xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/yp/yplib.c (revision 4b896b232495b7a9b8b94a1cf1e21873296d53b8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: yplib.c,v 1.41 2004/05/27 18:41:11 christos Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
17  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
20  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
31 __RCSID("$NetBSD: yplib.c,v 1.41 2004/05/27 18:41:11 christos Exp $");
32 #endif
33 
34 #include "namespace.h"
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/file.h>
38 #include <sys/uio.h>
39 
40 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
41 
42 #include <assert.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 
49 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
50 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
51 #include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
52 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
53 #include <threadlib.h>
54 #include "local.h"
55 
56 #define BINDINGDIR	"/var/yp/binding"
57 #define YPBINDLOCK	"/var/run/ypbind.lock"
58 
59 struct dom_binding *_ypbindlist;
60 char _yp_domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
61 
62 #define YPLIB_TIMEOUT		10
63 #define YPLIB_RPC_RETRIES	4
64 
65 struct timeval _yplib_timeout = { YPLIB_TIMEOUT, 0 };
66 struct timeval _yplib_rpc_timeout = { YPLIB_TIMEOUT / YPLIB_RPC_RETRIES,
67 	1000000 * (YPLIB_TIMEOUT % YPLIB_RPC_RETRIES) / YPLIB_RPC_RETRIES };
68 int _yplib_nerrs = 5;
69 
70 #ifdef __weak_alias
71 __weak_alias(yp_bind, _yp_bind)
72 __weak_alias(yp_unbind, _yp_unbind)
73 __weak_alias(yp_get_default_domain, _yp_get_default_domain)
74 #endif
75 
76 #ifdef _REENTRANT
77 static 	mutex_t			_ypmutex = MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
78 #define YPLOCK()		mutex_lock(&_ypmutex)
79 #define YPUNLOCK()		mutex_unlock(&_ypmutex)
80 #else
81 #define YPLOCK()
82 #define YPUNLOCK()
83 #endif
84 
85 int
86 _yp_dobind(dom, ypdb)
87 	const char     *dom;
88 	struct dom_binding **ypdb;
89 {
90 	static int      pid = -1;
91 	char            path[MAXPATHLEN];
92 	struct dom_binding *ysd, *ysd2;
93 	struct ypbind_resp ypbr;
94 	struct sockaddr_in clnt_sin;
95 	int             clnt_sock, fd, gpid;
96 	CLIENT         *client;
97 	int             new = 0;
98 	int             nerrs = 0;
99 	ssize_t		r;
100 
101 	if (dom == NULL || *dom == '\0')
102 		return YPERR_BADARGS;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * test if YP is running or not
106 	 */
107 	if ((fd = open(YPBINDLOCK, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
108 		return YPERR_YPBIND;
109 	if (!(flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) == -1 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)) {
110 		(void)close(fd);
111 		return YPERR_YPBIND;
112 	}
113 	(void)close(fd);
114 
115 	gpid = getpid();
116 	if (!(pid == -1 || pid == gpid)) {
117 		ysd = _ypbindlist;
118 		while (ysd) {
119 			if (ysd->dom_client)
120 				clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
121 			ysd2 = ysd->dom_pnext;
122 			free(ysd);
123 			ysd = ysd2;
124 		}
125 		_ypbindlist = NULL;
126 	}
127 	pid = gpid;
128 
129 	if (ypdb != NULL)
130 		*ypdb = NULL;
131 
132 	for (ysd = _ypbindlist; ysd; ysd = ysd->dom_pnext)
133 		if (strcmp(dom, ysd->dom_domain) == 0)
134 			break;
135 	if (ysd == NULL) {
136 		if ((ysd = malloc(sizeof *ysd)) == NULL)
137 			return YPERR_YPERR;
138 		(void)memset(ysd, 0, sizeof *ysd);
139 		ysd->dom_socket = -1;
140 		ysd->dom_vers = 0;
141 		new = 1;
142 	}
143 again:
144 	if (ysd->dom_vers == 0) {
145 		(void) snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.%d",
146 				BINDINGDIR, dom, 2);
147 		if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
148 			/*
149 			 * no binding file, YP is dead, or not yet fully
150 			 * alive.
151 			 */
152 			goto trynet;
153 		}
154 		if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) == -1 &&
155 		    errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
156 			struct iovec    iov[2];
157 			struct ypbind_resp ybr;
158 			u_short         ypb_port;
159 			struct ypbind_binding *bn;
160 
161 			iov[0].iov_base = &ypb_port;
162 			iov[0].iov_len = sizeof ypb_port;
163 			iov[1].iov_base = &ybr;
164 			iov[1].iov_len = sizeof ybr;
165 
166 			r = readv(fd, iov, 2);
167 			if (r != (ssize_t)(iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len)) {
168 				(void)close(fd);
169 				ysd->dom_vers = -1;
170 				goto again;
171 			}
172 			(void)memset(&ysd->dom_server_addr, 0,
173 				     sizeof ysd->dom_server_addr);
174 			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_len =
175 				sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
176 			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
177 			bn = &ybr.ypbind_respbody.ypbind_bindinfo;
178 			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port =
179 				bn->ypbind_binding_port;
180 
181 			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr =
182 				bn->ypbind_binding_addr;
183 
184 			ysd->dom_server_port = ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port;
185 			(void)close(fd);
186 			goto gotit;
187 		} else {
188 			/* no lock on binding file, YP is dead. */
189 			(void)close(fd);
190 			if (new)
191 				free(ysd);
192 			return YPERR_YPBIND;
193 		}
194 	}
195 trynet:
196 	if (ysd->dom_vers == -1 || ysd->dom_vers == 0) {
197 		struct ypbind_binding *bn;
198 		(void)memset(&clnt_sin, 0, sizeof clnt_sin);
199 		clnt_sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
200 		clnt_sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
201 		clnt_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
202 
203 		clnt_sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
204 		client = clnttcp_create(&clnt_sin, YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS,
205 					&clnt_sock, 0, 0);
206 		if (client == NULL) {
207 			clnt_pcreateerror("clnttcp_create");
208 			if (new)
209 				free(ysd);
210 			return YPERR_YPBIND;
211 		}
212 		r = clnt_call(client, (rpcproc_t)YPBINDPROC_DOMAIN,
213 		    (xdrproc_t)xdr_ypdomain_wrap_string, &dom,
214 		    (xdrproc_t)xdr_ypbind_resp, &ypbr, _yplib_timeout);
215 		if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
216 			if (new == 0 && ++nerrs == _yplib_nerrs) {
217 				nerrs = 0;
218 				fprintf(stderr,
219 		    "YP server for domain %s not responding, still trying\n",
220 				    dom);
221 			}
222 			clnt_destroy(client);
223 			ysd->dom_vers = -1;
224 			goto again;
225 		}
226 		clnt_destroy(client);
227 
228 		(void)memset(&ysd->dom_server_addr, 0,
229 			     sizeof ysd->dom_server_addr);
230 		ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
231 		ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
232 		bn = &ypbr.ypbind_respbody.ypbind_bindinfo;
233 		ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port =
234 			bn->ypbind_binding_port;
235 		ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr =
236 			bn->ypbind_binding_addr.s_addr;
237 		ysd->dom_server_port =
238 			bn->ypbind_binding_port;
239 gotit:
240 		ysd->dom_vers = YPVERS;
241 		(void)strlcpy(ysd->dom_domain, dom, sizeof(ysd->dom_domain));
242 	}
243 	if (ysd->dom_client)
244 		clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
245 	ysd->dom_socket = RPC_ANYSOCK;
246 	ysd->dom_client = clntudp_create(&ysd->dom_server_addr,
247 	    YPPROG, YPVERS, _yplib_rpc_timeout, &ysd->dom_socket);
248 	if (ysd->dom_client == NULL) {
249 		clnt_pcreateerror("clntudp_create");
250 		ysd->dom_vers = -1;
251 		goto again;
252 	}
253 	if (fcntl(ysd->dom_socket, F_SETFD, 1) == -1)
254 		perror("fcntl: F_SETFD");
255 
256 	if (new) {
257 		ysd->dom_pnext = _ypbindlist;
258 		_ypbindlist = ysd;
259 	}
260 	if (ypdb != NULL)
261 		*ypdb = ysd;
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 void
266 __yp_unbind(ypb)
267 	struct dom_binding *ypb;
268 {
269 
270 	_DIAGASSERT(ypb != NULL);
271 
272 	clnt_destroy(ypb->dom_client);
273 	ypb->dom_client = NULL;
274 	ypb->dom_socket = -1;
275 }
276 
277 int
278 yp_bind(dom)
279 	const char     *dom;
280 {
281 	if (_yp_invalid_domain(dom))
282 		return YPERR_BADARGS;
283 
284 	return _yp_dobind(dom, NULL);
285 }
286 
287 void
288 yp_unbind(dom)
289 	const char     *dom;
290 {
291 	struct dom_binding *ypb, *ypbp;
292 
293 	if (_yp_invalid_domain(dom))
294 		return;
295 
296 	ypbp = NULL;
297 	for (ypb = _ypbindlist; ypb; ypb = ypb->dom_pnext) {
298 		if (strcmp(dom, ypb->dom_domain) == 0) {
299 			clnt_destroy(ypb->dom_client);
300 			if (ypbp)
301 				ypbp->dom_pnext = ypb->dom_pnext;
302 			else
303 				_ypbindlist = ypb->dom_pnext;
304 			free(ypb);
305 			return;
306 		}
307 		ypbp = ypb;
308 	}
309 	return;
310 }
311 
312 int
313 yp_get_default_domain(domp)
314 	char          **domp;
315 {
316 	if (domp == NULL)
317 		return YPERR_BADARGS;
318 	*domp = NULL;
319 	if (_yp_domain[0] == '\0')
320 		if (getdomainname(_yp_domain, sizeof _yp_domain))
321 			return YPERR_NODOM;
322 	*domp = _yp_domain;
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 int
327 _yp_check(dom)
328 	char          **dom;
329 {
330 	char           *unused;
331 	int 		good;
332 
333 	YPLOCK();
334 
335 	if (_yp_domain[0] == '\0')
336 		if (yp_get_default_domain(&unused)) {
337 			good = 0;
338 			goto done;
339 		}
340 	if (dom)
341 		*dom = _yp_domain;
342 
343 	good = yp_bind(_yp_domain) == 0;
344 done:
345 	YPUNLOCK();
346 	return good;
347 }
348 
349 /*
350  * _yp_invalid_domain: check if given domainname isn't legal.
351  * returns non-zero if invalid
352  */
353 int
354 _yp_invalid_domain(dom)
355 	const char *dom;
356 {
357 	if (dom == NULL || *dom == '\0')
358 		return 1;
359 
360 	if (strlen(dom) > YPMAXDOMAIN)
361 		return 1;
362 
363 	if (strchr(dom, '/') != NULL)
364 		return 1;
365 
366 	return 0;
367 }
368