xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/time/zdump.c (revision 76dfffe33547c37f8bdd446e3e4ab0f3c16cea4b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: zdump.c,v 1.3 1996/09/10 22:04:35 jtc Exp $	*/
2 
3 #ifndef lint
4 #ifndef NOID
5 static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)zdump.c	7.24";
6 #endif /* !defined NOID */
7 #endif /* !defined lint */
8 
9 /*
10 ** This code has been made independent of the rest of the time
11 ** conversion package to increase confidence in the verification it provides.
12 ** You can use this code to help in verifying other implementations.
13 */
14 
15 #include "stdio.h"	/* for stdout, stderr, perror */
16 #include "string.h"	/* for strcpy */
17 #include "sys/types.h"	/* for time_t */
18 #include "time.h"	/* for struct tm */
19 #include "stdlib.h"	/* for exit, malloc, atoi */
20 
21 #ifndef MAX_STRING_LENGTH
22 #define MAX_STRING_LENGTH	1024
23 #endif /* !defined MAX_STRING_LENGTH */
24 
25 #ifndef TRUE
26 #define TRUE		1
27 #endif /* !defined TRUE */
28 
29 #ifndef FALSE
30 #define FALSE		0
31 #endif /* !defined FALSE */
32 
33 #ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS
34 #define EXIT_SUCCESS	0
35 #endif /* !defined EXIT_SUCCESS */
36 
37 #ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
38 #define EXIT_FAILURE	1
39 #endif /* !defined EXIT_FAILURE */
40 
41 #ifndef SECSPERMIN
42 #define SECSPERMIN	60
43 #endif /* !defined SECSPERMIN */
44 
45 #ifndef MINSPERHOUR
46 #define MINSPERHOUR	60
47 #endif /* !defined MINSPERHOUR */
48 
49 #ifndef SECSPERHOUR
50 #define SECSPERHOUR	(SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR)
51 #endif /* !defined SECSPERHOUR */
52 
53 #ifndef HOURSPERDAY
54 #define HOURSPERDAY	24
55 #endif /* !defined HOURSPERDAY */
56 
57 #ifndef EPOCH_YEAR
58 #define EPOCH_YEAR	1970
59 #endif /* !defined EPOCH_YEAR */
60 
61 #ifndef TM_YEAR_BASE
62 #define TM_YEAR_BASE	1900
63 #endif /* !defined TM_YEAR_BASE */
64 
65 #ifndef DAYSPERNYEAR
66 #define DAYSPERNYEAR	365
67 #endif /* !defined DAYSPERNYEAR */
68 
69 #ifndef isleap
70 #define isleap(y) ((((y) % 4) == 0 && ((y) % 100) != 0) || ((y) % 400) == 0)
71 #endif /* !defined isleap */
72 
73 #if HAVE_GETTEXT - 0
74 #include "locale.h"	/* for setlocale */
75 #include "libintl.h"
76 #endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT - 0 */
77 
78 #ifndef GNUC_or_lint
79 #ifdef lint
80 #define GNUC_or_lint
81 #endif /* defined lint */
82 #ifndef lint
83 #ifdef __GNUC__
84 #define GNUC_or_lint
85 #endif /* defined __GNUC__ */
86 #endif /* !defined lint */
87 #endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
88 
89 #ifndef INITIALIZE
90 #ifdef GNUC_or_lint
91 #define INITIALIZE(x)	((x) = 0)
92 #endif /* defined GNUC_or_lint */
93 #ifndef GNUC_or_lint
94 #define INITIALIZE(x)
95 #endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
96 #endif /* !defined INITIALIZE */
97 
98 /*
99 ** For the benefit of GNU folk...
100 ** `_(MSGID)' uses the current locale's message library string for MSGID.
101 ** The default is to use gettext if available, and use MSGID otherwise.
102 */
103 
104 #ifndef _
105 #if HAVE_GETTEXT - 0
106 #define _(msgid) gettext(msgid)
107 #else /* !(HAVE_GETTEXT - 0) */
108 #define _(msgid) msgid
109 #endif /* !(HAVE_GETTEXT - 0) */
110 #endif /* !defined _ */
111 
112 #ifndef TZ_DOMAIN
113 #define TZ_DOMAIN "tz"
114 #endif /* !defined TZ_DOMAIN */
115 
116 extern char **	environ;
117 extern int	getopt();
118 extern char *	optarg;
119 extern int	optind;
120 extern time_t	time();
121 extern char *	tzname[2];
122 
123 static char *	abbr();
124 static long	delta();
125 static time_t	hunt();
126 static int	longest;
127 static char *	progname;
128 static void	show();
129 
130 int
131 main(argc, argv)
132 int	argc;
133 char *	argv[];
134 {
135 	register int		i;
136 	register int		c;
137 	register int		vflag;
138 	register char *		cutoff;
139 	register int		cutyear;
140 	register long		cuttime;
141 	char **			fakeenv;
142 	time_t			now;
143 	time_t			t;
144 	time_t			newt;
145 	time_t			hibit;
146 	struct tm		tm;
147 	struct tm		newtm;
148 
149 	INITIALIZE(cuttime);
150 #if HAVE_GETTEXT - 0
151 	(void) setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
152 #ifdef TZ_DOMAINDIR
153 	(void) bindtextdomain(TZ_DOMAIN, TZ_DOMAINDIR);
154 #endif /* defined(TEXTDOMAINDIR) */
155 	(void) textdomain(TZ_DOMAIN);
156 #endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT - 0 */
157 	progname = argv[0];
158 	vflag = 0;
159 	cutoff = NULL;
160 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:v")) == 'c' || c == 'v')
161 		if (c == 'v')
162 			vflag = 1;
163 		else	cutoff = optarg;
164 	if (c != EOF ||
165 		(optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0)) {
166 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
167 _("%s: usage is %s [ -v ] [ -c cutoff ] zonename ...\n"),
168 				argv[0], argv[0]);
169 			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
170 	}
171 	if (cutoff != NULL) {
172 		int	y;
173 
174 		cutyear = atoi(cutoff);
175 		cuttime = 0;
176 		for (y = EPOCH_YEAR; y < cutyear; ++y)
177 			cuttime += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap(y);
178 		cuttime *= SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
179 	}
180 	(void) time(&now);
181 	longest = 0;
182 	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i)
183 		if (strlen(argv[i]) > longest)
184 			longest = strlen(argv[i]);
185 	for (hibit = 1; (hibit << 1) != 0; hibit <<= 1)
186 		continue;
187 	{
188 		register int	from;
189 		register int	to;
190 
191 		for (i = 0;  environ[i] != NULL;  ++i)
192 			continue;
193 		fakeenv = (char **) malloc((size_t) ((i + 2) *
194 			sizeof *fakeenv));
195 		if (fakeenv == NULL ||
196 			(fakeenv[0] = (char *) malloc((size_t) (longest +
197 				4))) == NULL) {
198 					(void) perror(progname);
199 					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
200 		}
201 		to = 0;
202 		(void) strcpy(fakeenv[to++], "TZ=");
203 		for (from = 0; environ[from] != NULL; ++from)
204 			if (strncmp(environ[from], "TZ=", 3) != 0)
205 				fakeenv[to++] = environ[from];
206 		fakeenv[to] = NULL;
207 		environ = fakeenv;
208 	}
209 	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i) {
210 		static char	buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
211 
212 		(void) strcpy(&fakeenv[0][3], argv[i]);
213 		if (!vflag) {
214 			show(argv[i], now, FALSE);
215 			continue;
216 		}
217 		/*
218 		** Get lowest value of t.
219 		*/
220 		t = hibit;
221 		if (t > 0)		/* time_t is unsigned */
222 			t = 0;
223 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
224 		t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
225 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
226 		tm = *localtime(&t);
227 		(void) strncpy(buf, abbr(&tm), (sizeof buf) - 1);
228 		for ( ; ; ) {
229 			if (cutoff != NULL && t >= cuttime)
230 				break;
231 			newt = t + SECSPERHOUR * 12;
232 			if (cutoff != NULL && newt >= cuttime)
233 				break;
234 			if (newt <= t)
235 				break;
236 			newtm = *localtime(&newt);
237 			if (delta(&newtm, &tm) != (newt - t) ||
238 				newtm.tm_isdst != tm.tm_isdst ||
239 				strcmp(abbr(&newtm), buf) != 0) {
240 					newt = hunt(argv[i], t, newt);
241 					newtm = *localtime(&newt);
242 					(void) strncpy(buf, abbr(&newtm),
243 						(sizeof buf) - 1);
244 			}
245 			t = newt;
246 			tm = newtm;
247 		}
248 		/*
249 		** Get highest value of t.
250 		*/
251 		t = ~((time_t) 0);
252 		if (t < 0)		/* time_t is signed */
253 			t &= ~hibit;
254 		t -= SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
255 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
256 		t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
257 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
258 	}
259 	if (fflush(stdout) || ferror(stdout)) {
260 		(void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s: Error writing standard output "),
261 			argv[0]);
262 		(void) perror(_("standard output"));
263 		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
264 	}
265 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
266 
267 	/* gcc -Wall pacifier */
268 	for ( ; ; )
269 		continue;
270 }
271 
272 static time_t
273 hunt(name, lot, hit)
274 char *	name;
275 time_t	lot;
276 time_t	hit;
277 {
278 	time_t		t;
279 	struct tm	lotm;
280 	struct tm	tm;
281 	static char	loab[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
282 
283 	lotm = *localtime(&lot);
284 	(void) strncpy(loab, abbr(&lotm), (sizeof loab) - 1);
285 	while ((hit - lot) >= 2) {
286 		t = lot / 2 + hit / 2;
287 		if (t <= lot)
288 			++t;
289 		else if (t >= hit)
290 			--t;
291 		tm = *localtime(&t);
292 		if (delta(&tm, &lotm) == (t - lot) &&
293 			tm.tm_isdst == lotm.tm_isdst &&
294 			strcmp(abbr(&tm), loab) == 0) {
295 				lot = t;
296 				lotm = tm;
297 		} else	hit = t;
298 	}
299 	show(name, lot, TRUE);
300 	show(name, hit, TRUE);
301 	return hit;
302 }
303 
304 /*
305 ** Thanks to Paul Eggert (eggert@twinsun.com) for logic used in delta.
306 */
307 
308 static long
309 delta(newp, oldp)
310 struct tm *	newp;
311 struct tm *	oldp;
312 {
313 	long	result;
314 	int	tmy;
315 
316 	if (newp->tm_year < oldp->tm_year)
317 		return -delta(oldp, newp);
318 	result = 0;
319 	for (tmy = oldp->tm_year; tmy < newp->tm_year; ++tmy)
320 		result += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap(tmy + TM_YEAR_BASE);
321 	result += newp->tm_yday - oldp->tm_yday;
322 	result *= HOURSPERDAY;
323 	result += newp->tm_hour - oldp->tm_hour;
324 	result *= MINSPERHOUR;
325 	result += newp->tm_min - oldp->tm_min;
326 	result *= SECSPERMIN;
327 	result += newp->tm_sec - oldp->tm_sec;
328 	return result;
329 }
330 
331 extern struct tm *	localtime();
332 
333 static void
334 show(zone, t, v)
335 char *	zone;
336 time_t	t;
337 int	v;
338 {
339 	struct tm *	tmp;
340 
341 	(void) printf("%-*s  ", longest, zone);
342 	if (v)
343 		(void) printf("%.24s GMT = ", asctime(gmtime(&t)));
344 	tmp = localtime(&t);
345 	(void) printf("%.24s", asctime(tmp));
346 	if (*abbr(tmp) != '\0')
347 		(void) printf(" %s", abbr(tmp));
348 	if (v) {
349 		(void) printf(" isdst=%d", tmp->tm_isdst);
350 #ifdef TM_GMTOFF
351 		(void) printf(" gmtoff=%ld", tmp->TM_GMTOFF);
352 #endif /* defined TM_GMTOFF */
353 	}
354 	(void) printf("\n");
355 }
356 
357 static char *
358 abbr(tmp)
359 struct tm *	tmp;
360 {
361 	register char *	result;
362 	static char	nada;
363 
364 	if (tmp->tm_isdst != 0 && tmp->tm_isdst != 1)
365 		return &nada;
366 	result = tzname[tmp->tm_isdst];
367 	return (result == NULL) ? &nada : result;
368 }
369