xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libm/noieee_src/n_fmod.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: n_fmod.c,v 1.10 2016/01/16 21:31:38 christos Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16  *    without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef lint
32 #if 0
33 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fmod.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
34 #endif
35 #endif /* not lint */
36 
37 #include "mathimpl.h"
38 
39 /* fmod.c
40  *
41  * SYNOPSIS
42  *
43  *    #include <math.h>
44  *    double fmod(double x, double y)
45  *
46  * DESCRIPTION
47  *
48  *    The fmod function computes the floating-point remainder of x/y.
49  *
50  * RETURNS
51  *
52  *    The fmod function returns the value x-i*y, for some integer i
53  * such that, if y is nonzero, the result has the same sign as x and
54  * magnitude less than the magnitude of y.
55  *
56  * On a VAX or CCI,
57  *
58  *    fmod(x,0) traps/faults on floating-point divided-by-zero.
59  *
60  * On IEEE-754 conforming machines with "isnan()" primitive,
61  *
62  *    fmod(x,0), fmod(INF,y) are invalid operations and NaN is returned.
63  *
64  */
65 #if !defined(__vax__) && !defined(tahoe)
66 extern int isnan(),finite();
67 #endif	/* !defined(__vax__) && !defined(tahoe) */
68 
69 #if DBL_MANT_DIG == LDBL_MANT_DIG && DBL_MIN_EXP == LDBL_MIN_EXP \
70 	 && DBL_MIN_EXP == LDBL_MIN_EXP
71 #ifdef __weak_alias
72 __weak_alias(fmodl, fmod);
73 #endif
74 #endif
75 
76 #ifdef TEST_FMOD
77 static double
78 _fmod(double x, double y)
79 #else	/* TEST_FMOD */
80 double
81 fmod(double x, double y)
82 #endif	/* TEST_FMOD */
83 {
84 	int ir,iy;
85 	double r,w;
86 
87 	if (y == (double)0
88 #if !defined(__vax__) && !defined(tahoe)	/* per "fmod" manual entry, SunOS 4.0 */
89 		|| isnan(y) || !finite(x)
90 #endif	/* !defined(__vax__) && !defined(tahoe) */
91 	    )
92 	    return (x*y)/(x*y);
93 
94 	r = fabs(x);
95 	y = fabs(y);
96 	(void)frexp(y,&iy);
97 	while (r >= y) {
98 		(void)frexp(r,&ir);
99 		w = ldexp(y,ir-iy);
100 		r -= w <= r ? w : w*(double)0.5;
101 	}
102 	return x >= (double)0 ? r : -r;
103 }
104 
105 float
106 fmodf(float x, float y)
107 {
108 	return fmod(x, y);
109 }
110 
111 #ifdef TEST_FMOD
112 #include <math.h>
113 #include <stdio.h>
114 #include <stdlib.h>
115 
116 #define	NTEST	10000
117 #define	NCASES	3
118 
119 static int nfail = 0;
120 static void
121 prf(const char *s, double d)
122 {
123 	union {
124 		double d;
125 		unsigned long long u;
126 	} x;
127 	x.d = d;
128 	printf("%s = %#016.16llx (%24.16e)\n", s, x.u, x.d);
129 }
130 
131 static void
132 doit(double x, double y)
133 {
134 	double ro = fmod(x,y),rn = _fmod(x,y);
135 	if (ro != rn) {
136 		prf(" x   ", x);
137 		prf(" y   ", y);
138 		prf(" fmod", ro);
139 		prf("_fmod", rn);
140 		(void)printf("\n");
141 	}
142 }
143 
144 int
145 main(int argc, char **argv)
146 {
147 	int i,cases;
148 	double x,y;
149 
150 	srandom(12345);
151 	for (i = 0; i < NTEST; i++) {
152 		x = (double)random();
153 		y = (double)random();
154 		for (cases = 0; cases < NCASES; cases++) {
155 			switch (cases) {
156 			case 0:
157 				break;
158 			case 1:
159 				y = (double)1/y; break;
160 			case 2:
161 				x = (double)1/x; break;
162 			default:
163 				abort(); break;
164 			}
165 			doit(x,y);
166 			doit(x,-y);
167 			doit(-x,y);
168 			doit(-x,-y);
169 		}
170 	}
171 	if (nfail)
172 		(void)printf("Number of failures: %d (out of a total of %d)\n",
173 			nfail,NTEST*NCASES*4);
174 	else
175 		(void)printf("No discrepancies were found\n");
176 	exit(0);
177 }
178 #endif	/* TEST_FMOD */
179