xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/tls/tls.c (revision e6c7e151de239c49d2e38720a061ed9d1fa99309)
1 /*	$NetBSD: tls.c,v 1.13 2019/11/21 23:06:15 nakayama Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Joerg Sonnenberger.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __RCSID("$NetBSD: tls.c,v 1.13 2019/11/21 23:06:15 nakayama Exp $");
34 
35 #include "namespace.h"
36 
37 #define	_rtld_tls_allocate	__libc_rtld_tls_allocate
38 #define	_rtld_tls_free		__libc_rtld_tls_free
39 
40 #include <sys/tls.h>
41 
42 #if defined(__HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_I) || defined(__HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_II)
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/mman.h>
46 #include <link_elf.h>
47 #include <lwp.h>
48 #include <stdbool.h>
49 #include <stdalign.h>
50 #include <stddef.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 
55 __dso_hidden void	__libc_static_tls_setup(void);
56 
57 static bool is_dynamic;
58 static const void *tls_initaddr;
59 static size_t tls_initsize;
60 static size_t tls_size;
61 static size_t tls_allocation;
62 static void *initial_thread_tcb;
63 
64 void * __libc_tls_get_addr(void);
65 
66 __weak_alias(__tls_get_addr, __libc_tls_get_addr)
67 #ifdef __i386__
68 __weak_alias(___tls_get_addr, __libc_tls_get_addr)
69 #endif
70 
71 void *
72 __libc_tls_get_addr(void)
73 {
74 
75 	abort();
76 	/* NOTREACHED */
77 }
78 
79 __weak_alias(_rtld_tls_allocate, __libc_rtld_tls_allocate)
80 
81 struct tls_tcb *
82 _rtld_tls_allocate(void)
83 {
84 	struct tls_tcb *tcb;
85 	uint8_t *p;
86 
87 	if (initial_thread_tcb == NULL) {
88 #ifdef __HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_I
89 		tls_allocation = tls_size;
90 #else
91 		tls_allocation = roundup2(tls_size, alignof(max_align_t));
92 #endif
93 
94 		initial_thread_tcb = p = mmap(NULL,
95 		    tls_allocation + sizeof(*tcb), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
96 		    MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
97 	} else {
98 		p = calloc(1, tls_allocation + sizeof(*tcb));
99 	}
100 	if (p == NULL) {
101 		static const char msg[] =  "TLS allocation failed, terminating\n";
102 		write(STDERR_FILENO, msg, sizeof(msg));
103 		_exit(127);
104 	}
105 #ifdef __HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_I
106 	/* LINTED */
107 	tcb = (struct tls_tcb *)p;
108 	p += sizeof(struct tls_tcb);
109 #else
110 	/* LINTED tls_size is rounded above */
111 	tcb = (struct tls_tcb *)(p + tls_allocation);
112 	p = (uint8_t *)tcb - tls_size;
113 	tcb->tcb_self = tcb;
114 #endif
115 	memcpy(p, tls_initaddr, tls_initsize);
116 
117 	return tcb;
118 }
119 
120 __weak_alias(_rtld_tls_free, __libc_rtld_tls_free)
121 
122 void
123 _rtld_tls_free(struct tls_tcb *tcb)
124 {
125 	uint8_t *p;
126 
127 #ifdef __HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_I
128 	/* LINTED */
129 	p = (uint8_t *)tcb;
130 #else
131 	/* LINTED */
132 	p = (uint8_t *)tcb - tls_allocation;
133 #endif
134 	if (p == initial_thread_tcb)
135 		munmap(p, tls_allocation + sizeof(*tcb));
136 	else
137 		free(p);
138 }
139 
140 static int __section(".text.startup")
141 __libc_static_tls_setup_cb(struct dl_phdr_info *data, size_t len, void *cookie)
142 {
143 	const Elf_Phdr *phdr = data->dlpi_phdr;
144 	const Elf_Phdr *phlimit = data->dlpi_phdr + data->dlpi_phnum;
145 
146 	for (; phdr < phlimit; ++phdr) {
147 		if (phdr->p_type == PT_INTERP) {
148 			is_dynamic = true;
149 			return -1;
150 		}
151 		if (phdr->p_type != PT_TLS)
152 			continue;
153 		tls_initaddr = (void *)(phdr->p_vaddr + data->dlpi_addr);
154 		tls_initsize = phdr->p_filesz;
155 #ifdef __HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_I
156 		tls_size = phdr->p_memsz;
157 #else
158 		tls_size = roundup2(phdr->p_memsz, phdr->p_align);
159 #endif
160 	}
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
164 void
165 __libc_static_tls_setup(void)
166 {
167 	struct tls_tcb *tcb;
168 
169 	dl_iterate_phdr(__libc_static_tls_setup_cb, NULL);
170 	if (is_dynamic)
171 		return;
172 
173 	tcb = _rtld_tls_allocate();
174 #ifdef __HAVE___LWP_SETTCB
175 	__lwp_settcb(tcb);
176 #else
177 	_lwp_setprivate(tcb);
178 #endif
179 }
180 
181 #endif /* __HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_I || __HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_II */
182