2064 			char buf[50];	/* big enough for IPv6 address */
2065 			const char *bp;
2066 
2067 			bp = inet_ntop(curclass.advertise.su_family,
2068 			    (void *)&curclass.advertise.su_addr,
2069 			    buf, sizeof(buf));
2070 			if (bp != NULL)
2071 				reply(0, "PASV advertise address: %s", bp);
2072 		}
2073 		if (curclass.portmin && curclass.portmax)
2074 			reply(0, "PASV port range: %d - %d",
2075 			    curclass.portmin, curclass.portmax);
2076 		if (curclass.rateget)
2077 			reply(0, "Rate get limit: " LLF " bytes/sec",
2078 			    (LLT)curclass.rateget);
2079 		else
2080 			reply(0, "Rate get limit: disabled");
2081 		if (curclass.rateput)
2082 			reply(0, "Rate put limit: " LLF " bytes/sec",
2083 			    (LLT)curclass.rateput);
2084 		else
2085 			reply(0, "Rate put limit: disabled");
2086 		reply(0, "Umask: %.04o", curclass.umask);
2087 		for (cp = curclass.conversions; cp != NULL; cp=cp->next) {
2088 			if (cp->suffix == NULL || cp->types == NULL ||
2089 			    cp->command == NULL)
2090 				continue;
2091 			reply(0, "Conversion: %s [%s] disable: %s, command: %s",
2092 			    cp->suffix, cp->types, cp->disable, cp->command);
2093 		}
2094 	}
2095 
2096 	reply(211, "End of status");
2097 }
2098 
2099 void
2100 fatal(const char *s)
2101 {
2102 
2103 	reply(451, "Error in server: %s\n", s);
2104 	reply(221, "Closing connection due to server error.");
2105 	dologout(0);
2106 	/* NOTREACHED */
2107 }
2108 
2109 /*
2110  * reply() --
2111  *	depending on the value of n, display fmt with a trailing CRLF and
2112  *	prefix of:
2113  *	n < -1		prefix the message with abs(n) + "-"	(initial line)
2114  *	n == 0		prefix the message with 4 spaces	(middle lines)
2115  *	n >  0		prefix the message with n + " "		(final line)
2116  */
2117 void
2118 reply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2119 {
2120 	off_t b;
2121 	va_list ap;
2122 
2123 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2124 	b = 0;
2125 	if (n == 0)
2126 		cprintf(stdout, "    ");
2127 	else if (n < 0)
2128 		cprintf(stdout, "%d-", -n);
2129 	else
2130 		cprintf(stdout, "%d ", n);
2131 	b = vprintf(fmt, ap);
2132 	va_end(ap);
2133 	total_bytes += b;
2134 	total_bytes_out += b;
2135 	cprintf(stdout, "\r\n");
2136 	(void)fflush(stdout);
2137 	if (debug) {
2138 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d%c", abs(n), (n < 0) ? '-' : ' ');
2139 		va_start(ap, fmt);
2140 		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2141 		va_end(ap);
2142 	}
2143 }
2144 
2145 static void
2146 logremotehost(struct sockinet *who)
2147 {
2148 
2149 	if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&who->si_su,
2150 	    who->su_len, remotehost, sizeof(remotehost), NULL, 0, 0))
2151 		strlcpy(remotehost, "?", sizeof(remotehost));
2152 
2153 #if HAVE_SETPROCTITLE
2154 	snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected", remotehost);
2155 	setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
2156 #endif /* HAVE_SETPROCTITLE */
2157 	if (logging)
2158 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s to %s",
2159 		    remotehost, hostname);
2160 }
2161 
2162 /*
2163  * Record logout in wtmp file and exit with supplied status.
2164  */
2165 void
2166 dologout(int status)
2167 {
2168 	/*
2169 	* Prevent reception of SIGURG from resulting in a resumption
2170 	* back to the main program loop.
2171 	*/
2172 	transflag = 0;
2173 
2174 	if (logged_in) {
2175 		if (dowtmp)
2176 			logwtmp(ttyline, "", "");
2177 		if (doutmp)
2178 			logout(utmp.ut_line);
2179 #ifdef KERBEROS
2180 		if (!notickets && krbtkfile_env)
2181 			unlink(krbtkfile_env);
2182 #endif
2183 	}
2184 	/* beware of flushing buffers after a SIGPIPE */
2185 	_exit(status);
2186 }
2187 
2188 void
2189 abor(void)
2190 {
2191 
2192 	tmpline[0] = '\0';
2193 	is_oob = 0;
2194 	reply(426, "Transfer aborted. Data connection closed.");
2195 	reply(226, "Abort successful");
2196 	longjmp(urgcatch, 1);
2197 }
2198 
2199 void
2200 statxfer(void)
2201 {
2202 
2203 	tmpline[0] = '\0';
2204 	is_oob = 0;
2205 	if (file_size != (off_t) -1)
2206 		reply(213,
2207 		    "Status: " LLF " of " LLF " byte%s transferred",
2208 		    (LLT)byte_count, (LLT)file_size,
2209 		    PLURAL(byte_count));
2210 	else
2211 		reply(213, "Status: " LLF " byte%s transferred",
2212 		    (LLT)byte_count, PLURAL(byte_count));
2213 }
2214 
2215 static void
2216 myoob(int signo)
2217 {
2218 	char *cp;
2219 
2220 	/* only process if transfer occurring */
2221 	if (!transflag)
2222 		return;
2223 	cp = tmpline;
2224 	if (getline(cp, sizeof(tmpline), stdin) == NULL) {
2225 		reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
2226 		dologout(0);
2227 	}
2228 	is_oob = 1;
2229 	ftp_handle_line(cp);
2230 	is_oob = 0;
2231 }
2232 
2233 static int
2234 bind_pasv_addr(void)
2235 {
2236 	static int passiveport;
2237 	int port, len;
2238 
2239 	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2240 	if (curclass.portmin == 0 && curclass.portmax == 0) {
2241 		pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2242 		return (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr.si_su, len));
2243 	}
2244 
2245 	if (passiveport == 0) {
2246 		srand(getpid());
2247 		passiveport = rand() % (curclass.portmax - curclass.portmin)
2248 		    + curclass.portmin;
2249 	}
2250 
2251 	port = passiveport;
2252 	while (1) {
2253 		port++;
2254 		if (port > curclass.portmax)
2255 			port = curclass.portmin;
2256 		else if (port == passiveport) {
2257 			errno = EAGAIN;
2258 			return (-1);
2259 		}
2260 		pasv_addr.su_port = htons(port);
2261 		if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr.si_su, len) == 0)
2262 			break;
2263 		if (errno != EADDRINUSE)
2264 			return (-1);
2265 	}
2266 	passiveport = port;
2267 	return (0);
2268 }
2269 
2270 /*
2271  * Note: a response of 425 is not mentioned as a possible response to
2272  *	the PASV command in RFC959. However, it has been blessed as
2273  *	a legitimate response by Jon Postel in a telephone conversation
2274  *	with Rick Adams on 25 Jan 89.
2275  */
2276 void
2277 passive(void)
2278 {
2279 	int len;
2280 	char *p, *a;
2281 
2282 	if (pdata >= 0)
2283 		close(pdata);
2284 	pdata = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2285 	if (pdata < 0 || !logged_in) {
2286 		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2287 		return;
2288 	}
2289 	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2290 
2291 	if (bind_pasv_addr() < 0)
2292 		goto pasv_error;
2293 	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2294 	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr.si_su, &len) < 0)
2295 		goto pasv_error;
2296 	pasv_addr.su_len = len;
2297 	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2298 		goto pasv_error;
2299 	if (curclass.advertise.su_len != 0)
2300 		a = (char *) &curclass.advertise.su_addr;
2301 	else
2302 		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_addr;
2303 	p = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
2304 
2305 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2306 
2307 	reply(227, "Entering Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)", UC(a[0]),
2308 		UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]), UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2309 	return;
2310 
2311  pasv_error:
2312 	(void) close(pdata);
2313 	pdata = -1;
2314 	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2315 	return;
2316 }
2317 
2318 /*
2319  * convert protocol identifier to/from AF
2320  */
2321 int
2322 lpsvproto2af(int proto)
2323 {
2324 
2325 	switch (proto) {
2326 	case 4:
2327 		return AF_INET;
2328 #ifdef INET6
2329 	case 6:
2330 		return AF_INET6;
2331 #endif
2332 	default:
2333 		return -1;
2334 	}
2335 }
2336 
2337 int
2338 af2lpsvproto(int af)
2339 {
2340 
2341 	switch (af) {
2342 	case AF_INET:
2343 		return 4;
2344 #ifdef INET6
2345 	case AF_INET6:
2346 		return 6;
2347 #endif
2348 	default:
2349 		return -1;
2350 	}
2351 }
2352 
2353 int
2354 epsvproto2af(int proto)
2355 {
2356 
2357 	switch (proto) {
2358 	case 1:
2359 		return AF_INET;
2360 #ifdef INET6
2361 	case 2:
2362 		return AF_INET6;
2363 #endif
2364 	default:
2365 		return -1;
2366 	}
2367 }
2368 
2369 int
2370 af2epsvproto(int af)
2371 {
2372 
2373 	switch (af) {
2374 	case AF_INET:
2375 		return 1;
2376 #ifdef INET6
2377 	case AF_INET6:
2378 		return 2;
2379 #endif
2380 	default:
2381 		return -1;
2382 	}
2383 }
2384 
2385 /*
2386  * 228 Entering Long Passive Mode (af, hal, h1, h2, h3,..., pal, p1, p2...)
2387  * 229 Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||port|)
2388  */
2389 void
2390 long_passive(char *cmd, int pf)
2391 {
2392 	int len;
2393 	char *p, *a;
2394 
2395 	if (!logged_in) {
2396 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "long passive but not logged in");
2397 		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
2398 		return;
2399 	}
2400 
2401 	if (pf != PF_UNSPEC && ctrl_addr.su_family != pf) {
2402 		/*
2403 		 * XXX: only EPRT/EPSV ready clients will understand this
2404 		 */
2405 		if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") != 0)
2406 			reply(501, "Network protocol mismatch"); /*XXX*/
2407 		else
2408 			epsv_protounsupp("Network protocol mismatch");
2409 
2410 		return;
2411 	}
2412 
2413 	if (pdata >= 0)
2414 		close(pdata);
2415 	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2416 	if (pdata < 0) {
2417 		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2418 		return;
2419 	}
2420 	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2421 	if (bind_pasv_addr() < 0)
2422 		goto pasv_error;
2423 	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2424 	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr.si_su, &len) < 0)
2425 		goto pasv_error;
2426 	pasv_addr.su_len = len;
2427 	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2428 		goto pasv_error;
2429 	p = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
2430 
2431 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2432 
2433 	if (strcmp(cmd, "LPSV") == 0) {
2434 		struct sockinet *advert;
2435 
2436 		if (curclass.advertise.su_len != 0)
2437 			advert = &curclass.advertise;
2438 		else
2439 			advert = &pasv_addr;
2440 		switch (advert->su_family) {
2441 		case AF_INET:
2442 			a = (char *) &advert->su_addr;
2443 			reply(228,
2444     "Entering Long Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
2445 				4, 4, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2446 				2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2447 			return;
2448 #ifdef INET6
2449 		case AF_INET6:
2450 			a = (char *) &advert->su_6addr;
2451 			reply(228,
2452     "Entering Long Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
2453 				6, 16,
2454 				UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2455 				UC(a[4]), UC(a[5]), UC(a[6]), UC(a[7]),
2456 				UC(a[8]), UC(a[9]), UC(a[10]), UC(a[11]),
2457 				UC(a[12]), UC(a[13]), UC(a[14]), UC(a[15]),
2458 				2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2459 			return;
2460 #endif
2461 		}
2462 #undef UC
2463 	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0) {
2464 		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
2465 		case AF_INET:
2466 #ifdef INET6
2467 		case AF_INET6:
2468 #endif
2469 			reply(229, "Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||%d|)",
2470 			    ntohs(pasv_addr.su_port));
2471 			return;
2472 		}
2473 	} else {
2474 		/* more proper error code? */
2475 	}
2476 
2477  pasv_error:
2478 	(void) close(pdata);
2479 	pdata = -1;
2480 	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2481 	return;
2482 }
2483 
2484 int
2485 extended_port(const char *arg)
2486 {
2487 	char *tmp = NULL;
2488 	char *result[3];
2489 	char *p, *q;
2490 	char delim;
2491 	struct addrinfo hints;
2492 	struct addrinfo *res = NULL;
2493 	int i;
2494 	unsigned long proto;
2495 
2496 	tmp = xstrdup(arg);
2497 	p = tmp;
2498 	delim = p[0];
2499 	p++;
2500 	memset(result, 0, sizeof(result));
2501 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
2502 		q = strchr(p, delim);
2503 		if (!q || *q != delim)
2504 			goto parsefail;
2505 		*q++ = '\0';
2506 		result[i] = p;
2507 		p = q;
2508 	}
2509 
2510 			/* some more sanity checks */
2511 	p = NULL;
2512 	(void)strtoul(result[2], &p, 10);
2513 	if (!*result[2] || *p)
2514 		goto parsefail;
2515 	p = NULL;
2516 	proto = strtoul(result[0], &p, 10);
2517 	if (!*result[0] || *p)
2518 		goto protounsupp;
2519 
2520 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2521 	hints.ai_family = epsvproto2af((int)proto);
2522 	if (hints.ai_family < 0)
2523 		goto protounsupp;
2524 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2525 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
2526 	if (getaddrinfo(result[1], result[2], &hints, &res))
2527 		goto parsefail;
2528 	if (res->ai_next)
2529 		goto parsefail;
2530 	if (sizeof(data_dest) < res->ai_addrlen)
2531 		goto parsefail;
2532 	memcpy(&data_dest.si_su, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
2533 	data_dest.su_len = res->ai_addrlen;
2534 #ifdef INET6
2535 	if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
2536 	    data_dest.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2537 			/* XXX: more sanity checks! */
2538 		data_dest.su_scope_id = his_addr.su_scope_id;
2539 	}
2540 #endif
2541 
2542 	if (tmp != NULL)
2543 		free(tmp);
2544 	if (res)
2545 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2546 	return 0;
2547 
2548  parsefail:
2549 	reply(500, "Invalid argument, rejected.");
2550 	usedefault = 1;
2551 	if (tmp != NULL)
2552 		free(tmp);
2553 	if (res)
2554 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2555 	return -1;
2556 
2557  protounsupp:
2558 	epsv_protounsupp("Protocol not supported");
2559 	usedefault = 1;
2560 	if (tmp != NULL)
2561 		free(tmp);
2562 	if (res)
2563 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2564 	return -1;
2565 }
2566 
2567 /*
2568  * 522 Protocol not supported (proto,...)
2569  * as we assume address family for control and data connections are the same,
2570  * we do not return the list of address families we support - instead, we
2571  * return the address family of the control connection.
2572  */
2573 void
2574 epsv_protounsupp(const char *message)
2575 {
2576 	int proto;
2577 
2578 	proto = af2epsvproto(ctrl_addr.su_family);
2579 	if (proto < 0)
2580 		reply(501, "%s", message);	/* XXX */
2581 	else
2582 		reply(522, "%s, use (%d)", message, proto);
2583 }
2584 
2585 /*
2586  * Generate unique name for file with basename "local".
2587  * The file named "local" is already known to exist.
2588  * Generates failure reply on error.
2589  *
2590  * XXX:	this function should under go changes similar to
2591  *	the mktemp(3)/mkstemp(3) changes.
2592  */
2593 static char *
2594 gunique(const char *local)
2595 {
2596 	static char new[MAXPATHLEN];
2597 	struct stat st;
2598 	char *cp;
2599 	int count;
2600 
2601 	cp = strrchr(local, '/');
2602 	if (cp)
2603 		*cp = '\0';
2604 	if (stat(cp ? local : ".", &st) < 0) {
2605 		perror_reply(553, cp ? local : ".");
2606 		return (NULL);
2607 	}
2608 	if (cp)
2609 		*cp = '/';
2610 	for (count = 1; count < 100; count++) {
2611 		(void)snprintf(new, sizeof(new) - 1, "%s.%d", local, count);
2612 		if (stat(new, &st) < 0)
2613 			return (new);
2614 	}
2615 	reply(452, "Unique file name cannot be created.");
2616 	return (NULL);
2617 }
2618 
2619 /*
2620  * Format and send reply containing system error number.
2621  */
2622 void
2623 perror_reply(int code, const char *string)
2624 {
2625 	int save_errno;
2626 
2627 	save_errno = errno;
2628 	reply(code, "%s: %s.", string, strerror(errno));
2629 	errno = save_errno;
2630 }
2631 
2632 static char *onefile[] = {
2633 	"",
2634 	0
2635 };
2636 
2637 void
2638 send_file_list(const char *whichf)
2639 {
2640 	struct stat st;
2641 	DIR *dirp = NULL;
2642 	struct dirent *dir;
2643 	FILE *dout = NULL;
2644 	char **dirlist, *dirname, *p;
2645 	int simple = 0;
2646 	int freeglob = 0;
2647 	glob_t gl;
2648 
2649 #ifdef __GNUC__
2650 	(void) &dout;
2651 	(void) &dirlist;
2652 	(void) &simple;
2653 	(void) &freeglob;
2654 #endif
2655 
2656 	p = NULL;
2657 	if (strpbrk(whichf, "~{[*?") != NULL) {
2658 		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_TILDE|GLOB_LIMIT;
2659 
2660 		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
2661 		freeglob = 1;
2662 		if (glob(whichf, flags, 0, &gl)) {
2663 			reply(550, "not found");
2664 			goto out;
2665 		} else if (gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
2666 			errno = ENOENT;
2667 			perror_reply(550, whichf);
2668 			goto out;
2669 		}
2670 		dirlist = gl.gl_pathv;
2671 	} else {
2672 		p = xstrdup(whichf);
2673 		onefile[0] = p;
2674 		dirlist = onefile;
2675 		simple = 1;
2676 	}
2677 					/* XXX: } for vi sm */
2678 
2679 	if (setjmp(urgcatch)) {
2680 		transflag = 0;
2681 		goto out;
2682 	}
2683 	while ((dirname = *dirlist++) != NULL) {
2684 		int trailingslash = 0;
2685 
2686 		if (stat(dirname, &st) < 0) {
2687 			/*
2688 			 * If user typed "ls -l", etc, and the client
2689 			 * used NLST, do what the user meant.
2690 			 */
2691 			/* XXX: nuke this support? */
2692 			if (dirname[0] == '-' && *dirlist == NULL &&
2693 			    transflag == 0) {
2694 				char *argv[] = { INTERNAL_LS, "", NULL };
2695 
2696 				argv[1] = dirname;
2697 				retrieve(argv, dirname);
2698 				goto out;
2699 			}
2700 			perror_reply(550, whichf);
2701 			goto cleanup_send_file_list;
2702 		}
2703 
2704 		if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
2705 			/*
2706 			 * XXXRFC:
2707 			 *	should we follow RFC959 and not work
2708 			 *	for non directories?
2709 			 */
2710 			if (dout == NULL) {
2711 				dout = dataconn("file list", (off_t)-1, "w");
2712 				if (dout == NULL)
2713 					goto out;
2714 				transflag++;
2715 			}
2716 			cprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dirname,
2717 			    type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
2718 			continue;
2719 		} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
2720 			continue;
2721 
2722 		if (dirname[strlen(dirname) - 1] == '/')
2723 			trailingslash++;
2724 
2725 		if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
2726 			continue;
2727 
2728 		while ((dir = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
2729 			char nbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
2730 
2731 			if (ISDOTDIR(dir->d_name) || ISDOTDOTDIR(dir->d_name))
2732 				continue;
2733 
2734 			(void)snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%s%s%s", dirname,
2735 			    trailingslash ? "" : "/", dir->d_name);
2736 
2737 			/*
2738 			 * We have to do a stat to ensure it's
2739 			 * not a directory or special file.
2740 			 */
2741 			/*
2742 			 * XXXRFC:
2743 			 *	should we follow RFC959 and filter out
2744 			 *	non files ?   lukem - NO!, or not until
2745 			 *	our ftp client uses MLS{T,D} for completion.
2746 			 */
2747 			if (simple || (stat(nbuf, &st) == 0 &&
2748 			    S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
2749 				char *p;
2750 
2751 				if (dout == NULL) {
2752 					dout = dataconn("file list", (off_t)-1,
2753 						"w");
2754 					if (dout == NULL)
2755 						goto out;
2756 					transflag++;
2757 				}
2758 				p = nbuf;
2759 				if (nbuf[0] == '.' && nbuf[1] == '/')
2760 					p = &nbuf[2];
2761 				cprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", p,
2762 				    type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
2763 			}
2764 		}
2765 		(void) closedir(dirp);
2766 	}
2767 
2768 	if (dout == NULL)
2769 		reply(550, "No files found.");
2770 	else if (ferror(dout) != 0)
2771 		perror_reply(550, "Data connection");
2772 	else
2773 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2774 
2775  cleanup_send_file_list:
2776 	transflag = 0;
2777 	closedataconn(dout);
2778  out:
2779 	total_xfers++;
2780 	total_xfers_out++;
2781 	if (p)
2782 		free(p);
2783 	if (freeglob)
2784 		globfree(&gl);
2785 }
2786 
2787 char *
2788 conffilename(const char *s)
2789 {
2790 	static char filename[MAXPATHLEN];
2791 
2792 	if (*s == '/')
2793 		strlcpy(filename, s, sizeof(filename));
2794 	else
2795 		(void)snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s", confdir ,s);
2796 	return (filename);
2797 }
2798 
2799 /*
2800  * logxfer --
2801  *	if logging > 1, then based on the arguments, syslog a message:
2802  *	 if bytes != -1		"<command> <file1> = <bytes> bytes"
2803  *	 else if file2 != NULL	"<command> <file1> <file2>"
2804  *	 else			"<command> <file1>"
2805  *	if elapsed != NULL, append "in xxx.yyy seconds"
2806  *	if error != NULL, append ": " + error
2807  *
2808  * 	if doxferlog != 0, syslog a wu-ftpd style xferlog entry
2809  */
2810 void
2811 logxfer(const char *command, off_t bytes, const char *file1, const char *file2,
2812 	const struct timeval *elapsed, const char *error)
2813 {
2814 	char		 buf[MAXPATHLEN * 2 + 100], realfile[MAXPATHLEN];
2815 	const char	*r1, *r2;
2816 	char		 direction;
2817 	size_t		 len;
2818 	time_t		 now;
2819 
2820 	if (logging <=1 && !doxferlog)
2821 		return;
2822 
2823 	r1 = r2 = NULL;
2824 	if ((r1 = realpath(file1, realfile)) == NULL)
2825 		r1 = file1;
2826 	if (file2 != NULL)
2827 		if ((r2 = realpath(file2, realfile)) == NULL)
2828 			r2 = file2;
2829 
2830 		/*
2831 		 * syslog command
2832 		 */
2833 	if (logging > 1) {
2834 		len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s", command, r1);
2835 		if (bytes != (off_t)-1)
2836 			len += snprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len,
2837 			    " = " LLF " byte%s", (LLT) bytes, PLURAL(bytes));
2838 		else if (r2 != NULL)
2839 			len += snprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len,
2840 			    " %s", r2);
2841 		if (elapsed != NULL)
2842 			len += snprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len,
2843 			    " in %ld.%.03d seconds", elapsed->tv_sec,
2844 			    (int)(elapsed->tv_usec / 1000));
2845 		if (error != NULL)
2846 			len += snprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len,
2847 			    ": %s", error);
2848 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", buf);
2849 	}
2850 
2851 
2852 		/*
2853 		 * syslog wu-ftpd style log entry, prefixed with "xferlog: "
2854 		 */
2855 	if (!doxferlog)
2856 		return;
2857 
2858 	if (strcmp(command, "get") == 0)
2859 		direction = 'o';
2860 	else if (strcmp(command, "put") == 0 || strcmp(command, "append") == 0)
2861 		direction = 'i';
2862 	else
2863 		return;
2864 
2865 	time(&now);
2866 	syslog(LOG_INFO,
2867 	    "xferlog%s: %.24s %ld %s " LLF " %s %c %s %c %c %s FTP 0 * %c",
2868 
2869 /*
2870  * XXX: wu-ftpd puts (send) or (recv) in the syslog message, and removes
2871  *	the full date.  This may be problematic for accurate log parsing,
2872  *	given that syslog messages don't contain the full date.
2873  */
2874 #if 1		/* lukem's method; easier to convert to actual xferlog file */
2875 	    "",
2876 	    ctime(&now),
2877 #else		/* wu-ftpd's syslog method, with an extra unneeded space */
2878 	    (direction == 'i') ? " (recv)" : " (send)",
2879 	    "",
2880 #endif
2881 	    elapsed == NULL ? 0 : elapsed->tv_sec + (elapsed->tv_usec > 0),
2882 	    remotehost,
2883 	    bytes == (off_t)-1 ? 0 : (LLT) bytes,
2884 	    r1,
2885 	    type == TYPE_A ? 'a' : 'b',
2886 	    "_",		/* XXX: take conversions into account? */
2887 	    direction,
2888 
2889 	    curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST ?  'a' :
2890 	    curclass.type == CLASS_CHROOT ? 'g' :
2891 	    curclass.type == CLASS_REAL ?   'r' : '?',
2892 
2893 	    curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST ? pw->pw_passwd : pw->pw_name,
2894 	    error != NULL ? 'i' : 'c'
2895 	    );
2896 }
2897 
2898 /*
2899  * Determine if `password' is valid for user given in `pw'.
2900  * Returns 2 if password expired, 1 if otherwise failed, 0 if ok
2901  */
2902 int
2903 checkpassword(const struct passwd *pw, const char *password)
2904 {
2905 	char	*orig, *new;
2906 	time_t	 expire;
2907 
2908 	expire = 0;
2909 	if (pw == NULL)
2910 		return 1;
2911 
2912 	orig = pw->pw_passwd;		/* save existing password */
2913 	expire = pw->pw_expire;
2914 
2915 	if (orig[0] == '\0')		/* don't allow empty passwords */
2916 		return 1;
2917 
2918 	new = crypt(password, orig);	/* encrypt given password */
2919 	if (strcmp(new, orig) != 0)	/* compare */
2920 		return 1;
2921 
2922 	if (expire && time(NULL) >= expire)
2923 		return 2;		/* check if expired */
2924 
2925 	return 0;			/* OK! */
2926 }
2927 
2928 char *
2929 xstrdup(const char *s)
2930 {
2931 	char *new = strdup(s);
2932 
2933 	if (new == NULL)
2934 		fatal("Local resource failure: malloc");
2935 		/* NOTREACHED */
2936 	return (new);
2937 }
2938 
2939 /*
2940  * As per fprintf(), but increment total_bytes and total_bytes_out,
2941  * by the appropriate amount.
2942  */
2943 void
2944 cprintf(FILE *fd, const char *fmt, ...)
2945 {
2946 	off_t b;
2947 	va_list ap;
2948 
2949 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2950 	b = vfprintf(fd, fmt, ap);
2951 	va_end(ap);
2952 	total_bytes += b;
2953 	total_bytes_out += b;
2954 }
2955