xref: /netbsd-src/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c (revision 23c8222edbfb0f0932d88a8351d3a0cf817dfb9e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ftpd.c,v 1.160 2004/11/11 01:14:10 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997-2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Luke Mewburn.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994
41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
53  *    without specific prior written permission.
54  *
55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
66  */
67 
68 /*
69  * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
70  * All rights reserved.
71  *
72  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
73  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
74  * are met:
75  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
76  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
77  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
79  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
80  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
81  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
82  *    without specific prior written permission.
83  *
84  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
85  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
86  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
87  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
88  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
89  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
90  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
91  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
92  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
93  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
94  * SUCH DAMAGE.
95  */
96 
97 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
98 #ifndef lint
99 __COPYRIGHT(
100 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
101 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
102 #endif /* not lint */
103 
104 #ifndef lint
105 #if 0
106 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ftpd.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
107 #else
108 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ftpd.c,v 1.160 2004/11/11 01:14:10 christos Exp $");
109 #endif
110 #endif /* not lint */
111 
112 /*
113  * FTP server.
114  */
115 #include <sys/param.h>
116 #include <sys/stat.h>
117 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
118 #include <sys/socket.h>
119 #include <sys/wait.h>
120 #include <sys/mman.h>
121 #include <sys/resource.h>
122 
123 #include <netinet/in.h>
124 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
125 #include <netinet/ip.h>
126 
127 #define	FTP_NAMES
128 #include <arpa/ftp.h>
129 #include <arpa/inet.h>
130 #include <arpa/telnet.h>
131 
132 #include <ctype.h>
133 #include <dirent.h>
134 #include <err.h>
135 #include <errno.h>
136 #include <fcntl.h>
137 #include <fnmatch.h>
138 #include <glob.h>
139 #include <grp.h>
140 #include <limits.h>
141 #include <netdb.h>
142 #include <pwd.h>
143 #include <signal.h>
144 #include <stdarg.h>
145 #include <stdio.h>
146 #include <stdlib.h>
147 #include <string.h>
148 #include <syslog.h>
149 #include <time.h>
150 #include <tzfile.h>
151 #include <unistd.h>
152 #include <util.h>
153 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
154 #include <utmp.h>
155 #endif
156 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
157 #include <utmpx.h>
158 #endif
159 #ifdef SKEY
160 #include <skey.h>
161 #endif
162 #ifdef KERBEROS5
163 #include <com_err.h>
164 #include <krb5/krb5.h>
165 #endif
166 
167 #define	GLOBAL
168 #include "extern.h"
169 #include "pathnames.h"
170 #include "version.h"
171 
172 volatile sig_atomic_t	transflag;
173 volatile sig_atomic_t	urgflag;
174 
175 int	data;
176 int	sflag;
177 int	stru;			/* avoid C keyword */
178 int	mode;
179 int	dataport;		/* use specific data port */
180 int	dopidfile;		/* maintain pid file */
181 int	doutmp;			/* update utmp file */
182 int	dowtmp;			/* update wtmp file */
183 int	doxferlog;		/* syslog/write wu-ftpd style xferlog entries */
184 int	xferlogfd;		/* fd to write wu-ftpd xferlog entries to */
185 int	dropprivs;		/* if privileges should or have been dropped */
186 int	mapped;			/* IPv4 connection on AF_INET6 socket */
187 off_t	file_size;
188 off_t	byte_count;
189 static char ttyline[20];
190 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
191 static struct utmp utmp;	/* for utmp */
192 #endif
193 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
194 static struct utmpx utmpx;	/* for utmpx */
195 #endif
196 
197 static const char *anondir = NULL;
198 static const char *confdir = _DEFAULT_CONFDIR;
199 
200 static char	*curname;		/* current USER name */
201 static size_t	curname_len;		/* length of curname (include NUL) */
202 
203 #if defined(KERBEROS) || defined(KERBEROS5)
204 int	has_ccache = 0;
205 int	notickets = 1;
206 char	*krbtkfile_env = NULL;
207 char	*tty = ttyline;
208 int	login_krb5_forwardable_tgt = 0;
209 #endif
210 
211 int epsvall = 0;
212 
213 /*
214  * Timeout intervals for retrying connections
215  * to hosts that don't accept PORT cmds.  This
216  * is a kludge, but given the problems with TCP...
217  */
218 #define	SWAITMAX	90	/* wait at most 90 seconds */
219 #define	SWAITINT	5	/* interval between retries */
220 
221 int	swaitmax = SWAITMAX;
222 int	swaitint = SWAITINT;
223 
224 enum send_status {
225 	SS_SUCCESS,
226 	SS_ABORTED,			/* transfer aborted */
227 	SS_NO_TRANSFER,			/* no transfer made yet */
228 	SS_FILE_ERROR,			/* file read error */
229 	SS_DATA_ERROR			/* data send error */
230 };
231 
232 static int	 bind_pasv_addr(void);
233 static int	 checkuser(const char *, const char *, int, int, char **);
234 static int	 checkaccess(const char *);
235 static int	 checkpassword(const struct passwd *, const char *);
236 static void	 end_login(void);
237 static FILE	*getdatasock(const char *);
238 static char	*gunique(const char *);
239 static void	 login_utmp(const char *, const char *, const char *,
240 		     struct sockinet *);
241 static void	 logremotehost(struct sockinet *);
242 static void	 lostconn(int);
243 static void	 toolong(int);
244 static void	 sigquit(int);
245 static void	 sigurg(int);
246 static int	 handleoobcmd(void);
247 static int	 receive_data(FILE *, FILE *);
248 static int	 send_data(FILE *, FILE *, const struct stat *, int);
249 static struct passwd *sgetpwnam(const char *);
250 static int	 write_data(int, char *, size_t, off_t *, struct timeval *,
251 		     int);
252 static enum send_status
253 		 send_data_with_read(int, int, const struct stat *, int);
254 static enum send_status
255 		 send_data_with_mmap(int, int, const struct stat *, int);
256 static void	 logrusage(const struct rusage *, const struct rusage *);
257 static void	 logout_utmp(void);
258 
259 int	main(int, char *[]);
260 
261 #if defined(KERBEROS)
262 int	klogin(struct passwd *, char *, char *, char *);
263 void	kdestroy(void);
264 #endif
265 #if defined(KERBEROS5)
266 int	k5login(struct passwd *, char *, char *, char *);
267 void	k5destroy(void);
268 #endif
269 
270 int
271 main(int argc, char *argv[])
272 {
273 	int		addrlen, ch, on = 1, tos, keepalive;
274 #ifdef KERBEROS5
275 	krb5_error_code	kerror;
276 #endif
277 	char		*p;
278 	const char	*xferlogname = NULL;
279 	long		l;
280 	struct sigaction sa;
281 
282 	connections = 1;
283 	debug = 0;
284 	logging = 0;
285 	pdata = -1;
286 	sflag = 0;
287 	dataport = 0;
288 	dopidfile = 1;		/* default: DO use a pid file to count users */
289 	doutmp = 0;		/* default: Do NOT log to utmp */
290 	dowtmp = 1;		/* default: DO log to wtmp */
291 	doxferlog = 0;		/* default: Do NOT syslog xferlog */
292 	xferlogfd = -1;		/* default: Do NOT write xferlog file */
293 	dropprivs = 0;
294 	mapped = 0;
295 	usedefault = 1;
296 	emailaddr = NULL;
297 	hostname[0] = '\0';
298 	homedir[0] = '\0';
299 	gidcount = 0;
300 	is_oob = 0;
301 	version = FTPD_VERSION;
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * LOG_NDELAY sets up the logging connection immediately,
305 	 * necessary for anonymous ftp's that chroot and can't do it later.
306 	 */
307 	openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
308 
309 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a:c:C:de:h:HlL:P:qQrst:T:uUvV:wWX"))
310 	    != -1) {
311 		switch (ch) {
312 		case 'a':
313 			anondir = optarg;
314 			break;
315 
316 		case 'c':
317 			confdir = optarg;
318 			break;
319 
320 		case 'C':
321 			pw = sgetpwnam(optarg);
322 			exit(checkaccess(optarg) ? 0 : 1);
323 			/* NOTREACHED */
324 
325 		case 'd':
326 		case 'v':		/* deprecated */
327 			debug = 1;
328 			break;
329 
330 		case 'e':
331 			emailaddr = optarg;
332 			break;
333 
334 		case 'h':
335 			strlcpy(hostname, optarg, sizeof(hostname));
336 			break;
337 
338 		case 'H':
339 			if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) == -1)
340 				hostname[0] = '\0';
341 			hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
342 			break;
343 
344 		case 'l':
345 			logging++;	/* > 1 == extra logging */
346 			break;
347 
348 		case 'L':
349 			xferlogname = optarg;
350 			break;
351 
352 		case 'P':
353 			errno = 0;
354 			p = NULL;
355 			l = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
356 			if (errno || *optarg == '\0' || *p != '\0' ||
357 			    l < IPPORT_RESERVED ||
358 			    l > IPPORT_ANONMAX) {
359 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid dataport %s",
360 				    optarg);
361 				dataport = 0;
362 			}
363 			dataport = (int)l;
364 			break;
365 
366 		case 'q':
367 			dopidfile = 1;
368 			break;
369 
370 		case 'Q':
371 			dopidfile = 0;
372 			break;
373 
374 		case 'r':
375 			dropprivs = 1;
376 			break;
377 
378 		case 's':
379 			sflag = 1;
380 			break;
381 
382 		case 't':
383 		case 'T':
384 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
385 			    "-%c has been deprecated in favour of ftpd.conf",
386 			    ch);
387 			break;
388 
389 		case 'u':
390 			doutmp = 1;
391 			break;
392 
393 		case 'U':
394 			doutmp = 0;
395 			break;
396 
397 		case 'V':
398 			if (EMPTYSTR(optarg) || strcmp(optarg, "-") == 0)
399 				version = NULL;
400 			else
401 				version = xstrdup(optarg);
402 			break;
403 
404 		case 'w':
405 			dowtmp = 1;
406 			break;
407 
408 		case 'W':
409 			dowtmp = 0;
410 			break;
411 
412 		case 'X':
413 			doxferlog |= 1;
414 			break;
415 
416 		default:
417 			if (optopt == 'a' || optopt == 'C')
418 				exit(1);
419 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unknown flag -%c ignored", optopt);
420 			break;
421 		}
422 	}
423 	if (EMPTYSTR(confdir))
424 		confdir = _DEFAULT_CONFDIR;
425 
426 	errno = 0;
427 	l = sysconf(_SC_LOGIN_NAME_MAX);
428 	if (l == -1 && errno != 0) {
429 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysconf _SC_LOGIN_NAME_MAX: %m");
430 		exit(1);
431 	} else if (l <= 0) {
432 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "using conservative LOGIN_NAME_MAX value");
433 		curname_len = _POSIX_LOGIN_NAME_MAX;
434 	} else
435 		curname_len = (size_t)l;
436 	curname = malloc(curname_len);
437 	if (curname == NULL) {
438 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
439 		exit(1);
440 	}
441 	curname[0] = '\0';
442 
443 	memset((char *)&his_addr, 0, sizeof(his_addr));
444 	addrlen = sizeof(his_addr.si_su);
445 	if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr.si_su, &addrlen) < 0) {
446 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername (%s): %m",argv[0]);
447 		exit(1);
448 	}
449 	his_addr.su_len = addrlen;
450 	memset((char *)&ctrl_addr, 0, sizeof(ctrl_addr));
451 	addrlen = sizeof(ctrl_addr.si_su);
452 	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
453 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname (%s): %m",argv[0]);
454 		exit(1);
455 	}
456 	ctrl_addr.su_len = addrlen;
457 #ifdef INET6
458 	if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6
459 	 && IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&his_addr.su_6addr)) {
460 #if 1
461 		/*
462 		 * IPv4 control connection arrived to AF_INET6 socket.
463 		 * I hate to do this, but this is the easiest solution.
464 		 *
465 		 * The assumption is untrue on SIIT environment.
466 		 */
467 		struct sockinet tmp_addr;
468 		const int off = sizeof(struct in6_addr) - sizeof(struct in_addr);
469 
470 		tmp_addr = his_addr;
471 		memset(&his_addr, 0, sizeof(his_addr));
472 		his_addr.su_family = AF_INET;
473 		his_addr.su_len = sizeof(his_addr.si_su.su_sin);
474 		memcpy(&his_addr.su_addr, &tmp_addr.su_6addr.s6_addr[off],
475 		    sizeof(his_addr.su_addr));
476 		his_addr.su_port = tmp_addr.su_port;
477 
478 		tmp_addr = ctrl_addr;
479 		memset(&ctrl_addr, 0, sizeof(ctrl_addr));
480 		ctrl_addr.su_family = AF_INET;
481 		ctrl_addr.su_len = sizeof(ctrl_addr.si_su.su_sin);
482 		memcpy(&ctrl_addr.su_addr, &tmp_addr.su_6addr.s6_addr[off],
483 		    sizeof(ctrl_addr.su_addr));
484 		ctrl_addr.su_port = tmp_addr.su_port;
485 #else
486 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
487 			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
488 				*cp = '\0';
489 			reply(-530, "%s", line);
490 		}
491 		(void) fflush(stdout);
492 		(void) fclose(fd);
493 		reply(530,
494 		    "Connection from IPv4 mapped address is not supported.");
495 		exit(0);
496 #endif
497 
498 		mapped = 1;
499 	} else
500 #endif /* INET6 */
501 		mapped = 0;
502 #ifdef IP_TOS
503 	if (!mapped && his_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
504 		tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
505 		if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (char *)&tos,
506 			       sizeof(int)) < 0)
507 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
508 	}
509 #endif
510 	/* if the hostname hasn't been given, attempt to determine it */
511 	if (hostname[0] == '\0') {
512 		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr.si_su,
513 		    ctrl_addr.su_len, hostname, sizeof(hostname), NULL, 0, 0)
514 		    != 0)
515 			(void)gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
516 		hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
517 	}
518 
519 	/* set this here so klogin can use it... */
520 	(void)snprintf(ttyline, sizeof(ttyline), "ftp%d", getpid());
521 
522 	(void) freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
523 
524 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
525 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
526 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
527 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
528 	(void) sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
529 
530 	sa.sa_handler = sigquit;
531 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
532 	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);	/* block all sigs in these handlers */
533 	(void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
534 	(void) sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
535 	(void) sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
536 	(void) sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
537 	sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
538 	(void) sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
539 	sa.sa_handler = toolong;
540 	(void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
541 	sa.sa_handler = sigurg;
542 	(void) sigaction(SIGURG, &sa, NULL);
543 
544 	/* Try to handle urgent data inline */
545 #ifdef SO_OOBINLINE
546 	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
547 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt: %m");
548 #endif
549 	/* Set keepalives on the socket to detect dropped connections.  */
550 #ifdef SO_KEEPALIVE
551 	keepalive = 1;
552 	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (char *)&keepalive,
553 	    sizeof(int)) < 0)
554 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_KEEPALIVE): %m");
555 #endif
556 
557 #ifdef	F_SETOWN
558 	if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETOWN, getpid()) == -1)
559 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fcntl F_SETOWN: %m");
560 #endif
561 	logremotehost(&his_addr);
562 	/*
563 	 * Set up default state
564 	 */
565 	data = -1;
566 	type = TYPE_A;
567 	form = FORM_N;
568 	stru = STRU_F;
569 	mode = MODE_S;
570 	tmpline[0] = '\0';
571 	hasyyerrored = 0;
572 
573 #ifdef KERBEROS5
574 	kerror = krb5_init_context(&kcontext);
575 	if (kerror) {
576 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s when initializing Kerberos context",
577 		    error_message(kerror));
578 		exit(0);
579 	}
580 #endif /* KERBEROS5 */
581 
582 	init_curclass();
583 	curclass.timeout = 300;		/* 5 minutes, as per login(1) */
584 	curclass.type = CLASS_REAL;
585 
586 	/* If logins are disabled, print out the message. */
587 	if (display_file(_PATH_NOLOGIN, 530)) {
588 		reply(530, "System not available.");
589 		exit(0);
590 	}
591 	(void)display_file(conffilename(_PATH_FTPWELCOME), 220);
592 		/* reply(220,) must follow */
593 	if (EMPTYSTR(version))
594 		reply(220, "%s FTP server ready.", hostname);
595 	else
596 		reply(220, "%s FTP server (%s) ready.", hostname, version);
597 
598 	if (xferlogname != NULL) {
599 		xferlogfd = open(xferlogname, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT,
600 		    0660);
601 		if (xferlogfd == -1)
602 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "open xferlog `%s': %m",
603 			    xferlogname);
604 		else
605 			doxferlog |= 2;
606 	}
607 
608 	ftp_loop();
609 	/* NOTREACHED */
610 }
611 
612 static void
613 lostconn(int signo)
614 {
615 
616 	if (debug)
617 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lost connection");
618 	dologout(1);
619 }
620 
621 static void
622 toolong(int signo)
623 {
624 
625 		/* XXXSIGRACE */
626 	reply(421,
627 	    "Timeout (" LLF " seconds): closing control connection.",
628 	    (LLT)curclass.timeout);
629 	if (logging)
630 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "User %s timed out after " LLF " seconds",
631 		    (pw ? pw->pw_name : "unknown"), (LLT)curclass.timeout);
632 	dologout(1);
633 }
634 
635 static void
636 sigquit(int signo)
637 {
638 
639 	if (debug)
640 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "got signal %d", signo);
641 	dologout(1);
642 }
643 
644 static void
645 sigurg(int signo)
646 {
647 
648 	urgflag = 1;
649 }
650 
651 
652 /*
653  * Save the result of a getpwnam.  Used for USER command, since
654  * the data returned must not be clobbered by any other command
655  * (e.g., globbing).
656  */
657 static struct passwd *
658 sgetpwnam(const char *name)
659 {
660 	static struct passwd save;
661 	struct passwd *p;
662 
663 	if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
664 		return (p);
665 	if (save.pw_name) {
666 		free((char *)save.pw_name);
667 		memset(save.pw_passwd, 0, strlen(save.pw_passwd));
668 		free((char *)save.pw_passwd);
669 		free((char *)save.pw_gecos);
670 		free((char *)save.pw_dir);
671 		free((char *)save.pw_shell);
672 	}
673 	save = *p;
674 	save.pw_name = xstrdup(p->pw_name);
675 	save.pw_passwd = xstrdup(p->pw_passwd);
676 	save.pw_gecos = xstrdup(p->pw_gecos);
677 	save.pw_dir = xstrdup(p->pw_dir);
678 	save.pw_shell = xstrdup(p->pw_shell);
679 	return (&save);
680 }
681 
682 static int	login_attempts;	/* number of failed login attempts */
683 static int	askpasswd;	/* had USER command, ask for PASSwd */
684 static int	permitted;	/* USER permitted */
685 
686 /*
687  * USER command.
688  * Sets global passwd pointer pw if named account exists and is acceptable;
689  * sets askpasswd if a PASS command is expected.  If logged in previously,
690  * need to reset state.  If name is "ftp" or "anonymous", the name is not in
691  * _PATH_FTPUSERS, and ftp account exists, set guest and pw, then just return.
692  * If account doesn't exist, ask for passwd anyway.  Otherwise, check user
693  * requesting login privileges.  Disallow anyone who does not have a standard
694  * shell as returned by getusershell().  Disallow anyone mentioned in the file
695  * _PATH_FTPUSERS to allow people such as root and uucp to be avoided.
696  */
697 void
698 user(const char *name)
699 {
700 	char	*class;
701 
702 	class = NULL;
703 	if (logged_in) {
704 		switch (curclass.type) {
705 		case CLASS_GUEST:
706 			reply(530, "Can't change user from guest login.");
707 			return;
708 		case CLASS_CHROOT:
709 			reply(530, "Can't change user from chroot user.");
710 			return;
711 		case CLASS_REAL:
712 			if (dropprivs) {
713 				reply(530, "Can't change user.");
714 				return;
715 			}
716 			end_login();
717 			break;
718 		default:
719 			abort();
720 		}
721 	}
722 
723 #if defined(KERBEROS)
724 	kdestroy();
725 #endif
726 #if defined(KERBEROS5)
727 	k5destroy();
728 #endif
729 
730 	curclass.type = CLASS_REAL;
731 	askpasswd = 0;
732 	permitted = 0;
733 
734 	if (strcmp(name, "ftp") == 0 || strcmp(name, "anonymous") == 0) {
735 			/* need `pw' setup for checkaccess() and checkuser () */
736 		if ((pw = sgetpwnam("ftp")) == NULL)
737 			reply(530, "User %s unknown.", name);
738 		else if (! checkaccess("ftp") || ! checkaccess("anonymous"))
739 			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
740 		else {
741 			curclass.type = CLASS_GUEST;
742 			askpasswd = 1;
743 			reply(331,
744 			    "Guest login ok, type your name as password.");
745 		}
746 		if (!askpasswd) {
747 			if (logging)
748 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
749 				    "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s",
750 				    remotehost);
751 			end_login();
752 			goto cleanup_user;
753 		}
754 		name = "ftp";
755 	} else
756 		pw = sgetpwnam(name);
757 
758 	strlcpy(curname, name, curname_len);
759 
760 			/* check user in /etc/ftpusers, and setup class */
761 	permitted = checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, curname, 1, 0, &class);
762 
763 			/* check user in /etc/ftpchroot */
764 	if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPCHROOT, curname, 0, 0, NULL)) {
765 		if (curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST) {
766 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
767 	    "Can't change guest user to chroot class; remove entry in %s",
768 			    _PATH_FTPCHROOT);
769 			exit(1);
770 		}
771 		curclass.type = CLASS_CHROOT;
772 	}
773 			/* determine default class */
774 	if (class == NULL) {
775 		switch (curclass.type) {
776 		case CLASS_GUEST:
777 			class = xstrdup("guest");
778 			break;
779 		case CLASS_CHROOT:
780 			class = xstrdup("chroot");
781 			break;
782 		case CLASS_REAL:
783 			class = xstrdup("real");
784 			break;
785 		default:
786 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown curclass.type %d; aborting",
787 			    curclass.type);
788 			abort();
789 		}
790 	}
791 			/* parse ftpd.conf, setting up various parameters */
792 	parse_conf(class);
793 			/* if not guest user, check for valid shell */
794 	if (pw == NULL)
795 		permitted = 0;
796 	else {
797 		const char	*cp, *shell;
798 
799 		if ((shell = pw->pw_shell) == NULL || *shell == 0)
800 			shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
801 		while ((cp = getusershell()) != NULL)
802 			if (strcmp(cp, shell) == 0)
803 				break;
804 		endusershell();
805 		if (cp == NULL && curclass.type != CLASS_GUEST)
806 			permitted = 0;
807 	}
808 
809 			/* deny quickly (after USER not PASS) if requested */
810 	if (CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(denyquick) && !permitted) {
811 		reply(530, "User %s may not use FTP.", curname);
812 		if (logging)
813 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
814 			    remotehost, curname);
815 		end_login();
816 		goto cleanup_user;
817 	}
818 
819 			/* if haven't asked yet (i.e, not anon), ask now */
820 	if (!askpasswd) {
821 		askpasswd = 1;
822 #ifdef SKEY
823 		if (skey_haskey(curname) == 0) {
824 			const char *myskey;
825 
826 			myskey = skey_keyinfo(curname);
827 			reply(331, "Password [ %s ] required for %s.",
828 			    myskey ? myskey : "error getting challenge",
829 			    curname);
830 		} else
831 #endif
832 			reply(331, "Password required for %s.", curname);
833 	}
834 
835  cleanup_user:
836 	/*
837 	 * Delay before reading passwd after first failed
838 	 * attempt to slow down passwd-guessing programs.
839 	 */
840 	if (login_attempts)
841 		sleep((unsigned) login_attempts);
842 
843 	if (class)
844 		free(class);
845 }
846 
847 /*
848  * Determine whether something is to happen (allow access, chroot)
849  * for a user. Each line is a shell-style glob followed by
850  * `yes' or `no'.
851  *
852  * For backward compatibility, `allow' and `deny' are synonymns
853  * for `yes' and `no', respectively.
854  *
855  * Each glob is matched against the username in turn, and the first
856  * match found is used. If no match is found, the result is the
857  * argument `def'. If a match is found but without and explicit
858  * `yes'/`no', the result is the opposite of def.
859  *
860  * If the file doesn't exist at all, the result is the argument
861  * `nofile'
862  *
863  * Any line starting with `#' is considered a comment and ignored.
864  *
865  * Returns 0 if the user is denied, or 1 if they are allowed.
866  *
867  * NOTE: needs struct passwd *pw setup before use.
868  */
869 static int
870 checkuser(const char *fname, const char *name, int def, int nofile,
871 	    char **retclass)
872 {
873 	FILE	*fd;
874 	int	 retval;
875 	char	*word, *perm, *class, *buf, *p;
876 	size_t	 len, line;
877 
878 	retval = def;
879 	if (retclass != NULL)
880 		*retclass = NULL;
881 	if ((fd = fopen(conffilename(fname), "r")) == NULL)
882 		return nofile;
883 
884 	line = 0;
885 	for (;
886 	    (buf = fparseln(fd, &len, &line, NULL, FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM |
887 			    FPARSELN_UNESCCONT | FPARSELN_UNESCESC)) != NULL;
888 	    free(buf), buf = NULL) {
889 		word = perm = class = NULL;
890 		p = buf;
891 		if (len < 1)
892 			continue;
893 		if (p[len - 1] == '\n')
894 			p[--len] = '\0';
895 		if (EMPTYSTR(p))
896 			continue;
897 
898 		NEXTWORD(p, word);
899 		NEXTWORD(p, perm);
900 		NEXTWORD(p, class);
901 		if (EMPTYSTR(word))
902 			continue;
903 		if (!EMPTYSTR(class)) {
904 			if (strcasecmp(class, "all") == 0 ||
905 			    strcasecmp(class, "none") == 0) {
906 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
907 		"%s line %d: illegal user-defined class `%s' - skipping entry",
908 					    fname, (int)line, class);
909 				continue;
910 			}
911 		}
912 
913 					/* have a host specifier */
914 		if ((p = strchr(word, '@')) != NULL) {
915 			unsigned long	net, mask, addr;
916 			int		bits;
917 
918 			*p++ = '\0';
919 					/* check against network or CIDR */
920 			if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p) &&
921 			    (bits = inet_net_pton(AF_INET, p,
922 			    &net, sizeof(net))) != -1) {
923 				net = ntohl(net);
924 				mask = 0xffffffffU << (32 - bits);
925 				addr = ntohl(his_addr.su_addr.s_addr);
926 				if ((addr & mask) != net)
927 					continue;
928 
929 					/* check against hostname glob */
930 			} else if (fnmatch(p, remotehost, FNM_CASEFOLD) != 0)
931 				continue;
932 		}
933 
934 					/* have a group specifier */
935 		if ((p = strchr(word, ':')) != NULL) {
936 			gid_t	*groups, *ng;
937 			int	 gsize, i, found;
938 
939 			if (pw == NULL)
940 				continue;	/* no match for unknown user */
941 			*p++ = '\0';
942 			groups = NULL;
943 			gsize = 16;
944 			do {
945 				ng = realloc(groups, gsize * sizeof(gid_t));
946 				if (ng == NULL)
947 					fatal(
948 					    "Local resource failure: realloc");
949 				groups = ng;
950 			} while (getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid,
951 						groups, &gsize) == -1);
952 			found = 0;
953 			for (i = 0; i < gsize; i++) {
954 				struct group *g;
955 
956 				if ((g = getgrgid(groups[i])) == NULL)
957 					continue;
958 				if (fnmatch(p, g->gr_name, 0) == 0) {
959 					found = 1;
960 					break;
961 				}
962 			}
963 			free(groups);
964 			if (!found)
965 				continue;
966 		}
967 
968 					/* check against username glob */
969 		if (fnmatch(word, name, 0) != 0)
970 			continue;
971 
972 		if (perm != NULL &&
973 		    ((strcasecmp(perm, "allow") == 0) ||
974 		     (strcasecmp(perm, "yes") == 0)))
975 			retval = 1;
976 		else if (perm != NULL &&
977 		    ((strcasecmp(perm, "deny") == 0) ||
978 		     (strcasecmp(perm, "no") == 0)))
979 			retval = 0;
980 		else
981 			retval = !def;
982 		if (!EMPTYSTR(class) && retclass != NULL)
983 			*retclass = xstrdup(class);
984 		free(buf);
985 		break;
986 	}
987 	(void) fclose(fd);
988 	return (retval);
989 }
990 
991 /*
992  * Check if user is allowed by /etc/ftpusers
993  * returns 1 for yes, 0 for no
994  *
995  * NOTE: needs struct passwd *pw setup (for checkuser())
996  */
997 static int
998 checkaccess(const char *name)
999 {
1000 
1001 	return (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, name, 1, 0, NULL));
1002 }
1003 
1004 static void
1005 login_utmp(const char *line, const char *name, const char *host,
1006     struct sockinet *haddr)
1007 {
1008 #if defined(SUPPORT_UTMPX) || defined(SUPPORT_UTMP)
1009 	struct timeval tv;
1010 	(void)gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
1011 #endif
1012 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
1013 	if (doutmp) {
1014 		(void)memset(&utmpx, 0, sizeof(utmpx));
1015 		utmpx.ut_tv = tv;
1016 		utmpx.ut_pid = getpid();
1017 		utmpx.ut_id[0] = 'f';
1018 		utmpx.ut_id[1] = 't';
1019 		utmpx.ut_id[2] = 'p';
1020 		utmpx.ut_id[3] = '*';
1021 		utmpx.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;
1022 		(void)strncpy(utmpx.ut_name, name, sizeof(utmpx.ut_name));
1023 		(void)strncpy(utmpx.ut_line, line, sizeof(utmpx.ut_line));
1024 		(void)strncpy(utmpx.ut_host, host, sizeof(utmpx.ut_host));
1025 		(void)memcpy(&utmpx.ut_ss, &haddr->si_su, haddr->su_len);
1026 		ftpd_loginx(&utmpx);
1027 	}
1028 	if (dowtmp)
1029 		ftpd_logwtmpx(line, name, host, haddr, 0, USER_PROCESS);
1030 #endif
1031 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
1032 	if (doutmp) {
1033 		(void)memset(&utmp, 0, sizeof(utmp));
1034 		(void)time(&utmp.ut_time);
1035 		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_name, name, sizeof(utmp.ut_name));
1036 		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_line, line, sizeof(utmp.ut_line));
1037 		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_host, host, sizeof(utmp.ut_host));
1038 		ftpd_login(&utmp);
1039 	}
1040 	if (dowtmp)
1041 		ftpd_logwtmp(line, name, host);
1042 #endif
1043 }
1044 
1045 static void
1046 logout_utmp(void)
1047 {
1048 	int okwtmp = dowtmp;
1049 	if (logged_in) {
1050 		if (doutmp) {
1051 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
1052 			okwtmp = logoutx(ttyline, 0, DEAD_PROCESS) & dowtmp;
1053 #endif
1054 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
1055 			okwtmp = ftpd_logout(ttyline) & dowtmp;
1056 #endif
1057 		}
1058 		if (okwtmp) {
1059 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
1060 			ftpd_logwtmpx(ttyline, "", "", NULL, 0,
1061 			    DEAD_PROCESS);
1062 #endif
1063 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
1064 			ftpd_logwtmp(ttyline, "", "");
1065 #endif
1066 		}
1067 	}
1068 }
1069 
1070 /*
1071  * Terminate login as previous user (if any), resetting state;
1072  * used when USER command is given or login fails.
1073  */
1074 static void
1075 end_login(void)
1076 {
1077 	logout_utmp();
1078 	show_chdir_messages(-1);		/* flush chdir cache */
1079 	if (pw != NULL && pw->pw_passwd != NULL)
1080 		memset(pw->pw_passwd, 0, strlen(pw->pw_passwd));
1081 	pw = NULL;
1082 	logged_in = 0;
1083 	askpasswd = 0;
1084 	permitted = 0;
1085 	quietmessages = 0;
1086 	gidcount = 0;
1087 	curclass.type = CLASS_REAL;
1088 	(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
1089 }
1090 
1091 void
1092 pass(const char *passwd)
1093 {
1094 	int		 rval;
1095 	char		 root[MAXPATHLEN];
1096 
1097 	if (logged_in || askpasswd == 0) {
1098 		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
1099 		return;
1100 	}
1101 	askpasswd = 0;
1102 	if (curclass.type != CLASS_GUEST) {
1103 			/* "ftp" is the only account allowed with no password */
1104 		if (pw == NULL) {
1105 			rval = 1;	/* failure below */
1106 			goto skip;
1107 		}
1108 #if defined(KERBEROS)
1109 		if (klogin(pw, "", hostname, (char *)passwd) == 0) {
1110 			rval = 0;
1111 			goto skip;
1112 		}
1113 #endif
1114 #if defined(KERBEROS5)
1115 		if (k5login(pw, "", hostname, (char *)passwd) == 0) {
1116 			rval = 0;
1117 			goto skip;
1118 		}
1119 #endif
1120 #ifdef SKEY
1121 		if (skey_haskey(pw->pw_name) == 0) {
1122 			char *p;
1123 			int r;
1124 
1125 			p = xstrdup(passwd);
1126 			r = skey_passcheck(pw->pw_name, p);
1127 			free(p);
1128 			if (r != -1) {
1129 				rval = 0;
1130 				goto skip;
1131 			}
1132 		}
1133 #endif
1134 		if (!sflag)
1135 			rval = checkpassword(pw, passwd);
1136 		else
1137 			rval = 1;
1138 
1139  skip:
1140 
1141 			/*
1142 			 * If rval > 0, the user failed the authentication check
1143 			 * above.  If rval == 0, either Kerberos or local
1144 			 * authentication succeeded.
1145 			 */
1146 		if (rval) {
1147 			reply(530, "%s", rval == 2 ? "Password expired." :
1148 			    "Login incorrect.");
1149 			if (logging) {
1150 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1151 				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s", remotehost);
1152 				syslog(LOG_AUTHPRIV | LOG_NOTICE,
1153 				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s, %s",
1154 				    remotehost, curname);
1155 			}
1156 			pw = NULL;
1157 			if (login_attempts++ >= 5) {
1158 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1159 				    "repeated login failures from %s",
1160 				    remotehost);
1161 				exit(0);
1162 			}
1163 			return;
1164 		}
1165 	}
1166 
1167 			/* password ok; check if anything else prevents login */
1168 	if (! permitted) {
1169 		reply(530, "User %s may not use FTP.", pw->pw_name);
1170 		if (logging)
1171 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
1172 			    remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1173 		goto bad;
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	login_attempts = 0;		/* this time successful */
1177 	if (setegid((gid_t)pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1178 		reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
1179 		goto bad;
1180 	}
1181 	(void) initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
1182 			/* cache groups for cmds.c::matchgroup() */
1183 	gidcount = getgroups(0, NULL);
1184 	if (gidlist)
1185 		free(gidlist);
1186 	gidlist = malloc(gidcount * sizeof *gidlist);
1187 	gidcount = getgroups(gidcount, gidlist);
1188 
1189 	/* open utmp/wtmp before chroot */
1190 	login_utmp(ttyline, pw->pw_name, remotehost, &his_addr);
1191 
1192 	logged_in = 1;
1193 
1194 	connections = 1;
1195 	if (dopidfile)
1196 		count_users();
1197 	if (curclass.limit != -1 && connections > curclass.limit) {
1198 		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.limitfile))
1199 			(void)display_file(conffilename(curclass.limitfile),
1200 			    530);
1201 		reply(530,
1202 		    "User %s access denied, connection limit of " LLF
1203 		    " reached.",
1204 		    pw->pw_name, (LLT)curclass.limit);
1205 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1206 		    "Maximum connection limit of " LLF
1207 		    " for class %s reached, login refused for %s",
1208 		    (LLT)curclass.limit, curclass.classname, pw->pw_name);
1209 		goto bad;
1210 	}
1211 
1212 	homedir[0] = '/';
1213 	switch (curclass.type) {
1214 	case CLASS_GUEST:
1215 			/*
1216 			 * We MUST do a chdir() after the chroot. Otherwise
1217 			 * the old current directory will be accessible as "."
1218 			 * outside the new root!
1219 			 */
1220 		format_path(root,
1221 		    curclass.chroot ? curclass.chroot :
1222 		    anondir ? anondir :
1223 		    pw->pw_dir);
1224 		format_path(homedir,
1225 		    curclass.homedir ? curclass.homedir :
1226 		    "/");
1227 		if (EMPTYSTR(homedir))
1228 			homedir[0] = '/';
1229 		if (EMPTYSTR(root) || chroot(root) < 0) {
1230 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1231 			    "GUEST user %s: can't chroot to %s: %m",
1232 			    pw->pw_name, root);
1233 			goto bad_guest;
1234 		}
1235 		if (chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1236 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1237 			    "GUEST user %s: can't chdir to %s: %m",
1238 			    pw->pw_name, homedir);
1239  bad_guest:
1240 			reply(550, "Can't set guest privileges.");
1241 			goto bad;
1242 		}
1243 		break;
1244 	case CLASS_CHROOT:
1245 		format_path(root,
1246 		    curclass.chroot ? curclass.chroot :
1247 		    pw->pw_dir);
1248 		format_path(homedir,
1249 		    curclass.homedir ? curclass.homedir :
1250 		    "/");
1251 		if (EMPTYSTR(homedir))
1252 			homedir[0] = '/';
1253 		if (EMPTYSTR(root) || chroot(root) < 0) {
1254 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1255 			    "CHROOT user %s: can't chroot to %s: %m",
1256 			    pw->pw_name, root);
1257 			goto bad_chroot;
1258 		}
1259 		if (chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1260 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1261 			    "CHROOT user %s: can't chdir to %s: %m",
1262 			    pw->pw_name, homedir);
1263  bad_chroot:
1264 			reply(550, "Can't change root.");
1265 			goto bad;
1266 		}
1267 		break;
1268 	case CLASS_REAL:
1269 			/* only chroot REAL if explictly requested */
1270 		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.chroot)) {
1271 			format_path(root, curclass.chroot);
1272 			if (EMPTYSTR(root) || chroot(root) < 0) {
1273 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1274 				    "REAL user %s: can't chroot to %s: %m",
1275 				    pw->pw_name, root);
1276 				goto bad_chroot;
1277 			}
1278 		}
1279 		format_path(homedir,
1280 		    curclass.homedir ? curclass.homedir :
1281 		    pw->pw_dir);
1282 		if (EMPTYSTR(homedir) || chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1283 			if (chdir("/") < 0) {
1284 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1285 				    "REAL user %s: can't chdir to %s: %m",
1286 				    pw->pw_name,
1287 				    !EMPTYSTR(homedir) ?  homedir : "/");
1288 				reply(530,
1289 				    "User %s: can't change directory to %s.",
1290 				    pw->pw_name,
1291 				    !EMPTYSTR(homedir) ? homedir : "/");
1292 				goto bad;
1293 			} else {
1294 				reply(-230,
1295 				    "No directory! Logging in with home=/");
1296 				homedir[0] = '/';
1297 			}
1298 		}
1299 		break;
1300 	}
1301 	setsid();
1302 	setlogin(pw->pw_name);
1303 	if (dropprivs ||
1304 	    (curclass.type != CLASS_REAL &&
1305 	    ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) > IPPORT_RESERVED + 1)) {
1306 		dropprivs++;
1307 		if (setgid((gid_t)pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1308 			reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
1309 			goto bad;
1310 		}
1311 		if (setuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1312 			reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1313 			goto bad;
1314 		}
1315 	} else {
1316 		if (seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1317 			reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1318 			goto bad;
1319 		}
1320 	}
1321 	setenv("HOME", homedir, 1);
1322 
1323 	if (curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST && passwd[0] == '-')
1324 		quietmessages = 1;
1325 
1326 			/*
1327 			 * Display a login message, if it exists.
1328 			 * N.B. reply(230,) must follow the message.
1329 			 */
1330 	if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.motd))
1331 		(void)display_file(conffilename(curclass.motd), 230);
1332 	show_chdir_messages(230);
1333 	if (curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST) {
1334 		char *p;
1335 
1336 		reply(230, "Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.");
1337 #if HAVE_SETPROCTITLE
1338 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1339 		    "%s: anonymous/%s", remotehost, passwd);
1340 		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1341 #endif /* HAVE_SETPROCTITLE */
1342 		if (logging)
1343 			syslog(LOG_INFO,
1344 			"ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN FROM %s, %s (class: %s, type: %s)",
1345 			    remotehost, passwd,
1346 			    curclass.classname, CURCLASSTYPE);
1347 			/* store guest password reply into pw_passwd */
1348 		REASSIGN(pw->pw_passwd, xstrdup(passwd));
1349 		for (p = pw->pw_passwd; *p; p++)
1350 			if (!isgraph((unsigned char)*p))
1351 				*p = '_';
1352 	} else {
1353 		reply(230, "User %s logged in.", pw->pw_name);
1354 #if HAVE_SETPROCTITLE
1355 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1356 		    "%s: %s", remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1357 		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1358 #endif /* HAVE_SETPROCTITLE */
1359 		if (logging)
1360 			syslog(LOG_INFO,
1361 			    "FTP LOGIN FROM %s as %s (class: %s, type: %s)",
1362 			    remotehost, pw->pw_name,
1363 			    curclass.classname, CURCLASSTYPE);
1364 	}
1365 	(void) umask(curclass.umask);
1366 	return;
1367 
1368  bad:
1369 			/* Forget all about it... */
1370 	end_login();
1371 }
1372 
1373 void
1374 retrieve(char *argv[], const char *name)
1375 {
1376 	FILE *fin, *dout;
1377 	struct stat st;
1378 	int (*closefunc)(FILE *) = NULL;
1379 	int dolog, sendrv, closerv, stderrfd, isconversion, isdata, isls;
1380 	struct timeval start, finish, td, *tdp;
1381 	struct rusage rusage_before, rusage_after;
1382 	const char *dispname;
1383 	char *error;
1384 
1385 	sendrv = closerv = stderrfd = -1;
1386 	isconversion = isdata = isls = dolog = 0;
1387 	tdp = NULL;
1388 	dispname = name;
1389 	fin = dout = NULL;
1390 	error = NULL;
1391 	if (argv == NULL) {		/* if not running a command ... */
1392 		dolog = 1;
1393 		isdata = 1;
1394 		fin = fopen(name, "r");
1395 		closefunc = fclose;
1396 		if (fin == NULL)	/* doesn't exist?; try a conversion */
1397 			argv = do_conversion(name);
1398 		if (argv != NULL) {
1399 			isconversion++;
1400 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "get command: '%s' on '%s'",
1401 			    argv[0], name);
1402 		}
1403 	}
1404 	if (argv != NULL) {
1405 		char temp[MAXPATHLEN];
1406 
1407 		if (strcmp(argv[0], INTERNAL_LS) == 0) {
1408 			isls = 1;
1409 			stderrfd = -1;
1410 		} else {
1411 			(void)snprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), "%s", TMPFILE);
1412 			stderrfd = mkstemp(temp);
1413 			if (stderrfd != -1)
1414 				(void)unlink(temp);
1415 		}
1416 		dispname = argv[0];
1417 		fin = ftpd_popen(argv, "r", stderrfd);
1418 		closefunc = ftpd_pclose;
1419 		st.st_size = -1;
1420 		st.st_blksize = BUFSIZ;
1421 	}
1422 	if (fin == NULL) {
1423 		if (errno != 0) {
1424 			perror_reply(550, dispname);
1425 			if (dolog)
1426 				logxfer("get", -1, name, NULL, NULL,
1427 				    strerror(errno));
1428 		}
1429 		goto cleanupretrieve;
1430 	}
1431 	byte_count = -1;
1432 	if (argv == NULL
1433 	    && (fstat(fileno(fin), &st) < 0 || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
1434 		error = "Not a plain file";
1435 		reply(550, "%s: %s.", dispname, error);
1436 		goto done;
1437 	}
1438 	if (restart_point) {
1439 		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1440 			off_t i;
1441 			int c;
1442 
1443 			for (i = 0; i < restart_point; i++) {
1444 				if ((c=getc(fin)) == EOF) {
1445 					error = strerror(errno);
1446 					perror_reply(550, dispname);
1447 					goto done;
1448 				}
1449 				if (c == '\n')
1450 					i++;
1451 			}
1452 		} else if (lseek(fileno(fin), restart_point, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
1453 			error = strerror(errno);
1454 			perror_reply(550, dispname);
1455 			goto done;
1456 		}
1457 	}
1458 	dout = dataconn(dispname, st.st_size, "w");
1459 	if (dout == NULL)
1460 		goto done;
1461 
1462 	(void)getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &rusage_before);
1463 	(void)gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
1464 	sendrv = send_data(fin, dout, &st, isdata);
1465 	(void)gettimeofday(&finish, NULL);
1466 	(void)getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &rusage_after);
1467 	closedataconn(dout);		/* close now to affect timing stats */
1468 	timersub(&finish, &start, &td);
1469 	tdp = &td;
1470  done:
1471 	if (dolog) {
1472 		logxfer("get", byte_count, name, NULL, tdp, error);
1473 		if (tdp != NULL)
1474 			logrusage(&rusage_before, &rusage_after);
1475 	}
1476 	closerv = (*closefunc)(fin);
1477 	if (sendrv == 0) {
1478 		FILE *errf;
1479 		struct stat sb;
1480 
1481 		if (!isls && argv != NULL && closerv != 0) {
1482 			reply(-226,
1483 			    "Command returned an exit status of %d",
1484 			    closerv);
1485 			if (isconversion)
1486 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
1487 				    "retrieve command: '%s' returned %d",
1488 				    argv[0], closerv);
1489 		}
1490 		if (!isls && argv != NULL && stderrfd != -1 &&
1491 		    (fstat(stderrfd, &sb) == 0) && sb.st_size > 0 &&
1492 		    ((errf = fdopen(stderrfd, "r")) != NULL)) {
1493 			char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
1494 
1495 			reply(-226, "Command error messages:");
1496 			rewind(errf);
1497 			while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), errf) != NULL) {
1498 				if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
1499 					*cp = '\0';
1500 				reply(0, "  %s", line);
1501 			}
1502 			(void) fflush(stdout);
1503 			(void) fclose(errf);
1504 				/* a reply(226,) must follow */
1505 		}
1506 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1507 	}
1508  cleanupretrieve:
1509 	if (stderrfd != -1)
1510 		(void)close(stderrfd);
1511 	if (isconversion)
1512 		free(argv);
1513 }
1514 
1515 void
1516 store(const char *name, const char *fmode, int unique)
1517 {
1518 	FILE *fout, *din;
1519 	struct stat st;
1520 	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1521 	struct timeval start, finish, td, *tdp;
1522 	char *desc, *error;
1523 
1524 	din = NULL;
1525 	desc = (*fmode == 'w') ? "put" : "append";
1526 	error = NULL;
1527 	if (unique && stat(name, &st) == 0 &&
1528 	    (name = gunique(name)) == NULL) {
1529 		logxfer(desc, -1, name, NULL, NULL,
1530 		    "cannot create unique file");
1531 		goto cleanupstore;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	if (restart_point)
1535 		fmode = "r+";
1536 	fout = fopen(name, fmode);
1537 	closefunc = fclose;
1538 	tdp = NULL;
1539 	if (fout == NULL) {
1540 		perror_reply(553, name);
1541 		logxfer(desc, -1, name, NULL, NULL, strerror(errno));
1542 		goto cleanupstore;
1543 	}
1544 	byte_count = -1;
1545 	if (restart_point) {
1546 		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1547 			off_t i;
1548 			int c;
1549 
1550 			for (i = 0; i < restart_point; i++) {
1551 				if ((c=getc(fout)) == EOF) {
1552 					error = strerror(errno);
1553 					perror_reply(550, name);
1554 					goto done;
1555 				}
1556 				if (c == '\n')
1557 					i++;
1558 			}
1559 			/*
1560 			 * We must do this seek to "current" position
1561 			 * because we are changing from reading to
1562 			 * writing.
1563 			 */
1564 			if (fseek(fout, 0L, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
1565 				error = strerror(errno);
1566 				perror_reply(550, name);
1567 				goto done;
1568 			}
1569 		} else if (lseek(fileno(fout), restart_point, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
1570 			error = strerror(errno);
1571 			perror_reply(550, name);
1572 			goto done;
1573 		}
1574 	}
1575 	din = dataconn(name, (off_t)-1, "r");
1576 	if (din == NULL)
1577 		goto done;
1578 	(void)gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
1579 	if (receive_data(din, fout) == 0) {
1580 		if (unique)
1581 			reply(226, "Transfer complete (unique file name:%s).",
1582 			    name);
1583 		else
1584 			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1585 	}
1586 	(void)gettimeofday(&finish, NULL);
1587 	closedataconn(din);		/* close now to affect timing stats */
1588 	timersub(&finish, &start, &td);
1589 	tdp = &td;
1590  done:
1591 	logxfer(desc, byte_count, name, NULL, tdp, error);
1592 	(*closefunc)(fout);
1593  cleanupstore:
1594 	;
1595 }
1596 
1597 static FILE *
1598 getdatasock(const char *fmode)
1599 {
1600 	int		on, s, t, tries;
1601 	in_port_t	port;
1602 
1603 	on = 1;
1604 	if (data >= 0)
1605 		return (fdopen(data, fmode));
1606 	if (! dropprivs)
1607 		(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
1608 	s = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1609 	if (s < 0)
1610 		goto bad;
1611 	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
1612 	    (char *) &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1613 		goto bad;
1614 	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
1615 	    (char *) &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1616 		goto bad;
1617 			/* anchor socket to avoid multi-homing problems */
1618 	data_source = ctrl_addr;
1619 			/*
1620 			 * By default source port for PORT connctions is
1621 			 * ctrlport-1 (see RFC959 section 5.2).
1622 			 * However, if privs have been dropped and that
1623 			 * would be < IPPORT_RESERVED, use a random port
1624 			 * instead.
1625 			 */
1626 	if (dataport)
1627 		port = dataport;
1628 	else
1629 		port = ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1;
1630 	if (dropprivs && port < IPPORT_RESERVED)
1631 		port = 0;		/* use random port */
1632 	data_source.su_port = htons(port);
1633 
1634 	for (tries = 1; ; tries++) {
1635 		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&data_source.si_su,
1636 		    data_source.su_len) >= 0)
1637 			break;
1638 		if (errno != EADDRINUSE || tries > 10)
1639 			goto bad;
1640 		sleep(tries);
1641 	}
1642 	if (! dropprivs)
1643 		(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
1644 #ifdef IP_TOS
1645 	if (!mapped && ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
1646 		on = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1647 		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (char *)&on,
1648 			       sizeof(int)) < 0)
1649 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1650 	}
1651 #endif
1652 	return (fdopen(s, fmode));
1653  bad:
1654 		/* Return the real value of errno (close may change it) */
1655 	t = errno;
1656 	if (! dropprivs)
1657 		(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
1658 	(void) close(s);
1659 	errno = t;
1660 	return (NULL);
1661 }
1662 
1663 FILE *
1664 dataconn(const char *name, off_t size, const char *fmode)
1665 {
1666 	char sizebuf[32];
1667 	FILE *file;
1668 	int retry, tos, keepalive, conerrno;
1669 
1670 	file_size = size;
1671 	byte_count = 0;
1672 	if (size != (off_t) -1)
1673 		(void)snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof(sizebuf), " (" LLF " byte%s)",
1674 		    (LLT)size, PLURAL(size));
1675 	else
1676 		sizebuf[0] = '\0';
1677 	if (pdata >= 0) {
1678 		struct sockinet from;
1679 		int s, fromlen = sizeof(from.su_len);
1680 
1681 		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1682 		s = accept(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&from.si_su, &fromlen);
1683 		(void) alarm(0);
1684 		if (s < 0) {
1685 			reply(425, "Can't open data connection.");
1686 			(void) close(pdata);
1687 			pdata = -1;
1688 			return (NULL);
1689 		}
1690 		(void) close(pdata);
1691 		pdata = s;
1692 		switch (from.su_family) {
1693 		case AF_INET:
1694 #ifdef IP_TOS
1695 			if (!mapped) {
1696 				tos = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1697 				(void) setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
1698 				    (char *)&tos, sizeof(int));
1699 			}
1700 			break;
1701 #endif
1702 		}
1703 		/* Set keepalives on the socket to detect dropped conns. */
1704 #ifdef SO_KEEPALIVE
1705 		keepalive = 1;
1706 		(void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
1707 		    (char *)&keepalive, sizeof(int));
1708 #endif
1709 		reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1710 		     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1711 		return (fdopen(pdata, fmode));
1712 	}
1713 	if (data >= 0) {
1714 		reply(125, "Using existing data connection for '%s'%s.",
1715 		    name, sizebuf);
1716 		usedefault = 1;
1717 		return (fdopen(data, fmode));
1718 	}
1719 	if (usedefault)
1720 		data_dest = his_addr;
1721 	usedefault = 1;
1722 	retry = conerrno = 0;
1723 	do {
1724 		file = getdatasock(fmode);
1725 		if (file == NULL) {
1726 			char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
1727 			char pbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
1728 
1729 			if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&data_source.si_su,
1730 			    data_source.su_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), pbuf,
1731 			    sizeof(pbuf), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV))
1732 				strlcpy(hbuf, "?", sizeof(hbuf));
1733 			reply(425, "Can't create data socket (%s,%s): %s.",
1734 			      hbuf, pbuf, strerror(errno));
1735 			return (NULL);
1736 		}
1737 		data = fileno(file);
1738 		conerrno = 0;
1739 		if (connect(data, (struct sockaddr *)&data_dest.si_su,
1740 		    data_dest.su_len) == 0)
1741 			break;
1742 		conerrno = errno;
1743 		(void) fclose(file);
1744 		data = -1;
1745 		if (conerrno == EADDRINUSE) {
1746 			sleep((unsigned) swaitint);
1747 			retry += swaitint;
1748 		} else {
1749 			break;
1750 		}
1751 	} while (retry <= swaitmax);
1752 	if (conerrno != 0) {
1753 		perror_reply(425, "Can't build data connection");
1754 		return (NULL);
1755 	}
1756 	reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1757 	     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1758 	return (file);
1759 }
1760 
1761 void
1762 closedataconn(FILE *fd)
1763 {
1764 
1765 	if (fd == NULL)
1766 		return;
1767 	(void)fclose(fd);
1768 	data = -1;
1769 	if (pdata >= 0)
1770 		(void)close(pdata);
1771 	pdata = -1;
1772 }
1773 
1774 int
1775 write_data(int fd, char *buf, size_t size, off_t *bufrem,
1776     struct timeval *then, int isdata)
1777 {
1778 	struct timeval now, td;
1779 	ssize_t c;
1780 
1781 	while (size > 0) {
1782 		c = size;
1783 		if (curclass.writesize) {
1784 			if (curclass.writesize < c)
1785 				c = curclass.writesize;
1786 		}
1787 		if (curclass.rateget) {
1788 			if (*bufrem < c)
1789 				c = *bufrem;
1790 		}
1791 		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1792 		c = write(fd, buf, c);
1793 		if (c <= 0)
1794 			return (1);
1795 		buf += c;
1796 		size -= c;
1797 		byte_count += c;
1798 		if (isdata) {
1799 			total_data_out += c;
1800 			total_data += c;
1801 		}
1802 		total_bytes_out += c;
1803 		total_bytes += c;
1804 		if (curclass.rateget) {
1805 			*bufrem -= c;
1806 			if (*bufrem == 0) {
1807 				(void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1808 				timersub(&now, then, &td);
1809 				if (td.tv_sec == 0) {
1810 					usleep(1000000 - td.tv_usec);
1811 					(void)gettimeofday(then, NULL);
1812 				} else
1813 					*then = now;
1814 				*bufrem = curclass.rateget;
1815 			}
1816 		}
1817 	}
1818 	return (0);
1819 }
1820 
1821 static enum send_status
1822 send_data_with_read(int filefd, int netfd, const struct stat *st, int isdata)
1823 {
1824 	struct timeval then;
1825 	off_t bufrem;
1826 	size_t readsize;
1827 	char *buf;
1828 	int c, error;
1829 
1830 	if (curclass.readsize)
1831 		readsize = curclass.readsize;
1832 	else
1833 		readsize = (size_t)st->st_blksize;
1834 	if ((buf = malloc(readsize)) == NULL) {
1835 		perror_reply(451, "Local resource failure: malloc");
1836 		return (SS_NO_TRANSFER);
1837 	}
1838 
1839 	if (curclass.rateget) {
1840 		bufrem = curclass.rateget;
1841 		(void)gettimeofday(&then, NULL);
1842 	}
1843 	while (1) {
1844 		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1845 		c = read(filefd, buf, readsize);
1846 		if (c == 0)
1847 			error = SS_SUCCESS;
1848 		else if (c < 0)
1849 			error = SS_FILE_ERROR;
1850 		else if (write_data(netfd, buf, c, &bufrem, &then, isdata))
1851 			error = SS_DATA_ERROR;
1852 		else if (urgflag && handleoobcmd())
1853 			error = SS_ABORTED;
1854 		else
1855 			continue;
1856 
1857 		free(buf);
1858 		return (error);
1859 	}
1860 }
1861 
1862 static enum send_status
1863 send_data_with_mmap(int filefd, int netfd, const struct stat *st, int isdata)
1864 {
1865 	struct timeval then;
1866 	off_t bufrem, filesize, off, origoff;
1867 	size_t mapsize, winsize;
1868 	int error, sendbufsize, sendlowat;
1869 	void *win;
1870 
1871 	if (curclass.sendbufsize) {
1872 		sendbufsize = curclass.sendbufsize;
1873 		if (setsockopt(netfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
1874 		    &sendbufsize, sizeof(int)) == -1)
1875 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt(SO_SNDBUF, %d): %m",
1876 			    sendbufsize);
1877 	}
1878 
1879 	if (curclass.sendlowat) {
1880 		sendlowat = curclass.sendlowat;
1881 		if (setsockopt(netfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDLOWAT,
1882 		    &sendlowat, sizeof(int)) == -1)
1883 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt(SO_SNDLOWAT, %d): %m",
1884 			    sendlowat);
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	winsize = curclass.mmapsize;
1888 	filesize = st->st_size;
1889 	if (debug)
1890 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "mmapsize = %ld, writesize = %ld",
1891 		    (long)winsize, (long)curclass.writesize);
1892 	if (winsize == 0)
1893 		goto try_read;
1894 
1895 	off = lseek(filefd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR);
1896 	if (off == -1)
1897 		goto try_read;
1898 
1899 	origoff = off;
1900 	if (curclass.rateget) {
1901 		bufrem = curclass.rateget;
1902 		(void)gettimeofday(&then, NULL);
1903 	}
1904 	while (1) {
1905 		mapsize = MIN(filesize - off, winsize);
1906 		if (mapsize == 0)
1907 			break;
1908 		win = mmap(NULL, mapsize, PROT_READ,
1909 		    MAP_FILE|MAP_SHARED, filefd, off);
1910 		if (win == MAP_FAILED) {
1911 			if (off == origoff)
1912 				goto try_read;
1913 			return (SS_FILE_ERROR);
1914 		}
1915 		(void) madvise(win, mapsize, MADV_SEQUENTIAL);
1916 		error = write_data(netfd, win, mapsize, &bufrem, &then,
1917 		    isdata);
1918 		(void) madvise(win, mapsize, MADV_DONTNEED);
1919 		munmap(win, mapsize);
1920 		if (urgflag && handleoobcmd())
1921 			return (SS_ABORTED);
1922 		if (error)
1923 			return (SS_DATA_ERROR);
1924 		off += mapsize;
1925 	}
1926 	return (SS_SUCCESS);
1927 
1928  try_read:
1929 	return (send_data_with_read(filefd, netfd, st, isdata));
1930 }
1931 
1932 /*
1933  * Tranfer the contents of "instr" to "outstr" peer using the appropriate
1934  * encapsulation of the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
1935  *
1936  * NB: Form isn't handled.
1937  */
1938 static int
1939 send_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr, const struct stat *st, int isdata)
1940 {
1941 	int	 c, filefd, netfd, rval;
1942 
1943 	urgflag = 0;
1944 	transflag = 1;
1945 	rval = -1;
1946 
1947 	switch (type) {
1948 
1949 	case TYPE_A:
1950  /* XXXLUKEM: rate limit ascii send (get) */
1951 		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1952 		while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
1953 			if (urgflag && handleoobcmd())
1954 				goto cleanup_send_data;
1955 			byte_count++;
1956 			if (c == '\n') {
1957 				if (ferror(outstr))
1958 					goto data_err;
1959 				(void) putc('\r', outstr);
1960 				if (isdata) {
1961 					total_data_out++;
1962 					total_data++;
1963 				}
1964 				total_bytes_out++;
1965 				total_bytes++;
1966 			}
1967 			(void) putc(c, outstr);
1968 			if (isdata) {
1969 				total_data_out++;
1970 				total_data++;
1971 			}
1972 			total_bytes_out++;
1973 			total_bytes++;
1974 			if ((byte_count % 4096) == 0)
1975 				(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
1976 		}
1977 		(void) alarm(0);
1978 		fflush(outstr);
1979 		if (ferror(instr))
1980 			goto file_err;
1981 		if (ferror(outstr))
1982 			goto data_err;
1983 		rval = 0;
1984 		goto cleanup_send_data;
1985 
1986 	case TYPE_I:
1987 	case TYPE_L:
1988 		filefd = fileno(instr);
1989 		netfd = fileno(outstr);
1990 		switch (send_data_with_mmap(filefd, netfd, st, isdata)) {
1991 
1992 		case SS_SUCCESS:
1993 			break;
1994 
1995 		case SS_ABORTED:
1996 		case SS_NO_TRANSFER:
1997 			goto cleanup_send_data;
1998 
1999 		case SS_FILE_ERROR:
2000 			goto file_err;
2001 
2002 		case SS_DATA_ERROR:
2003 			goto data_err;
2004 		}
2005 		rval = 0;
2006 		goto cleanup_send_data;
2007 
2008 	default:
2009 		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in send_data", type);
2010 		goto cleanup_send_data;
2011 	}
2012 
2013  data_err:
2014 	(void) alarm(0);
2015 	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2016 	goto cleanup_send_data;
2017 
2018  file_err:
2019 	(void) alarm(0);
2020 	perror_reply(551, "Error on input file");
2021 	goto cleanup_send_data;
2022 
2023  cleanup_send_data:
2024 	(void) alarm(0);
2025 	transflag = 0;
2026 	urgflag = 0;
2027 	if (isdata) {
2028 		total_files_out++;
2029 		total_files++;
2030 	}
2031 	total_xfers_out++;
2032 	total_xfers++;
2033 	return (rval);
2034 }
2035 
2036 /*
2037  * Transfer data from peer to "outstr" using the appropriate encapulation of
2038  * the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2039  *
2040  * N.B.: Form isn't handled.
2041  */
2042 static int
2043 receive_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr)
2044 {
2045 	int	c, bare_lfs, netfd, filefd, rval;
2046 	off_t	byteswritten;
2047 	char	buf[BUFSIZ];
2048 	struct sigaction sa, sa_saved;
2049 #ifdef __GNUC__
2050 	(void) &bare_lfs;
2051 #endif
2052 
2053 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
2054 	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
2055 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
2056 	sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
2057 	(void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &sa_saved);
2058 
2059 	bare_lfs = 0;
2060 	urgflag = 0;
2061 	transflag = 1;
2062 	rval = -1;
2063 	byteswritten = 0;
2064 
2065 #define FILESIZECHECK(x) \
2066 			do { \
2067 				if (curclass.maxfilesize != -1 && \
2068 				    (x) > curclass.maxfilesize) { \
2069 					errno = EFBIG; \
2070 					goto file_err; \
2071 				} \
2072 			} while (0)
2073 
2074 	switch (type) {
2075 
2076 	case TYPE_I:
2077 	case TYPE_L:
2078 		netfd = fileno(instr);
2079 		filefd = fileno(outstr);
2080 		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2081 		if (curclass.rateput) {
2082 			while (1) {
2083 				int d;
2084 				struct timeval then, now, td;
2085 				off_t bufrem;
2086 
2087 				(void)gettimeofday(&then, NULL);
2088 				errno = c = d = 0;
2089 				for (bufrem = curclass.rateput; bufrem > 0; ) {
2090 					if ((c = read(netfd, buf,
2091 					    MIN(sizeof(buf), bufrem))) <= 0)
2092 						goto recvdone;
2093 					if (urgflag && handleoobcmd())
2094 						goto cleanup_recv_data;
2095 					FILESIZECHECK(byte_count + c);
2096 					if ((d = write(filefd, buf, c)) != c)
2097 						goto file_err;
2098 					(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2099 					bufrem -= c;
2100 					byte_count += c;
2101 					total_data_in += c;
2102 					total_data += c;
2103 					total_bytes_in += c;
2104 					total_bytes += c;
2105 				}
2106 				(void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
2107 				timersub(&now, &then, &td);
2108 				if (td.tv_sec == 0)
2109 					usleep(1000000 - td.tv_usec);
2110 			}
2111 		} else {
2112 			while ((c = read(netfd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
2113 				if (urgflag && handleoobcmd())
2114 					goto cleanup_recv_data;
2115 				FILESIZECHECK(byte_count + c);
2116 				if (write(filefd, buf, c) != c)
2117 					goto file_err;
2118 				(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2119 				byte_count += c;
2120 				total_data_in += c;
2121 				total_data += c;
2122 				total_bytes_in += c;
2123 				total_bytes += c;
2124 			}
2125 		}
2126  recvdone:
2127 		if (c < 0)
2128 			goto data_err;
2129 		rval = 0;
2130 		goto cleanup_recv_data;
2131 
2132 	case TYPE_E:
2133 		reply(553, "TYPE E not implemented.");
2134 		goto cleanup_recv_data;
2135 
2136 	case TYPE_A:
2137 		(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2138  /* XXXLUKEM: rate limit ascii receive (put) */
2139 		while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
2140 			if (urgflag && handleoobcmd())
2141 				goto cleanup_recv_data;
2142 			byte_count++;
2143 			total_data_in++;
2144 			total_data++;
2145 			total_bytes_in++;
2146 			total_bytes++;
2147 			if ((byte_count % 4096) == 0)
2148 				(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2149 			if (c == '\n')
2150 				bare_lfs++;
2151 			while (c == '\r') {
2152 				if (ferror(outstr))
2153 					goto data_err;
2154 				if ((c = getc(instr)) != '\n') {
2155 					byte_count++;
2156 					total_data_in++;
2157 					total_data++;
2158 					total_bytes_in++;
2159 					total_bytes++;
2160 					if ((byte_count % 4096) == 0)
2161 						(void) alarm(curclass.timeout);
2162 					byteswritten++;
2163 					FILESIZECHECK(byteswritten);
2164 					(void) putc ('\r', outstr);
2165 					if (c == '\0' || c == EOF)
2166 						goto contin2;
2167 				}
2168 			}
2169 			byteswritten++;
2170 			FILESIZECHECK(byteswritten);
2171 			(void) putc(c, outstr);
2172  contin2:	;
2173 		}
2174 		(void) alarm(0);
2175 		fflush(outstr);
2176 		if (ferror(instr))
2177 			goto data_err;
2178 		if (ferror(outstr))
2179 			goto file_err;
2180 		if (bare_lfs) {
2181 			reply(-226,
2182 			    "WARNING! %d bare linefeeds received in ASCII mode",
2183 			    bare_lfs);
2184 			reply(0, "File may not have transferred correctly.");
2185 		}
2186 		rval = 0;
2187 		goto cleanup_recv_data;
2188 
2189 	default:
2190 		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in receive_data", type);
2191 		goto cleanup_recv_data;
2192 	}
2193 #undef FILESIZECHECK
2194 
2195  data_err:
2196 	(void) alarm(0);
2197 	perror_reply(426, "Data Connection");
2198 	goto cleanup_recv_data;
2199 
2200  file_err:
2201 	(void) alarm(0);
2202 	perror_reply(452, "Error writing file");
2203 	goto cleanup_recv_data;
2204 
2205  cleanup_recv_data:
2206 	(void) alarm(0);
2207 	(void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa_saved, NULL);
2208 	transflag = 0;
2209 	urgflag = 0;
2210 	total_files_in++;
2211 	total_files++;
2212 	total_xfers_in++;
2213 	total_xfers++;
2214 	return (rval);
2215 }
2216 
2217 void
2218 statcmd(void)
2219 {
2220 	struct sockinet *su = NULL;
2221 	static char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], sbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
2222 	u_char *a, *p;
2223 	int ispassive, af;
2224 	off_t otbi, otbo, otb;
2225 
2226 	a = p = (u_char *)NULL;
2227 
2228 	reply(-211, "%s FTP server status:", hostname);
2229 	reply(0, "Version: %s", EMPTYSTR(version) ? "<suppressed>" : version);
2230 	hbuf[0] = '\0';
2231 	if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr.si_su, his_addr.su_len,
2232 			hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)
2233 	    && strcmp(remotehost, hbuf) != 0)
2234 		reply(0, "Connected to %s (%s)", remotehost, hbuf);
2235 	else
2236 		reply(0, "Connected to %s", remotehost);
2237 
2238 	if (logged_in) {
2239 		if (curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST)
2240 			reply(0, "Logged in anonymously");
2241 		else
2242 			reply(0, "Logged in as %s%s", pw->pw_name,
2243 			    curclass.type == CLASS_CHROOT ? " (chroot)" : "");
2244 	} else if (askpasswd)
2245 		reply(0, "Waiting for password");
2246 	else
2247 		reply(0, "Waiting for user name");
2248 	cprintf(stdout, "    TYPE: %s", typenames[type]);
2249 	if (type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_E)
2250 		cprintf(stdout, ", FORM: %s", formnames[form]);
2251 	if (type == TYPE_L) {
2252 #if NBBY == 8
2253 		cprintf(stdout, " %d", NBBY);
2254 #else
2255 			/* XXX: `bytesize' needs to be defined in this case */
2256 		cprintf(stdout, " %d", bytesize);
2257 #endif
2258 	}
2259 	cprintf(stdout, "; STRUcture: %s; transfer MODE: %s\r\n",
2260 	    strunames[stru], modenames[mode]);
2261 	ispassive = 0;
2262 	if (data != -1) {
2263 		reply(0, "Data connection open");
2264 		su = NULL;
2265 	} else if (pdata != -1) {
2266 		reply(0, "in Passive mode");
2267 		if (curclass.advertise.su_len != 0)
2268 			su = &curclass.advertise;
2269 		else
2270 			su = &pasv_addr;
2271 		ispassive = 1;
2272 		goto printaddr;
2273 	} else if (usedefault == 0) {
2274 		if (epsvall) {
2275 			reply(0, "EPSV only mode (EPSV ALL)");
2276 			goto epsvonly;
2277 		}
2278 		su = (struct sockinet *)&data_dest;
2279  printaddr:
2280 							/* PASV/PORT */
2281 		if (su->su_family == AF_INET) {
2282 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_addr;
2283 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_port;
2284 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2285 			reply(0, "%s (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
2286 				ispassive ? "PASV" : "PORT" ,
2287 				UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2288 				UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2289 		}
2290 
2291 							/* LPSV/LPRT */
2292 	    {
2293 		int alen, i;
2294 
2295 		alen = 0;
2296 		switch (su->su_family) {
2297 		case AF_INET:
2298 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_addr;
2299 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_port;
2300 			alen = sizeof(su->su_addr);
2301 			af = 4;
2302 			break;
2303 #ifdef INET6
2304 		case AF_INET6:
2305 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_6addr;
2306 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_port;
2307 			alen = sizeof(su->su_6addr);
2308 			af = 6;
2309 			break;
2310 #endif
2311 		default:
2312 			af = 0;
2313 			break;
2314 		}
2315 		if (af) {
2316 			cprintf(stdout, "    %s (%d,%d",
2317 			    ispassive ? "LPSV" : "LPRT", af, alen);
2318 			for (i = 0; i < alen; i++)
2319 				cprintf(stdout, ",%d", UC(a[i]));
2320 			cprintf(stdout, ",%d,%d,%d)\r\n",
2321 			    2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2322 #undef UC
2323 		}
2324 	    }
2325 
2326 		/* EPRT/EPSV */
2327  epsvonly:
2328 		af = af2epsvproto(su->su_family);
2329 		hbuf[0] = '\0';
2330 		if (af > 0) {
2331 			struct sockinet tmp;
2332 
2333 			tmp = *su;
2334 #ifdef INET6
2335 			if (tmp.su_family == AF_INET6)
2336 				tmp.su_scope_id = 0;
2337 #endif
2338 			if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&tmp.si_su,
2339 			    tmp.su_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), sbuf, sizeof(sbuf),
2340 			    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) == 0)
2341 				reply(0, "%s (|%d|%s|%s|)",
2342 				    ispassive ? "EPSV" : "EPRT",
2343 				    af, hbuf, sbuf);
2344 		}
2345 	} else
2346 		reply(0, "No data connection");
2347 
2348 	if (logged_in) {
2349 		reply(0,
2350 		    "Data sent:        " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " file%s",
2351 		    (LLT)total_data_out, PLURAL(total_data_out),
2352 		    (LLT)total_files_out, PLURAL(total_files_out));
2353 		reply(0,
2354 		    "Data received:    " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " file%s",
2355 		    (LLT)total_data_in, PLURAL(total_data_in),
2356 		    (LLT)total_files_in, PLURAL(total_files_in));
2357 		reply(0,
2358 		    "Total data:       " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " file%s",
2359 		    (LLT)total_data, PLURAL(total_data),
2360 		    (LLT)total_files, PLURAL(total_files));
2361 	}
2362 	otbi = total_bytes_in;
2363 	otbo = total_bytes_out;
2364 	otb = total_bytes;
2365 	reply(0, "Traffic sent:     " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " transfer%s",
2366 	    (LLT)otbo, PLURAL(otbo),
2367 	    (LLT)total_xfers_out, PLURAL(total_xfers_out));
2368 	reply(0, "Traffic received: " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " transfer%s",
2369 	    (LLT)otbi, PLURAL(otbi),
2370 	    (LLT)total_xfers_in, PLURAL(total_xfers_in));
2371 	reply(0, "Total traffic:    " LLF " byte%s in " LLF " transfer%s",
2372 	    (LLT)otb, PLURAL(otb),
2373 	    (LLT)total_xfers, PLURAL(total_xfers));
2374 
2375 	if (logged_in && !CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(private)) {
2376 		struct ftpconv *cp;
2377 
2378 		reply(0, "%s", "");
2379 		reply(0, "Class: %s, type: %s",
2380 		    curclass.classname, CURCLASSTYPE);
2381 		reply(0, "Check PORT/LPRT commands: %sabled",
2382 		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(checkportcmd) ? "en" : "dis");
2383 		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.display))
2384 			reply(0, "Display file: %s", curclass.display);
2385 		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.notify))
2386 			reply(0, "Notify fileglob: %s", curclass.notify);
2387 		reply(0, "Idle timeout: " LLF ", maximum timeout: " LLF,
2388 		    (LLT)curclass.timeout, (LLT)curclass.maxtimeout);
2389 		reply(0, "Current connections: %d", connections);
2390 		if (curclass.limit == -1)
2391 			reply(0, "Maximum connections: unlimited");
2392 		else
2393 			reply(0, "Maximum connections: " LLF,
2394 			    (LLT)curclass.limit);
2395 		if (curclass.limitfile)
2396 			reply(0, "Connection limit exceeded message file: %s",
2397 			    conffilename(curclass.limitfile));
2398 		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.chroot))
2399 			reply(0, "Chroot format: %s", curclass.chroot);
2400 		reply(0, "Deny bad ftpusers(5) quickly: %sabled",
2401 		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(denyquick) ? "en" : "dis");
2402 		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.homedir))
2403 			reply(0, "Homedir format: %s", curclass.homedir);
2404 		if (curclass.maxfilesize == -1)
2405 			reply(0, "Maximum file size: unlimited");
2406 		else
2407 			reply(0, "Maximum file size: " LLF,
2408 			    (LLT)curclass.maxfilesize);
2409 		if (! EMPTYSTR(curclass.motd))
2410 			reply(0, "MotD file: %s", conffilename(curclass.motd));
2411 		reply(0,
2412 	    "Modify commands (CHMOD, DELE, MKD, RMD, RNFR, UMASK): %sabled",
2413 		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(modify) ? "en" : "dis");
2414 		reply(0, "Upload commands (APPE, STOR, STOU): %sabled",
2415 		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(upload) ? "en" : "dis");
2416 		reply(0, "Sanitize file names: %sabled",
2417 		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(sanenames) ? "en" : "dis");
2418 		reply(0, "PASV/LPSV/EPSV connections: %sabled",
2419 		    CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(passive) ? "en" : "dis");
2420 		if (curclass.advertise.su_len != 0) {
2421 			char buf[50];	/* big enough for IPv6 address */
2422 			const char *bp;
2423 
2424 			bp = inet_ntop(curclass.advertise.su_family,
2425 			    (void *)&curclass.advertise.su_addr,
2426 			    buf, sizeof(buf));
2427 			if (bp != NULL)
2428 				reply(0, "PASV advertise address: %s", bp);
2429 		}
2430 		if (curclass.portmin && curclass.portmax)
2431 			reply(0, "PASV port range: " LLF " - " LLF,
2432 			    (LLT)curclass.portmin, (LLT)curclass.portmax);
2433 		if (curclass.rateget)
2434 			reply(0, "Rate get limit: " LLF " bytes/sec",
2435 			    (LLT)curclass.rateget);
2436 		else
2437 			reply(0, "Rate get limit: disabled");
2438 		if (curclass.rateput)
2439 			reply(0, "Rate put limit: " LLF " bytes/sec",
2440 			    (LLT)curclass.rateput);
2441 		else
2442 			reply(0, "Rate put limit: disabled");
2443 		if (curclass.mmapsize)
2444 			reply(0, "Mmap size: " LLF, (LLT)curclass.mmapsize);
2445 		else
2446 			reply(0, "Mmap size: disabled");
2447 		if (curclass.readsize)
2448 			reply(0, "Read size: " LLF, (LLT)curclass.readsize);
2449 		else
2450 			reply(0, "Read size: default");
2451 		if (curclass.writesize)
2452 			reply(0, "Write size: " LLF, (LLT)curclass.writesize);
2453 		else
2454 			reply(0, "Write size: default");
2455 		if (curclass.sendbufsize)
2456 			reply(0, "Send buffer size: " LLF,
2457 			    (LLT)curclass.sendbufsize);
2458 		else
2459 			reply(0, "Send buffer size: default");
2460 		if (curclass.sendlowat)
2461 			reply(0, "Send low water mark: " LLF,
2462 			    (LLT)curclass.sendlowat);
2463 		else
2464 			reply(0, "Send low water mark: default");
2465 		reply(0, "Umask: %.04o", curclass.umask);
2466 		for (cp = curclass.conversions; cp != NULL; cp=cp->next) {
2467 			if (cp->suffix == NULL || cp->types == NULL ||
2468 			    cp->command == NULL)
2469 				continue;
2470 			reply(0, "Conversion: %s [%s] disable: %s, command: %s",
2471 			    cp->suffix, cp->types, cp->disable, cp->command);
2472 		}
2473 	}
2474 
2475 	reply(211, "End of status");
2476 }
2477 
2478 void
2479 fatal(const char *s)
2480 {
2481 
2482 	reply(451, "Error in server: %s\n", s);
2483 	reply(221, "Closing connection due to server error.");
2484 	dologout(0);
2485 	/* NOTREACHED */
2486 }
2487 
2488 /*
2489  * reply() --
2490  *	depending on the value of n, display fmt with a trailing CRLF and
2491  *	prefix of:
2492  *	n < -1		prefix the message with abs(n) + "-"	(initial line)
2493  *	n == 0		prefix the message with 4 spaces	(middle lines)
2494  *	n >  0		prefix the message with n + " "		(final line)
2495  */
2496 void
2497 reply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2498 {
2499 	char	msg[MAXPATHLEN * 2 + 100];
2500 	size_t	b;
2501 	va_list	ap;
2502 
2503 	b = 0;
2504 	if (n == 0)
2505 		b = snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "    ");
2506 	else if (n < 0)
2507 		b = snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%d-", -n);
2508 	else
2509 		b = snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%d ", n);
2510 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2511 	vsnprintf(msg + b, sizeof(msg) - b, fmt, ap);
2512 	va_end(ap);
2513 	cprintf(stdout, "%s\r\n", msg);
2514 	(void)fflush(stdout);
2515 	if (debug)
2516 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %s", msg);
2517 }
2518 
2519 static void
2520 logremotehost(struct sockinet *who)
2521 {
2522 
2523 	if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&who->si_su,
2524 	    who->su_len, remotehost, sizeof(remotehost), NULL, 0, 0))
2525 		strlcpy(remotehost, "?", sizeof(remotehost));
2526 
2527 #if HAVE_SETPROCTITLE
2528 	snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected", remotehost);
2529 	setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
2530 #endif /* HAVE_SETPROCTITLE */
2531 	if (logging)
2532 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s to %s",
2533 		    remotehost, hostname);
2534 }
2535 
2536 /*
2537  * Record logout in wtmp file and exit with supplied status.
2538  * NOTE: because this is called from signal handlers it cannot
2539  *       use stdio (or call other functions that use stdio).
2540  */
2541 void
2542 dologout(int status)
2543 {
2544 	/*
2545 	* Prevent reception of SIGURG from resulting in a resumption
2546 	* back to the main program loop.
2547 	*/
2548 	transflag = 0;
2549 	logout_utmp();
2550 	if (logged_in) {
2551 #ifdef KERBEROS
2552 		if (!notickets && krbtkfile_env)
2553 			unlink(krbtkfile_env);
2554 #endif
2555 	}
2556 	/* beware of flushing buffers after a SIGPIPE */
2557 	if (xferlogfd != -1)
2558 		close(xferlogfd);
2559 	_exit(status);
2560 }
2561 
2562 void
2563 abor(void)
2564 {
2565 
2566 	if (!transflag)
2567 		return;
2568 	tmpline[0] = '\0';
2569 	is_oob = 0;
2570 	reply(426, "Transfer aborted. Data connection closed.");
2571 	reply(226, "Abort successful");
2572 	transflag = 0;		/* flag that the transfer has aborted */
2573 }
2574 
2575 void
2576 statxfer(void)
2577 {
2578 
2579 	if (!transflag)
2580 		return;
2581 	tmpline[0] = '\0';
2582 	is_oob = 0;
2583 	if (file_size != (off_t) -1)
2584 		reply(213,
2585 		    "Status: " LLF " of " LLF " byte%s transferred",
2586 		    (LLT)byte_count, (LLT)file_size,
2587 		    PLURAL(byte_count));
2588 	else
2589 		reply(213, "Status: " LLF " byte%s transferred",
2590 		    (LLT)byte_count, PLURAL(byte_count));
2591 }
2592 
2593 /*
2594  * Call when urgflag != 0 to handle Out Of Band commands.
2595  * Returns non zero if the OOB command aborted the transfer
2596  * by setting transflag to 0. (c.f., "ABOR").
2597  */
2598 static int
2599 handleoobcmd()
2600 {
2601 	char *cp;
2602 
2603 	if (!urgflag)
2604 		return (0);
2605 	urgflag = 0;
2606 	/* only process if transfer occurring */
2607 	if (!transflag)
2608 		return (0);
2609 	cp = tmpline;
2610 	if (getline(cp, sizeof(tmpline), stdin) == NULL) {
2611 		reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
2612 		dologout(0);
2613 	}
2614 		/*
2615 		 * Manually parse OOB commands, because we can't
2616 		 * recursively call the yacc parser...
2617 		 */
2618 	if (strcasecmp(cp, "ABOR\r\n") == 0) {
2619 		abor();
2620 	} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "STAT\r\n") == 0) {
2621 		statxfer();
2622 	} else {
2623 		/* XXX: error with "500 unknown command" ? */
2624 	}
2625 	return (transflag == 0);
2626 }
2627 
2628 static int
2629 bind_pasv_addr(void)
2630 {
2631 	static int passiveport;
2632 	int port, len;
2633 
2634 	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2635 	if (curclass.portmin == 0 && curclass.portmax == 0) {
2636 		pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2637 		return (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr.si_su, len));
2638 	}
2639 
2640 	if (passiveport == 0) {
2641 		srand(getpid());
2642 		passiveport = rand() % (curclass.portmax - curclass.portmin)
2643 		    + curclass.portmin;
2644 	}
2645 
2646 	port = passiveport;
2647 	while (1) {
2648 		port++;
2649 		if (port > curclass.portmax)
2650 			port = curclass.portmin;
2651 		else if (port == passiveport) {
2652 			errno = EAGAIN;
2653 			return (-1);
2654 		}
2655 		pasv_addr.su_port = htons(port);
2656 		if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr.si_su, len) == 0)
2657 			break;
2658 		if (errno != EADDRINUSE)
2659 			return (-1);
2660 	}
2661 	passiveport = port;
2662 	return (0);
2663 }
2664 
2665 /*
2666  * Note: a response of 425 is not mentioned as a possible response to
2667  *	the PASV command in RFC959. However, it has been blessed as
2668  *	a legitimate response by Jon Postel in a telephone conversation
2669  *	with Rick Adams on 25 Jan 89.
2670  */
2671 void
2672 passive(void)
2673 {
2674 	int len;
2675 	char *p, *a;
2676 
2677 	if (pdata >= 0)
2678 		close(pdata);
2679 	pdata = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2680 	if (pdata < 0 || !logged_in) {
2681 		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2682 		return;
2683 	}
2684 	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2685 
2686 	if (bind_pasv_addr() < 0)
2687 		goto pasv_error;
2688 	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2689 	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr.si_su, &len) < 0)
2690 		goto pasv_error;
2691 	pasv_addr.su_len = len;
2692 	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2693 		goto pasv_error;
2694 	if (curclass.advertise.su_len != 0)
2695 		a = (char *) &curclass.advertise.su_addr;
2696 	else
2697 		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_addr;
2698 	p = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
2699 
2700 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2701 
2702 	reply(227, "Entering Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)", UC(a[0]),
2703 		UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]), UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2704 	return;
2705 
2706  pasv_error:
2707 	(void) close(pdata);
2708 	pdata = -1;
2709 	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2710 	return;
2711 }
2712 
2713 /*
2714  * convert protocol identifier to/from AF
2715  */
2716 int
2717 lpsvproto2af(int proto)
2718 {
2719 
2720 	switch (proto) {
2721 	case 4:
2722 		return AF_INET;
2723 #ifdef INET6
2724 	case 6:
2725 		return AF_INET6;
2726 #endif
2727 	default:
2728 		return -1;
2729 	}
2730 }
2731 
2732 int
2733 af2lpsvproto(int af)
2734 {
2735 
2736 	switch (af) {
2737 	case AF_INET:
2738 		return 4;
2739 #ifdef INET6
2740 	case AF_INET6:
2741 		return 6;
2742 #endif
2743 	default:
2744 		return -1;
2745 	}
2746 }
2747 
2748 int
2749 epsvproto2af(int proto)
2750 {
2751 
2752 	switch (proto) {
2753 	case 1:
2754 		return AF_INET;
2755 #ifdef INET6
2756 	case 2:
2757 		return AF_INET6;
2758 #endif
2759 	default:
2760 		return -1;
2761 	}
2762 }
2763 
2764 int
2765 af2epsvproto(int af)
2766 {
2767 
2768 	switch (af) {
2769 	case AF_INET:
2770 		return 1;
2771 #ifdef INET6
2772 	case AF_INET6:
2773 		return 2;
2774 #endif
2775 	default:
2776 		return -1;
2777 	}
2778 }
2779 
2780 /*
2781  * 228 Entering Long Passive Mode (af, hal, h1, h2, h3,..., pal, p1, p2...)
2782  * 229 Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||port|)
2783  */
2784 void
2785 long_passive(char *cmd, int pf)
2786 {
2787 	int len;
2788 	char *p, *a;
2789 
2790 	if (!logged_in) {
2791 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "long passive but not logged in");
2792 		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
2793 		return;
2794 	}
2795 
2796 	if (pf != PF_UNSPEC && ctrl_addr.su_family != pf) {
2797 		/*
2798 		 * XXX: only EPRT/EPSV ready clients will understand this
2799 		 */
2800 		if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") != 0)
2801 			reply(501, "Network protocol mismatch"); /*XXX*/
2802 		else
2803 			epsv_protounsupp("Network protocol mismatch");
2804 
2805 		return;
2806 	}
2807 
2808 	if (pdata >= 0)
2809 		close(pdata);
2810 	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2811 	if (pdata < 0) {
2812 		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2813 		return;
2814 	}
2815 	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2816 	if (bind_pasv_addr() < 0)
2817 		goto pasv_error;
2818 	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2819 	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr.si_su, &len) < 0)
2820 		goto pasv_error;
2821 	pasv_addr.su_len = len;
2822 	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2823 		goto pasv_error;
2824 	p = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
2825 
2826 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2827 
2828 	if (strcmp(cmd, "LPSV") == 0) {
2829 		struct sockinet *advert;
2830 
2831 		if (curclass.advertise.su_len != 0)
2832 			advert = &curclass.advertise;
2833 		else
2834 			advert = &pasv_addr;
2835 		switch (advert->su_family) {
2836 		case AF_INET:
2837 			a = (char *) &advert->su_addr;
2838 			reply(228,
2839     "Entering Long Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
2840 				4, 4, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2841 				2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2842 			return;
2843 #ifdef INET6
2844 		case AF_INET6:
2845 			a = (char *) &advert->su_6addr;
2846 			reply(228,
2847     "Entering Long Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
2848 				6, 16,
2849 				UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2850 				UC(a[4]), UC(a[5]), UC(a[6]), UC(a[7]),
2851 				UC(a[8]), UC(a[9]), UC(a[10]), UC(a[11]),
2852 				UC(a[12]), UC(a[13]), UC(a[14]), UC(a[15]),
2853 				2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2854 			return;
2855 #endif
2856 		}
2857 #undef UC
2858 	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0) {
2859 		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
2860 		case AF_INET:
2861 #ifdef INET6
2862 		case AF_INET6:
2863 #endif
2864 			reply(229, "Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||%d|)",
2865 			    ntohs(pasv_addr.su_port));
2866 			return;
2867 		}
2868 	} else {
2869 		/* more proper error code? */
2870 	}
2871 
2872  pasv_error:
2873 	(void) close(pdata);
2874 	pdata = -1;
2875 	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2876 	return;
2877 }
2878 
2879 int
2880 extended_port(const char *arg)
2881 {
2882 	char *tmp = NULL;
2883 	char *result[3];
2884 	char *p, *q;
2885 	char delim;
2886 	struct addrinfo hints;
2887 	struct addrinfo *res = NULL;
2888 	int i;
2889 	unsigned long proto;
2890 
2891 	tmp = xstrdup(arg);
2892 	p = tmp;
2893 	delim = p[0];
2894 	p++;
2895 	memset(result, 0, sizeof(result));
2896 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
2897 		q = strchr(p, delim);
2898 		if (!q || *q != delim)
2899 			goto parsefail;
2900 		*q++ = '\0';
2901 		result[i] = p;
2902 		p = q;
2903 	}
2904 
2905 			/* some more sanity checks */
2906 	errno = 0;
2907 	p = NULL;
2908 	(void)strtoul(result[2], &p, 10);
2909 	if (errno || !*result[2] || *p)
2910 		goto parsefail;
2911 	errno = 0;
2912 	p = NULL;
2913 	proto = strtoul(result[0], &p, 10);
2914 	if (errno || !*result[0] || *p)
2915 		goto protounsupp;
2916 
2917 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2918 	hints.ai_family = epsvproto2af((int)proto);
2919 	if (hints.ai_family < 0)
2920 		goto protounsupp;
2921 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2922 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
2923 	if (getaddrinfo(result[1], result[2], &hints, &res))
2924 		goto parsefail;
2925 	if (res->ai_next)
2926 		goto parsefail;
2927 	if (sizeof(data_dest) < res->ai_addrlen)
2928 		goto parsefail;
2929 	memcpy(&data_dest.si_su, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
2930 	data_dest.su_len = res->ai_addrlen;
2931 #ifdef INET6
2932 	if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
2933 	    data_dest.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2934 			/* XXX: more sanity checks! */
2935 		data_dest.su_scope_id = his_addr.su_scope_id;
2936 	}
2937 #endif
2938 
2939 	if (tmp != NULL)
2940 		free(tmp);
2941 	if (res)
2942 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2943 	return 0;
2944 
2945  parsefail:
2946 	reply(500, "Invalid argument, rejected.");
2947 	usedefault = 1;
2948 	if (tmp != NULL)
2949 		free(tmp);
2950 	if (res)
2951 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2952 	return -1;
2953 
2954  protounsupp:
2955 	epsv_protounsupp("Protocol not supported");
2956 	usedefault = 1;
2957 	if (tmp != NULL)
2958 		free(tmp);
2959 	if (res)
2960 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2961 	return -1;
2962 }
2963 
2964 /*
2965  * 522 Protocol not supported (proto,...)
2966  * as we assume address family for control and data connections are the same,
2967  * we do not return the list of address families we support - instead, we
2968  * return the address family of the control connection.
2969  */
2970 void
2971 epsv_protounsupp(const char *message)
2972 {
2973 	int proto;
2974 
2975 	proto = af2epsvproto(ctrl_addr.su_family);
2976 	if (proto < 0)
2977 		reply(501, "%s", message);	/* XXX */
2978 	else
2979 		reply(522, "%s, use (%d)", message, proto);
2980 }
2981 
2982 /*
2983  * Generate unique name for file with basename "local".
2984  * The file named "local" is already known to exist.
2985  * Generates failure reply on error.
2986  *
2987  * XXX:	this function should under go changes similar to
2988  *	the mktemp(3)/mkstemp(3) changes.
2989  */
2990 static char *
2991 gunique(const char *local)
2992 {
2993 	static char new[MAXPATHLEN];
2994 	struct stat st;
2995 	char *cp;
2996 	int count;
2997 
2998 	cp = strrchr(local, '/');
2999 	if (cp)
3000 		*cp = '\0';
3001 	if (stat(cp ? local : ".", &st) < 0) {
3002 		perror_reply(553, cp ? local : ".");
3003 		return (NULL);
3004 	}
3005 	if (cp)
3006 		*cp = '/';
3007 	for (count = 1; count < 100; count++) {
3008 		(void)snprintf(new, sizeof(new) - 1, "%s.%d", local, count);
3009 		if (stat(new, &st) < 0)
3010 			return (new);
3011 	}
3012 	reply(452, "Unique file name cannot be created.");
3013 	return (NULL);
3014 }
3015 
3016 /*
3017  * Format and send reply containing system error number.
3018  */
3019 void
3020 perror_reply(int code, const char *string)
3021 {
3022 	int save_errno;
3023 
3024 	save_errno = errno;
3025 	reply(code, "%s: %s.", string, strerror(errno));
3026 	errno = save_errno;
3027 }
3028 
3029 static char *onefile[] = {
3030 	"",
3031 	0
3032 };
3033 
3034 void
3035 send_file_list(const char *whichf)
3036 {
3037 	struct stat st;
3038 	DIR *dirp = NULL;
3039 	struct dirent *dir;
3040 	FILE *dout = NULL;
3041 	char **dirlist, *dirname, *p;
3042 	char *notglob = NULL;
3043 	int simple = 0;
3044 	int freeglob = 0;
3045 	glob_t gl;
3046 
3047 #ifdef __GNUC__
3048 	(void) &dout;
3049 	(void) &dirlist;
3050 	(void) &simple;
3051 	(void) &freeglob;
3052 #endif
3053 	urgflag = 0;
3054 
3055 	p = NULL;
3056 	if (strpbrk(whichf, "~{[*?") != NULL) {
3057 		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_TILDE|GLOB_LIMIT;
3058 
3059 		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
3060 		freeglob = 1;
3061 		if (glob(whichf, flags, 0, &gl)) {
3062 			reply(550, "not found");
3063 			goto cleanup_send_file_list;
3064 		} else if (gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
3065 			errno = ENOENT;
3066 			perror_reply(550, whichf);
3067 			goto cleanup_send_file_list;
3068 		}
3069 		dirlist = gl.gl_pathv;
3070 	} else {
3071 		notglob = xstrdup(whichf);
3072 		onefile[0] = notglob;
3073 		dirlist = onefile;
3074 		simple = 1;
3075 	}
3076 					/* XXX: } for vi sm */
3077 
3078 	while ((dirname = *dirlist++) != NULL) {
3079 		int trailingslash = 0;
3080 
3081 		if (stat(dirname, &st) < 0) {
3082 			/*
3083 			 * If user typed "ls -l", etc, and the client
3084 			 * used NLST, do what the user meant.
3085 			 */
3086 			/* XXX: nuke this support? */
3087 			if (dirname[0] == '-' && *dirlist == NULL &&
3088 			    transflag == 0) {
3089 				char *argv[] = { INTERNAL_LS, "", NULL };
3090 
3091 				argv[1] = dirname;
3092 				retrieve(argv, dirname);
3093 				goto cleanup_send_file_list;
3094 			}
3095 			perror_reply(550, whichf);
3096 			goto cleanup_send_file_list;
3097 		}
3098 
3099 		if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
3100 			/*
3101 			 * XXXRFC:
3102 			 *	should we follow RFC959 and not work
3103 			 *	for non directories?
3104 			 */
3105 			if (dout == NULL) {
3106 				dout = dataconn("file list", (off_t)-1, "w");
3107 				if (dout == NULL)
3108 					goto cleanup_send_file_list;
3109 				transflag = 1;
3110 			}
3111 			cprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dirname,
3112 			    type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3113 			continue;
3114 		} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
3115 			continue;
3116 
3117 		if (dirname[strlen(dirname) - 1] == '/')
3118 			trailingslash++;
3119 
3120 		if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
3121 			continue;
3122 
3123 		while ((dir = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
3124 			char nbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
3125 
3126 			if (urgflag && handleoobcmd())
3127 				goto cleanup_send_file_list;
3128 
3129 			if (ISDOTDIR(dir->d_name) || ISDOTDOTDIR(dir->d_name))
3130 				continue;
3131 
3132 			(void)snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%s%s%s", dirname,
3133 			    trailingslash ? "" : "/", dir->d_name);
3134 
3135 			/*
3136 			 * We have to do a stat to ensure it's
3137 			 * not a directory or special file.
3138 			 */
3139 			/*
3140 			 * XXXRFC:
3141 			 *	should we follow RFC959 and filter out
3142 			 *	non files ?   lukem - NO!, or not until
3143 			 *	our ftp client uses MLS{T,D} for completion.
3144 			 */
3145 			if (simple || (stat(nbuf, &st) == 0 &&
3146 			    S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
3147 				if (dout == NULL) {
3148 					dout = dataconn("file list", (off_t)-1,
3149 						"w");
3150 					if (dout == NULL)
3151 						goto cleanup_send_file_list;
3152 					transflag = 1;
3153 				}
3154 				p = nbuf;
3155 				if (nbuf[0] == '.' && nbuf[1] == '/')
3156 					p = &nbuf[2];
3157 				cprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", p,
3158 				    type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3159 			}
3160 		}
3161 		(void) closedir(dirp);
3162 	}
3163 
3164 	if (dout == NULL)
3165 		reply(550, "No files found.");
3166 	else if (ferror(dout) != 0)
3167 		perror_reply(550, "Data connection");
3168 	else
3169 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
3170 
3171  cleanup_send_file_list:
3172 	closedataconn(dout);
3173 	transflag = 0;
3174 	urgflag = 0;
3175 	total_xfers++;
3176 	total_xfers_out++;
3177 	if (notglob)
3178 		free(notglob);
3179 	if (freeglob)
3180 		globfree(&gl);
3181 }
3182 
3183 char *
3184 conffilename(const char *s)
3185 {
3186 	static char filename[MAXPATHLEN];
3187 
3188 	if (*s == '/')
3189 		strlcpy(filename, s, sizeof(filename));
3190 	else
3191 		(void)snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s", confdir ,s);
3192 	return (filename);
3193 }
3194 
3195 /*
3196  * logxfer --
3197  *	if logging > 1, then based on the arguments, syslog a message:
3198  *	 if bytes != -1		"<command> <file1> = <bytes> bytes"
3199  *	 else if file2 != NULL	"<command> <file1> <file2>"
3200  *	 else			"<command> <file1>"
3201  *	if elapsed != NULL, append "in xxx.yyy seconds"
3202  *	if error != NULL, append ": " + error
3203  *
3204  *	if doxferlog != 0, bytes != -1, and command is "get", "put",
3205  *	or "append", syslog and/or write a wu-ftpd style xferlog entry
3206  */
3207 void
3208 logxfer(const char *command, off_t bytes, const char *file1, const char *file2,
3209     const struct timeval *elapsed, const char *error)
3210 {
3211 	char		 buf[MAXPATHLEN * 2 + 100], realfile[MAXPATHLEN];
3212 	const char	*r1, *r2;
3213 	char		 direction;
3214 	size_t		 len;
3215 	time_t		 now;
3216 
3217 	if (logging <=1 && !doxferlog)
3218 		return;
3219 
3220 	r1 = r2 = NULL;
3221 	if ((r1 = realpath(file1, realfile)) == NULL)
3222 		r1 = file1;
3223 	if (file2 != NULL)
3224 		if ((r2 = realpath(file2, realfile)) == NULL)
3225 			r2 = file2;
3226 
3227 		/*
3228 		 * syslog command
3229 		 */
3230 	if (logging > 1) {
3231 		len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s", command, r1);
3232 		if (bytes != (off_t)-1)
3233 			len += snprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len,
3234 			    " = " LLF " byte%s", (LLT) bytes, PLURAL(bytes));
3235 		else if (r2 != NULL)
3236 			len += snprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len,
3237 			    " %s", r2);
3238 		if (elapsed != NULL)
3239 			len += snprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len,
3240 			    " in %ld.%.03d seconds", elapsed->tv_sec,
3241 			    (int)(elapsed->tv_usec / 1000));
3242 		if (error != NULL)
3243 			len += snprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len,
3244 			    ": %s", error);
3245 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", buf);
3246 	}
3247 
3248 		/*
3249 		 * syslog wu-ftpd style log entry, prefixed with "xferlog: "
3250 		 */
3251 	if (!doxferlog || bytes == -1)
3252 		return;
3253 
3254 	if (strcmp(command, "get") == 0)
3255 		direction = 'o';
3256 	else if (strcmp(command, "put") == 0 || strcmp(command, "append") == 0)
3257 		direction = 'i';
3258 	else
3259 		return;
3260 
3261 	time(&now);
3262 	len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
3263 	    "%.24s %ld %s " LLF " %s %c %s %c %c %s FTP 0 * %c\n",
3264 
3265 /*
3266  * XXX: wu-ftpd puts ' (send)' or ' (recv)' in the syslog message, and removes
3267  *	the full date.  This may be problematic for accurate log parsing,
3268  *	given that syslog messages don't contain the full date.
3269  */
3270 	    ctime(&now),
3271 	    elapsed == NULL ? 0 : elapsed->tv_sec + (elapsed->tv_usec > 0),
3272 	    remotehost,
3273 	    (LLT) bytes,
3274 	    r1,
3275 	    type == TYPE_A ? 'a' : 'b',
3276 	    "_",		/* XXX: take conversions into account? */
3277 	    direction,
3278 
3279 	    curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST ?  'a' :
3280 	    curclass.type == CLASS_CHROOT ? 'g' :
3281 	    curclass.type == CLASS_REAL ?   'r' : '?',
3282 
3283 	    curclass.type == CLASS_GUEST ? pw->pw_passwd : pw->pw_name,
3284 	    error != NULL ? 'i' : 'c'
3285 	    );
3286 
3287 	if ((doxferlog & 2) && xferlogfd != -1)
3288 		write(xferlogfd, buf, len);
3289 	if ((doxferlog & 1)) {
3290 		buf[len-1] = '\n';	/* strip \n from syslog message */
3291 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "xferlog: %s", buf);
3292 	}
3293 }
3294 
3295 /*
3296  * Log the resource usage.
3297  *
3298  * XXX: more resource usage to logging?
3299  */
3300 void
3301 logrusage(const struct rusage *rusage_before,
3302     const struct rusage *rusage_after)
3303 {
3304 	struct timeval usrtime, systime;
3305 
3306 	if (logging <= 1)
3307 		return;
3308 
3309 	timersub(&rusage_after->ru_utime, &rusage_before->ru_utime, &usrtime);
3310 	timersub(&rusage_after->ru_stime, &rusage_before->ru_stime, &systime);
3311 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "%ld.%.03du %ld.%.03ds %ld+%ldio %ldpf+%ldw",
3312 	    usrtime.tv_sec, (int)(usrtime.tv_usec / 1000),
3313 	    systime.tv_sec, (int)(systime.tv_usec / 1000),
3314 	    rusage_after->ru_inblock - rusage_before->ru_inblock,
3315 	    rusage_after->ru_oublock - rusage_before->ru_oublock,
3316 	    rusage_after->ru_majflt - rusage_before->ru_majflt,
3317 	    rusage_after->ru_nswap - rusage_before->ru_nswap);
3318 }
3319 
3320 /*
3321  * Determine if `password' is valid for user given in `pw'.
3322  * Returns 2 if password expired, 1 if otherwise failed, 0 if ok
3323  */
3324 int
3325 checkpassword(const struct passwd *pwent, const char *password)
3326 {
3327 	char	*orig, *new;
3328 	time_t	 expire;
3329 
3330 	expire = 0;
3331 	if (pwent == NULL)
3332 		return 1;
3333 
3334 	orig = pwent->pw_passwd;	/* save existing password */
3335 	expire = pwent->pw_expire;
3336 
3337 	if (orig[0] == '\0')		/* don't allow empty passwords */
3338 		return 1;
3339 
3340 	new = crypt(password, orig);	/* encrypt given password */
3341 	if (strcmp(new, orig) != 0)	/* compare */
3342 		return 1;
3343 
3344 	if (expire && time(NULL) >= expire)
3345 		return 2;		/* check if expired */
3346 
3347 	return 0;			/* OK! */
3348 }
3349 
3350 char *
3351 xstrdup(const char *s)
3352 {
3353 	char *new = strdup(s);
3354 
3355 	if (new == NULL)
3356 		fatal("Local resource failure: malloc");
3357 		/* NOTREACHED */
3358 	return (new);
3359 }
3360 
3361 /*
3362  * As per fprintf(), but increment total_bytes and total_bytes_out,
3363  * by the appropriate amount.
3364  */
3365 void
3366 cprintf(FILE *fd, const char *fmt, ...)
3367 {
3368 	off_t b;
3369 	va_list ap;
3370 
3371 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3372 	b = vfprintf(fd, fmt, ap);
3373 	va_end(ap);
3374 	total_bytes += b;
3375 	total_bytes_out += b;
3376 }
3377