xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libpthread/pthread_types.h (revision 001c68bd94f75ce9270b69227c4199fbf34ee396)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pthread_types.h,v 1.3 2003/01/25 00:47:05 nathanw Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Nathan J. Williams.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef _LIB_PTHREAD_TYPES_H
40 #define _LIB_PTHREAD_TYPES_H
41 
42 #include <machine/lock.h>
43 
44 /* We use the "pthread_spin_t" name internally; "pthread_spinlock_t" is the
45  * POSIX spinlock object.
46  */
47 typedef __cpu_simple_lock_t	pthread_spin_t;
48 
49 /*
50  * Copied from PTQ_HEAD in pthread_queue.h
51  */
52 #define _PTQ_HEAD(name, type)	       				\
53 struct name {								\
54 	struct type *ptqh_first;/* first element */			\
55 	struct type **ptqh_last;/* addr of last next element */		\
56 }
57 
58 _PTQ_HEAD(pthread_queue_t, pthread_st);
59 
60 struct	pthread_st;
61 struct	pthread_attr_st;
62 struct	pthread_mutex_st;
63 struct	pthread_mutexattr_st;
64 struct	pthread_cond_st;
65 struct	pthread_condattr_st;
66 struct	pthread_spin_st;
67 struct	pthread_rwlock_st;
68 struct	pthread_rwlockattr_st;
69 struct	pthread_barrier_st;
70 struct	pthread_barrierattr_st;
71 
72 typedef struct pthread_st *pthread_t;
73 typedef struct pthread_attr_st pthread_attr_t;
74 typedef struct pthread_mutex_st pthread_mutex_t;
75 typedef struct pthread_mutexattr_st pthread_mutexattr_t;
76 typedef struct pthread_cond_st pthread_cond_t;
77 typedef struct pthread_condattr_st pthread_condattr_t;
78 typedef struct pthread_once_st pthread_once_t;
79 typedef struct pthread_spinlock_st pthread_spinlock_t;
80 typedef struct pthread_rwlock_st pthread_rwlock_t;
81 typedef struct pthread_rwlockattr_st pthread_rwlockattr_t;
82 typedef struct pthread_barrier_st pthread_barrier_t;
83 typedef struct pthread_barrierattr_st pthread_barrierattr_t;
84 typedef int pthread_key_t;
85 
86 struct	pthread_attr_st {
87 	unsigned int	pta_magic;
88 
89 	int	pta_flags;
90 	void	*pta_private;
91 };
92 
93 struct	pthread_mutex_st {
94 	unsigned int	ptm_magic;
95 
96 	/* Not a real spinlock; will never be spun on. Locked with
97 	 * pthread__simple_lock_try() or not at all. Therefore, not
98 	 * subject to preempted-spinlock-continuation.
99 	 *
100 	 * Open research question: Would it help threaded applications if
101 	 * preempted-lock-continuation were applied to mutexes?
102 	 */
103 	pthread_spin_t	ptm_lock;
104 
105 	/* Protects the owner and blocked queue */
106 	pthread_spin_t	ptm_interlock;
107 	pthread_t	ptm_owner;
108 	struct pthread_queue_t	ptm_blocked;
109 	void	*ptm_private;
110 };
111 
112 #define	_PT_MUTEX_MAGIC	0x33330003
113 #define	_PT_MUTEX_DEAD	0xDEAD0003
114 
115 #define PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER { _PT_MUTEX_MAGIC, 			\
116 				    __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED,		\
117 				    __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED,		\
118 				    NULL,				\
119 				    {NULL, NULL},			\
120 				    NULL				\
121 				  }
122 
123 
124 struct	pthread_mutexattr_st {
125 	unsigned int	ptma_magic;
126 	void	*ptma_private;
127 };
128 
129 #define _PT_MUTEXATTR_MAGIC	0x44440004
130 #define _PT_MUTEXATTR_DEAD	0xDEAD0004
131 
132 
133 struct	pthread_cond_st {
134 	unsigned int	ptc_magic;
135 
136 	/* Protects the queue of waiters */
137 	pthread_spin_t	ptc_lock;
138 	struct pthread_queue_t	ptc_waiters;
139 
140 	pthread_mutex_t	*ptc_mutex;	/* Current mutex */
141 	void	*ptc_private;
142 };
143 
144 #define	_PT_COND_MAGIC	0x55550005
145 #define	_PT_COND_DEAD	0xDEAD0005
146 
147 #define PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER { _PT_COND_MAGIC,			\
148 				   __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED,		\
149 				   {NULL, NULL},			\
150 				   NULL,				\
151 				   NULL  				\
152 				 }
153 
154 struct	pthread_condattr_st {
155 	unsigned int	ptca_magic;
156 	void	*ptca_private;
157 };
158 
159 #define	_PT_CONDATTR_MAGIC	0x66660006
160 #define	_PT_CONDATTR_DEAD	0xDEAD0006
161 
162 struct	pthread_once_st {
163 	pthread_mutex_t	pto_mutex;
164 	int	pto_done;
165 };
166 
167 #define PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT	{ PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, 0 }
168 
169 struct	pthread_spinlock_st {
170 	unsigned int	pts_magic;
171 	pthread_spin_t	pts_spin;
172 	int		pts_flags;
173 };
174 
175 #define	_PT_SPINLOCK_MAGIC	0x77770007
176 #define	_PT_SPINLOCK_DEAD	0xDEAD0007
177 #define _PT_SPINLOCK_PSHARED	0x00000001
178 
179 /* PTHREAD_SPINLOCK_INITIALIZER is an extension not specified by POSIX. */
180 #define PTHREAD_SPINLOCK_INITIALIZER { _PT_SPINLOCK_MAGIC,		\
181 				       __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED,		\
182 				       0				\
183 				     }
184 
185 struct	pthread_rwlock_st {
186 	unsigned int	ptr_magic;
187 
188 	/* Protects data below */
189 	pthread_spin_t	ptr_interlock;
190 
191 	struct pthread_queue_t	ptr_rblocked;
192 	struct pthread_queue_t	ptr_wblocked;
193 	unsigned int	ptr_nreaders;
194 	pthread_t	ptr_writer;
195 	void	*ptr_private;
196 };
197 
198 #define	_PT_RWLOCK_MAGIC	0x99990009
199 #define	_PT_RWLOCK_DEAD		0xDEAD0009
200 
201 #define PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER { _PT_RWLOCK_MAGIC,			\
202 				     __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED,		\
203 				     {NULL, NULL},			\
204 				     {NULL, NULL},			\
205 				     0,					\
206 				     NULL,				\
207 				     NULL,				\
208 				   }
209 
210 struct	pthread_rwlockattr_st {
211 	unsigned int	ptra_magic;
212 	void *ptra_private;
213 };
214 
215 #define _PT_RWLOCKATTR_MAGIC	0x99990909
216 #define _PT_RWLOCKATTR_DEAD	0xDEAD0909
217 
218 struct	pthread_barrier_st {
219 	unsigned int	ptb_magic;
220 
221 	/* Protects data below */
222 	pthread_spin_t	ptb_lock;
223 
224 	struct pthread_queue_t	ptb_waiters;
225 	unsigned int	ptb_initcount;
226 	unsigned int	ptb_curcount;
227 	unsigned int	ptb_generation;
228 
229 	void		*ptb_private;
230 };
231 
232 #define	_PT_BARRIER_MAGIC	0x88880008
233 #define	_PT_BARRIER_DEAD	0xDEAD0008
234 
235 struct	pthread_barrierattr_st {
236 	unsigned int	ptba_magic;
237 	void		*ptba_private;
238 };
239 
240 #define	_PT_BARRIERATTR_MAGIC	0x88880808
241 #define	_PT_BARRIERATTR_DEAD	0xDEAD0808
242 
243 #endif	/* _LIB_PTHREAD_TYPES_H */
244