xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libcurses/setterm.c (revision 975a152cfcdb39ae6e496af647af0c7275ca0b61)
1 /*	$NetBSD: setterm.c,v 1.50 2013/05/05 14:24:05 jdc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1981, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setterm.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 10/25/94";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: setterm.c,v 1.50 2013/05/05 14:24:05 jdc Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>		/* TIOCGWINSZ on old systems. */
42 
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <termios.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 
48 #include "curses.h"
49 #include "curses_private.h"
50 
51 static int does_esc_m(const char *cap);
52 static int does_ctrl_o(const char *exit_cap, const char *acs_cap);
53 
54 attr_t	 __mask_op, __mask_me, __mask_ue, __mask_se;
55 
56 int
57 setterm(char *type)
58 {
59 	return _cursesi_setterm(type, _cursesi_screen);
60 }
61 
62 int
63 _cursesi_setterm(char *type, SCREEN *screen)
64 {
65 	int unknown, r;
66 	struct winsize win;
67 	char *p;
68 
69 	if (type[0] == '\0')
70 		type = "xx";
71 	unknown = 0;
72 	(void)ti_setupterm(&screen->term, type, fileno(screen->outfd), &r);
73 	if (screen->term == NULL) {
74 		unknown++;
75 		(void)ti_setupterm(&screen->term, "dumb",
76 		    fileno(screen->outfd), &r);
77 		/* No dumb term? We can't continue */
78 		if (screen->term == NULL)
79 			return ERR;
80 	}
81 #ifdef DEBUG
82 	__CTRACE(__CTRACE_INIT, "setterm: tty = %s\n", type);
83 #endif
84 
85 	/* Try TIOCGWINSZ, and, if it fails, the terminfo entry. */
86 	if (ioctl(fileno(screen->outfd), TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1 &&
87 	    win.ws_row != 0 && win.ws_col != 0) {
88 		screen->LINES = win.ws_row;
89 		screen->COLS = win.ws_col;
90 	}  else {
91 		if (unknown) {
92 			screen->LINES = -1;
93 			screen->COLS = -1;
94 		} else {
95 			screen->LINES = t_lines(screen->term);
96 			screen->COLS = t_columns(screen->term);
97 		}
98 
99 	}
100 
101 	/* POSIX 1003.2 requires that the environment override. */
102 	if ((p = getenv("LINES")) != NULL)
103 		screen->LINES = (int) strtol(p, NULL, 0);
104 	if ((p = getenv("COLUMNS")) != NULL)
105 		screen->COLS = (int) strtol(p, NULL, 0);
106 	if ((p = getenv("ESCDELAY")) != NULL)
107 		ESCDELAY = (int) strtol(p, NULL, 0);
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * Want cols > 4, otherwise things will fail.
111 	 */
112 	if (screen->COLS <= 4)
113 		return (ERR);
114 
115 	LINES = screen->LINES;
116 	COLS = screen->COLS;
117 
118 #ifdef DEBUG
119 	__CTRACE(__CTRACE_INIT, "setterm: LINES = %d, COLS = %d\n",
120 	    LINES, COLS);
121 #endif
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * set the pad char, only take the first char of the pc capability
125 	 * as this is all we can use.
126 	 */
127 	screen->padchar = t_pad_char(screen->term) ?
128 	    t_pad_char(screen->term)[0] : 0;
129 
130 	/* If no scrolling commands, no quick change. */
131 	screen->noqch =
132   	    (t_change_scroll_region(screen->term) == NULL ||
133 		t_cursor_home(screen->term) == NULL ||
134 		(t_parm_index(screen->term) == NULL &&
135 		    t_scroll_forward(screen->term) == NULL) ||
136 		(t_parm_rindex(screen->term) == NULL &&
137 		    t_scroll_reverse(screen->term) == NULL)) &&
138 	    ((t_parm_insert_line(screen->term) == NULL &&
139 		t_insert_line(screen->term) == NULL) ||
140 		(t_parm_delete_line(screen->term) == NULL &&
141 		    t_delete_line(screen->term) == NULL));
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * Precalculate conflict info for color/attribute end commands.
145 	 */
146 #ifndef HAVE_WCHAR
147 	screen->mask_op = __ATTRIBUTES & ~__COLOR;
148 #else
149 	screen->mask_op = WA_ATTRIBUTES & ~__COLOR;
150 #endif /* HAVE_WCHAR */
151 	if (t_orig_pair(screen->term) != NULL) {
152 		if (does_esc_m(t_orig_pair(screen->term)))
153 			screen->mask_op &=
154 			    ~(__STANDOUT | __UNDERSCORE | __TERMATTR);
155 		else {
156 			if (t_exit_standout_mode(screen->term) != NULL &&
157 			    !strcmp(t_orig_pair(screen->term),
158 				t_exit_standout_mode(screen->term)))
159 				screen->mask_op &= ~__STANDOUT;
160 			if (t_exit_underline_mode(screen->term) != NULL &&
161 			    !strcmp(t_orig_pair(screen->term),
162 				t_exit_underline_mode(screen->term)))
163 				screen->mask_op &= ~__UNDERSCORE;
164 			if (t_exit_attribute_mode(screen->term) != NULL &&
165 			    !strcmp(t_orig_pair(screen->term),
166 				t_exit_attribute_mode(screen->term)))
167 				screen->mask_op &= ~__TERMATTR;
168 		}
169 	}
170 	/*
171 	 * Assume that "me" turns off all attributes apart from ACS.
172 	 * It might turn off ACS, so check for that.
173 	 */
174 	if (t_exit_attribute_mode(screen->term) != NULL &&
175 	    does_ctrl_o(t_exit_attribute_mode(screen->term),
176 	    t_exit_alt_charset_mode(screen->term)))
177 		screen->mask_me = 0;
178 	else
179 		screen->mask_me = __ALTCHARSET;
180 
181 	/* Check what turning off the attributes also turns off */
182 #ifndef HAVE_WCHAR
183 	screen->mask_ue = __ATTRIBUTES & ~__UNDERSCORE;
184 #else
185 	screen->mask_ue = WA_ATTRIBUTES & ~__UNDERSCORE;
186 #endif /* HAVE_WCHAR */
187 	if (t_exit_underline_mode(screen->term) != NULL) {
188 		if (does_esc_m(t_exit_underline_mode(screen->term)))
189 			screen->mask_ue &=
190 			    ~(__STANDOUT | __TERMATTR | __COLOR);
191 		else {
192 			if (t_exit_standout_mode(screen->term) != NULL &&
193 			    !strcmp(t_exit_underline_mode(screen->term),
194 				t_exit_standout_mode(screen->term)))
195 				screen->mask_ue &= ~__STANDOUT;
196 			if (t_exit_attribute_mode(screen->term) != NULL &&
197 			    !strcmp(t_exit_underline_mode(screen->term),
198 				t_exit_attribute_mode(screen->term)))
199 				screen->mask_ue &= ~__TERMATTR;
200 			if (t_orig_pair(screen->term) != NULL &&
201 			    !strcmp(t_exit_underline_mode(screen->term),
202 				t_orig_pair(screen->term)))
203 				screen->mask_ue &= ~__COLOR;
204 		}
205 	}
206 #ifndef HAVE_WCHAR
207 	screen->mask_se = __ATTRIBUTES & ~__STANDOUT;
208 #else
209 	screen->mask_se = WA_ATTRIBUTES & ~__STANDOUT;
210 #endif /* HAVE_WCHAR */
211 	if (t_exit_standout_mode(screen->term) != NULL) {
212 		if (does_esc_m(t_exit_standout_mode(screen->term)))
213 			screen->mask_se &=
214 			    ~(__UNDERSCORE | __TERMATTR | __COLOR);
215 		else {
216 			if (t_exit_underline_mode(screen->term) != NULL &&
217 			    !strcmp(t_exit_standout_mode(screen->term),
218 				t_exit_underline_mode(screen->term)))
219 				screen->mask_se &= ~__UNDERSCORE;
220 			if (t_exit_attribute_mode(screen->term) != NULL &&
221 			    !strcmp(t_exit_standout_mode(screen->term),
222 				t_exit_attribute_mode(screen->term)))
223 				screen->mask_se &= ~__TERMATTR;
224 			if (t_orig_pair(screen->term) != NULL &&
225 			    !strcmp(t_exit_standout_mode(screen->term),
226 				t_orig_pair(screen->term)))
227 				screen->mask_se &= ~__COLOR;
228 		}
229 	}
230 
231 	return (unknown ? ERR : OK);
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * _cursesi_resetterm --
236  *  Copy the terminal instance data for the given screen to the global
237  *  variables.
238  */
239 void
240 _cursesi_resetterm(SCREEN *screen)
241 {
242 
243 	LINES = screen->LINES;
244 	COLS = screen->COLS;
245 	__GT = screen->GT;
246 
247 	__noqch = screen->noqch;
248 	__mask_op = screen->mask_op;
249 	__mask_me = screen->mask_me;
250 	__mask_ue = screen->mask_ue;
251 	__mask_se = screen->mask_se;
252 
253 	set_curterm(screen->term);
254 }
255 
256 /*
257  * does_esc_m --
258  * A hack for xterm-like terminals where "\E[m" or "\E[0m" will turn off
259  * other attributes, so we check for this in the capability passed to us.
260  * Note that we can't just do simple string comparison, as the capability
261  * may contain multiple, ';' separated sequence parts.
262  */
263 static int
264 does_esc_m(const char *cap)
265 {
266 #define WAITING 0
267 #define PARSING 1
268 #define NUMBER 2
269 #define FOUND 4
270 	const char *capptr;
271 	int seq;
272 
273 #ifdef DEBUG
274 	__CTRACE(__CTRACE_INIT, "does_esc_m: Checking %s\n", cap);
275 #endif
276 	/* Is it just "\E[m" or "\E[0m"? */
277 	if (!strcmp(cap, "\x1b[m") || !strcmp(cap, "\x1b[0m"))
278 		return 1;
279 
280 	/* Does it contain a "\E[...m" sequence? */
281 	if (strlen(cap) < 4)
282 		return 0;
283 	capptr = cap;
284 	seq = WAITING;
285 	while (*capptr != 0) {
286 		switch (seq) {
287 		/* Start of sequence */
288 		case WAITING:
289 			if (!strncmp(capptr, "\x1b[", 2)) {
290 				capptr+=2;
291 				if (*capptr == 'm')
292 					return 1;
293 				else {
294 					seq=PARSING;
295 					continue;
296 				}
297 			}
298 			break;
299 		/* Looking for '0' */
300 		case PARSING:
301 			if (*capptr == '0')
302 				seq=FOUND;
303 			else if (*capptr > '0' && *capptr <= '9')
304 				seq=NUMBER;
305 			else if (*capptr != ';')
306 				seq=WAITING;
307 			break;
308 		/* Some other number */
309 		case NUMBER:
310 			if (*capptr == ';')
311 				seq=PARSING;
312 			else if (!(*capptr >= '0' && *capptr <= '9'))
313 				seq=WAITING;
314 			break;
315 		/* Found a '0' */
316 		case FOUND:
317 			if (*capptr == 'm')
318 				return 1;
319 			else if (!((*capptr >= '0' && *capptr <= '9') ||
320 			    *capptr == ';'))
321 				seq=WAITING;
322 			break;
323 		default:
324 			break;
325 		}
326 		capptr++;
327 	}
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * does_ctrl_o --
333  * A hack for vt100/xterm-like terminals where the "me" capability also
334  * unsets acs.
335  */
336 static int
337 does_ctrl_o(const char *exit_cap, const char *acs_cap)
338 {
339 	const char *eptr = exit_cap, *aptr = acs_cap;
340 	int l;
341 
342 #ifdef DEBUG
343 	__CTRACE(__CTRACE_INIT, "does_ctrl_o: Testing %s for %s\n", eptr, aptr);
344 #endif
345 	l = strlen(acs_cap);
346 	while (*eptr != 0) {
347 		if (!strncmp(eptr, aptr, l))
348 			return 1;
349 		eptr++;
350 	}
351 	return 0;
352 }
353