xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/yp/yplib.c (revision d48f14661dda8638fee055ba15d35bdfb29b9fa8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: yplib.c,v 1.42 2004/10/29 06:32:09 lukem Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
17  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
20  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
31 __RCSID("$NetBSD: yplib.c,v 1.42 2004/10/29 06:32:09 lukem Exp $");
32 #endif
33 
34 #include "namespace.h"
35 #include "reentrant.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/file.h>
40 #include <sys/uio.h>
41 
42 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
43 
44 #include <assert.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
52 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
53 #include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
54 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
55 #include "local.h"
56 
57 #define BINDINGDIR	"/var/yp/binding"
58 #define YPBINDLOCK	"/var/run/ypbind.lock"
59 
60 struct dom_binding *_ypbindlist;
61 char _yp_domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
62 
63 #define YPLIB_TIMEOUT		10
64 #define YPLIB_RPC_RETRIES	4
65 
66 struct timeval _yplib_timeout = { YPLIB_TIMEOUT, 0 };
67 struct timeval _yplib_rpc_timeout = { YPLIB_TIMEOUT / YPLIB_RPC_RETRIES,
68 	1000000 * (YPLIB_TIMEOUT % YPLIB_RPC_RETRIES) / YPLIB_RPC_RETRIES };
69 int _yplib_nerrs = 5;
70 
71 #ifdef __weak_alias
72 __weak_alias(yp_bind, _yp_bind)
73 __weak_alias(yp_unbind, _yp_unbind)
74 __weak_alias(yp_get_default_domain, _yp_get_default_domain)
75 #endif
76 
77 #ifdef _REENTRANT
78 static 	mutex_t			_ypmutex = MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
79 #define YPLOCK()		mutex_lock(&_ypmutex)
80 #define YPUNLOCK()		mutex_unlock(&_ypmutex)
81 #else
82 #define YPLOCK()
83 #define YPUNLOCK()
84 #endif
85 
86 int
87 _yp_dobind(dom, ypdb)
88 	const char     *dom;
89 	struct dom_binding **ypdb;
90 {
91 	static int      pid = -1;
92 	char            path[MAXPATHLEN];
93 	struct dom_binding *ysd, *ysd2;
94 	struct ypbind_resp ypbr;
95 	struct sockaddr_in clnt_sin;
96 	int             clnt_sock, fd, gpid;
97 	CLIENT         *client;
98 	int             new = 0;
99 	int             nerrs = 0;
100 	ssize_t		r;
101 
102 	if (dom == NULL || *dom == '\0')
103 		return YPERR_BADARGS;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * test if YP is running or not
107 	 */
108 	if ((fd = open(YPBINDLOCK, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
109 		return YPERR_YPBIND;
110 	if (!(flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) == -1 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)) {
111 		(void)close(fd);
112 		return YPERR_YPBIND;
113 	}
114 	(void)close(fd);
115 
116 	gpid = getpid();
117 	if (!(pid == -1 || pid == gpid)) {
118 		ysd = _ypbindlist;
119 		while (ysd) {
120 			if (ysd->dom_client)
121 				clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
122 			ysd2 = ysd->dom_pnext;
123 			free(ysd);
124 			ysd = ysd2;
125 		}
126 		_ypbindlist = NULL;
127 	}
128 	pid = gpid;
129 
130 	if (ypdb != NULL)
131 		*ypdb = NULL;
132 
133 	for (ysd = _ypbindlist; ysd; ysd = ysd->dom_pnext)
134 		if (strcmp(dom, ysd->dom_domain) == 0)
135 			break;
136 	if (ysd == NULL) {
137 		if ((ysd = malloc(sizeof *ysd)) == NULL)
138 			return YPERR_YPERR;
139 		(void)memset(ysd, 0, sizeof *ysd);
140 		ysd->dom_socket = -1;
141 		ysd->dom_vers = 0;
142 		new = 1;
143 	}
144 again:
145 	if (ysd->dom_vers == 0) {
146 		(void) snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.%d",
147 				BINDINGDIR, dom, 2);
148 		if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
149 			/*
150 			 * no binding file, YP is dead, or not yet fully
151 			 * alive.
152 			 */
153 			goto trynet;
154 		}
155 		if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) == -1 &&
156 		    errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
157 			struct iovec    iov[2];
158 			struct ypbind_resp ybr;
159 			u_short         ypb_port;
160 			struct ypbind_binding *bn;
161 
162 			iov[0].iov_base = &ypb_port;
163 			iov[0].iov_len = sizeof ypb_port;
164 			iov[1].iov_base = &ybr;
165 			iov[1].iov_len = sizeof ybr;
166 
167 			r = readv(fd, iov, 2);
168 			if (r != (ssize_t)(iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len)) {
169 				(void)close(fd);
170 				ysd->dom_vers = -1;
171 				goto again;
172 			}
173 			(void)memset(&ysd->dom_server_addr, 0,
174 				     sizeof ysd->dom_server_addr);
175 			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_len =
176 				sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
177 			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
178 			bn = &ybr.ypbind_respbody.ypbind_bindinfo;
179 			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port =
180 				bn->ypbind_binding_port;
181 
182 			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr =
183 				bn->ypbind_binding_addr;
184 
185 			ysd->dom_server_port = ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port;
186 			(void)close(fd);
187 			goto gotit;
188 		} else {
189 			/* no lock on binding file, YP is dead. */
190 			(void)close(fd);
191 			if (new)
192 				free(ysd);
193 			return YPERR_YPBIND;
194 		}
195 	}
196 trynet:
197 	if (ysd->dom_vers == -1 || ysd->dom_vers == 0) {
198 		struct ypbind_binding *bn;
199 		(void)memset(&clnt_sin, 0, sizeof clnt_sin);
200 		clnt_sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
201 		clnt_sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
202 		clnt_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
203 
204 		clnt_sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
205 		client = clnttcp_create(&clnt_sin, YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS,
206 					&clnt_sock, 0, 0);
207 		if (client == NULL) {
208 			clnt_pcreateerror("clnttcp_create");
209 			if (new)
210 				free(ysd);
211 			return YPERR_YPBIND;
212 		}
213 		r = clnt_call(client, (rpcproc_t)YPBINDPROC_DOMAIN,
214 		    (xdrproc_t)xdr_ypdomain_wrap_string, &dom,
215 		    (xdrproc_t)xdr_ypbind_resp, &ypbr, _yplib_timeout);
216 		if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
217 			if (new == 0 && ++nerrs == _yplib_nerrs) {
218 				nerrs = 0;
219 				fprintf(stderr,
220 		    "YP server for domain %s not responding, still trying\n",
221 				    dom);
222 			}
223 			clnt_destroy(client);
224 			ysd->dom_vers = -1;
225 			goto again;
226 		}
227 		clnt_destroy(client);
228 
229 		(void)memset(&ysd->dom_server_addr, 0,
230 			     sizeof ysd->dom_server_addr);
231 		ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
232 		ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
233 		bn = &ypbr.ypbind_respbody.ypbind_bindinfo;
234 		ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port =
235 			bn->ypbind_binding_port;
236 		ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr =
237 			bn->ypbind_binding_addr.s_addr;
238 		ysd->dom_server_port =
239 			bn->ypbind_binding_port;
240 gotit:
241 		ysd->dom_vers = YPVERS;
242 		(void)strlcpy(ysd->dom_domain, dom, sizeof(ysd->dom_domain));
243 	}
244 	if (ysd->dom_client)
245 		clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
246 	ysd->dom_socket = RPC_ANYSOCK;
247 	ysd->dom_client = clntudp_create(&ysd->dom_server_addr,
248 	    YPPROG, YPVERS, _yplib_rpc_timeout, &ysd->dom_socket);
249 	if (ysd->dom_client == NULL) {
250 		clnt_pcreateerror("clntudp_create");
251 		ysd->dom_vers = -1;
252 		goto again;
253 	}
254 	if (fcntl(ysd->dom_socket, F_SETFD, 1) == -1)
255 		perror("fcntl: F_SETFD");
256 
257 	if (new) {
258 		ysd->dom_pnext = _ypbindlist;
259 		_ypbindlist = ysd;
260 	}
261 	if (ypdb != NULL)
262 		*ypdb = ysd;
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 void
267 __yp_unbind(ypb)
268 	struct dom_binding *ypb;
269 {
270 
271 	_DIAGASSERT(ypb != NULL);
272 
273 	clnt_destroy(ypb->dom_client);
274 	ypb->dom_client = NULL;
275 	ypb->dom_socket = -1;
276 }
277 
278 int
279 yp_bind(dom)
280 	const char     *dom;
281 {
282 	if (_yp_invalid_domain(dom))
283 		return YPERR_BADARGS;
284 
285 	return _yp_dobind(dom, NULL);
286 }
287 
288 void
289 yp_unbind(dom)
290 	const char     *dom;
291 {
292 	struct dom_binding *ypb, *ypbp;
293 
294 	if (_yp_invalid_domain(dom))
295 		return;
296 
297 	ypbp = NULL;
298 	for (ypb = _ypbindlist; ypb; ypb = ypb->dom_pnext) {
299 		if (strcmp(dom, ypb->dom_domain) == 0) {
300 			clnt_destroy(ypb->dom_client);
301 			if (ypbp)
302 				ypbp->dom_pnext = ypb->dom_pnext;
303 			else
304 				_ypbindlist = ypb->dom_pnext;
305 			free(ypb);
306 			return;
307 		}
308 		ypbp = ypb;
309 	}
310 	return;
311 }
312 
313 int
314 yp_get_default_domain(domp)
315 	char          **domp;
316 {
317 	if (domp == NULL)
318 		return YPERR_BADARGS;
319 	*domp = NULL;
320 	if (_yp_domain[0] == '\0')
321 		if (getdomainname(_yp_domain, sizeof _yp_domain))
322 			return YPERR_NODOM;
323 	*domp = _yp_domain;
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 int
328 _yp_check(dom)
329 	char          **dom;
330 {
331 	char           *unused;
332 	int 		good;
333 
334 	YPLOCK();
335 
336 	if (_yp_domain[0] == '\0')
337 		if (yp_get_default_domain(&unused)) {
338 			good = 0;
339 			goto done;
340 		}
341 	if (dom)
342 		*dom = _yp_domain;
343 
344 	good = yp_bind(_yp_domain) == 0;
345 done:
346 	YPUNLOCK();
347 	return good;
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * _yp_invalid_domain: check if given domainname isn't legal.
352  * returns non-zero if invalid
353  */
354 int
355 _yp_invalid_domain(dom)
356 	const char *dom;
357 {
358 	if (dom == NULL || *dom == '\0')
359 		return 1;
360 
361 	if (strlen(dom) > YPMAXDOMAIN)
362 		return 1;
363 
364 	if (strchr(dom, '/') != NULL)
365 		return 1;
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369