xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/time/private.h (revision f21b7d7f2cbdd5c14b3882c4e8a3d43580d460a6)
1 /*	$NetBSD: private.h,v 1.46 2016/10/07 15:29:42 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 #ifndef PRIVATE_H
4 #define PRIVATE_H
5 
6 /* NetBSD defaults */
7 #define TM_GMTOFF	tm_gmtoff
8 #define TM_ZONE		tm_zone
9 #define STD_INSPIRED	1
10 #define HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE 1
11 
12 /* For when we build zic as a host tool. */
13 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
14 #include "nbtool_config.h"
15 #endif
16 
17 /*
18 ** This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of
19 ** 1996-06-05 by Arthur David Olson.
20 */
21 
22 /*
23 ** This header is for use ONLY with the time conversion code.
24 ** There is no guarantee that it will remain unchanged,
25 ** or that it will remain at all.
26 ** Do NOT copy it to any system include directory.
27 ** Thank you!
28 */
29 
30 /* This string was in the Factory zone through version 2016f.  */
31 #define GRANDPARENTED	"Local time zone must be set--see zic manual page"
32 
33 /*
34 ** Defaults for preprocessor symbols.
35 ** You can override these in your C compiler options, e.g. '-DHAVE_GETTEXT=1'.
36 */
37 
38 #ifndef HAVE_DECL_ASCTIME_R
39 #define HAVE_DECL_ASCTIME_R 1
40 #endif
41 
42 #ifndef HAVE_GETTEXT
43 #define HAVE_GETTEXT		0
44 #endif /* !defined HAVE_GETTEXT */
45 
46 #ifndef HAVE_INCOMPATIBLE_CTIME_R
47 #define HAVE_INCOMPATIBLE_CTIME_R	0
48 #endif /* !defined INCOMPATIBLE_CTIME_R */
49 
50 #ifndef HAVE_LINK
51 #define HAVE_LINK		1
52 #endif /* !defined HAVE_LINK */
53 
54 #ifndef HAVE_POSIX_DECLS
55 #define HAVE_POSIX_DECLS 1
56 #endif
57 
58 #ifndef HAVE_STRDUP
59 #define HAVE_STRDUP 1
60 #endif
61 
62 #ifndef HAVE_SYMLINK
63 #define HAVE_SYMLINK		1
64 #endif /* !defined HAVE_SYMLINK */
65 
66 #ifndef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
67 #define HAVE_SYS_STAT_H		1
68 #endif /* !defined HAVE_SYS_STAT_H */
69 
70 #ifndef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
71 #define HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H		1
72 #endif /* !defined HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H */
73 
74 #ifndef HAVE_UNISTD_H
75 #define HAVE_UNISTD_H		1
76 #endif /* !defined HAVE_UNISTD_H */
77 
78 #ifndef HAVE_UTMPX_H
79 #define HAVE_UTMPX_H		1
80 #endif /* !defined HAVE_UTMPX_H */
81 
82 #ifndef NETBSD_INSPIRED
83 # define NETBSD_INSPIRED 1
84 #endif
85 
86 #if HAVE_INCOMPATIBLE_CTIME_R
87 #define asctime_r _incompatible_asctime_r
88 #define ctime_r _incompatible_ctime_r
89 #endif /* HAVE_INCOMPATIBLE_CTIME_R */
90 
91 /* Enable tm_gmtoff and tm_zone on GNUish systems.  */
92 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
93 /* Fix asctime_r on Solaris 10.  */
94 #define _POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS 1
95 /* Enable strtoimax on Solaris 10.  */
96 #define __EXTENSIONS__ 1
97 
98 /*
99 ** Nested includes
100 */
101 
102 #ifndef __NetBSD__
103 /* Avoid clashes with NetBSD by renaming NetBSD's declarations.  */
104 #define localtime_rz sys_localtime_rz
105 #define mktime_z sys_mktime_z
106 #define posix2time_z sys_posix2time_z
107 #define time2posix_z sys_time2posix_z
108 #define timezone_t sys_timezone_t
109 #define tzalloc sys_tzalloc
110 #define tzfree sys_tzfree
111 #include <time.h>
112 #undef localtime_rz
113 #undef mktime_z
114 #undef posix2time_z
115 #undef time2posix_z
116 #undef timezone_t
117 #undef tzalloc
118 #undef tzfree
119 #else
120 #include "time.h"
121 #endif
122 
123 #include "sys/types.h"	/* for time_t */
124 #include "stdio.h"
125 #include "string.h"
126 #include "limits.h"	/* for CHAR_BIT et al. */
127 #include "stdlib.h"
128 
129 #include "errno.h"
130 
131 #ifndef ENAMETOOLONG
132 # define ENAMETOOLONG EINVAL
133 #endif
134 #ifndef ENOTSUP
135 # define ENOTSUP EINVAL
136 #endif
137 #ifndef EOVERFLOW
138 # define EOVERFLOW EINVAL
139 #endif
140 
141 #if HAVE_GETTEXT
142 #include "libintl.h"
143 #endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT */
144 
145 #if HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
146 #include <sys/wait.h>	/* for WIFEXITED and WEXITSTATUS */
147 #endif /* HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H */
148 
149 #ifndef WIFEXITED
150 #define WIFEXITED(status)	(((status) & 0xff) == 0)
151 #endif /* !defined WIFEXITED */
152 #ifndef WEXITSTATUS
153 #define WEXITSTATUS(status)	(((status) >> 8) & 0xff)
154 #endif /* !defined WEXITSTATUS */
155 
156 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
157 #include "unistd.h"	/* for F_OK, R_OK, and other POSIX goodness */
158 #endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
159 
160 #ifndef HAVE_STRFTIME_L
161 # if _POSIX_VERSION < 200809
162 #  define HAVE_STRFTIME_L 0
163 # else
164 #  define HAVE_STRFTIME_L 1
165 # endif
166 #endif
167 
168 #ifndef F_OK
169 #define F_OK	0
170 #endif /* !defined F_OK */
171 #ifndef R_OK
172 #define R_OK	4
173 #endif /* !defined R_OK */
174 
175 /* Unlike <ctype.h>'s isdigit, this also works if c < 0 | c > UCHAR_MAX. */
176 #define is_digit(c) ((unsigned)(c) - '0' <= 9)
177 
178 /*
179 ** Define HAVE_STDINT_H's default value here, rather than at the
180 ** start, since __GLIBC__'s value depends on previously-included
181 ** files.
182 ** (glibc 2.1 and later have stdint.h, even with pre-C99 compilers.)
183 */
184 #ifndef HAVE_STDINT_H
185 #define HAVE_STDINT_H \
186    (199901 <= __STDC_VERSION__ \
187     || 2 < __GLIBC__ + (1 <= __GLIBC_MINOR__)	\
188     || __CYGWIN__)
189 #endif /* !defined HAVE_STDINT_H */
190 
191 #if HAVE_STDINT_H
192 #include "stdint.h"
193 #endif /* !HAVE_STDINT_H */
194 
195 #ifndef HAVE_INTTYPES_H
196 # define HAVE_INTTYPES_H HAVE_STDINT_H
197 #endif
198 #if HAVE_INTTYPES_H
199 # include <inttypes.h>
200 #endif
201 
202 /* Pre-C99 GCC compilers define __LONG_LONG_MAX__ instead of LLONG_MAX.  */
203 #ifdef __LONG_LONG_MAX__
204 # ifndef LLONG_MAX
205 #  define LLONG_MAX __LONG_LONG_MAX__
206 # endif
207 # ifndef LLONG_MIN
208 #  define LLONG_MIN (-1 - LLONG_MAX)
209 # endif
210 #endif
211 
212 #ifndef INT_FAST64_MAX
213 # ifdef LLONG_MAX
214 typedef long long	int_fast64_t;
215 #  define INT_FAST64_MIN LLONG_MIN
216 #  define INT_FAST64_MAX LLONG_MAX
217 # else
218 #  if LONG_MAX >> 31 < 0xffffffff
219 Please use a compiler that supports a 64-bit integer type (or wider);
220 you may need to compile with "-DHAVE_STDINT_H".
221 #  endif
222 typedef long		int_fast64_t;
223 #  define INT_FAST64_MIN LONG_MIN
224 #  define INT_FAST64_MAX LONG_MAX
225 # endif
226 #endif
227 
228 #ifndef SCNdFAST64
229 # if INT_FAST64_MAX == LLONG_MAX
230 #  define SCNdFAST64 "lld"
231 # else
232 #  define SCNdFAST64 "ld"
233 # endif
234 #endif
235 
236 #ifndef INT_FAST32_MAX
237 # if INT_MAX >> 31 == 0
238 typedef long int_fast32_t;
239 #  define INT_FAST32_MAX LONG_MAX
240 #  define INT_FAST32_MIN LONG_MIN
241 # else
242 typedef int int_fast32_t;
243 #  define INT_FAST32_MAX INT_MAX
244 #  define INT_FAST32_MIN INT_MIN
245 # endif
246 #endif
247 
248 #ifndef INTMAX_MAX
249 # ifdef LLONG_MAX
250 typedef long long intmax_t;
251 #  define strtoimax strtoll
252 #  define INTMAX_MAX LLONG_MAX
253 #  define INTMAX_MIN LLONG_MIN
254 # else
255 typedef long intmax_t;
256 #  define strtoimax strtol
257 #  define INTMAX_MAX LONG_MAX
258 #  define INTMAX_MIN LONG_MIN
259 # endif
260 #endif
261 
262 #ifndef PRIdMAX
263 # if INTMAX_MAX == LLONG_MAX
264 #  define PRIdMAX "lld"
265 # else
266 #  define PRIdMAX "ld"
267 # endif
268 #endif
269 
270 #ifndef UINT_FAST64_MAX
271 # if defined ULLONG_MAX || defined __LONG_LONG_MAX__
272 typedef unsigned long long uint_fast64_t;
273 # else
274 #  if ULONG_MAX >> 31 >> 1 < 0xffffffff
275 Please use a compiler that supports a 64-bit integer type (or wider);
276 you may need to compile with "-DHAVE_STDINT_H".
277 #  endif
278 typedef unsigned long	uint_fast64_t;
279 # endif
280 #endif
281 
282 #ifndef UINTMAX_MAX
283 # if defined ULLONG_MAX || defined __LONG_LONG_MAX__
284 typedef unsigned long long uintmax_t;
285 # else
286 typedef unsigned long uintmax_t;
287 # endif
288 #endif
289 
290 #ifndef PRIuMAX
291 # if defined ULLONG_MAX || defined __LONG_LONG_MAX__
292 #  define PRIuMAX "llu"
293 # else
294 #  define PRIuMAX "lu"
295 # endif
296 #endif
297 
298 #ifndef INT32_MAX
299 #define INT32_MAX 0x7fffffff
300 #endif /* !defined INT32_MAX */
301 #ifndef INT32_MIN
302 #define INT32_MIN (-1 - INT32_MAX)
303 #endif /* !defined INT32_MIN */
304 
305 #ifndef SIZE_MAX
306 #define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1)
307 #endif
308 
309 #if 2 < __GNUC__ + (96 <= __GNUC_MINOR__)
310 # define ATTRIBUTE_CONST __attribute__ ((__const__))
311 # define ATTRIBUTE_PURE __attribute__ ((__pure__))
312 # define ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(spec) __attribute__ ((__format__ spec))
313 #else
314 # define ATTRIBUTE_CONST /* empty */
315 # define ATTRIBUTE_PURE /* empty */
316 # define ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(spec) /* empty */
317 #endif
318 
319 #if !defined _Noreturn && __STDC_VERSION__ < 201112
320 # if 2 < __GNUC__ + (8 <= __GNUC_MINOR__)
321 #  define _Noreturn __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
322 # else
323 #  define _Noreturn
324 # endif
325 #endif
326 
327 #if __STDC_VERSION__ < 199901 && !defined restrict
328 # define restrict /* empty */
329 #endif
330 
331 /*
332 ** Workarounds for compilers/systems.
333 */
334 
335 /*
336 ** Compile with -Dtime_tz=T to build the tz package with a private
337 ** time_t type equivalent to T rather than the system-supplied time_t.
338 ** This debugging feature can test unusual design decisions
339 ** (e.g., time_t wider than 'long', or unsigned time_t) even on
340 ** typical platforms.
341 */
342 #ifdef time_tz
343 # ifdef LOCALTIME_IMPLEMENTATION
344 static time_t sys_time(time_t *x) { return time(x); }
345 # endif
346 
347 typedef time_tz tz_time_t;
348 
349 # undef  ctime
350 # define ctime tz_ctime
351 # undef  ctime_r
352 # define ctime_r tz_ctime_r
353 # undef  difftime
354 # define difftime tz_difftime
355 # undef  gmtime
356 # define gmtime tz_gmtime
357 # undef  gmtime_r
358 # define gmtime_r tz_gmtime_r
359 # undef  localtime
360 # define localtime tz_localtime
361 # undef  localtime_r
362 # define localtime_r tz_localtime_r
363 # undef  localtime_rz
364 # define localtime_rz tz_localtime_rz
365 # undef  mktime
366 # define mktime tz_mktime
367 # undef  mktime_z
368 # define mktime_z tz_mktime_z
369 # undef  offtime
370 # define offtime tz_offtime
371 # undef  posix2time
372 # define posix2time tz_posix2time
373 # undef  posix2time_z
374 # define posix2time_z tz_posix2time_z
375 # undef  time
376 # define time tz_time
377 # undef  time2posix
378 # define time2posix tz_time2posix
379 # undef  time2posix_z
380 # define time2posix_z tz_time2posix_z
381 # undef  time_t
382 # define time_t tz_time_t
383 # undef  timegm
384 # define timegm tz_timegm
385 # undef  timelocal
386 # define timelocal tz_timelocal
387 # undef  timeoff
388 # define timeoff tz_timeoff
389 # undef  tzalloc
390 # define tzalloc tz_tzalloc
391 # undef  tzfree
392 # define tzfree tz_tzfree
393 # undef  tzset
394 # define tzset tz_tzset
395 # undef  tzsetwall
396 # define tzsetwall tz_tzsetwall
397 
398 char *ctime(time_t const *);
399 char *ctime_r(time_t const *, char *);
400 double difftime(time_t, time_t);
401 struct tm *gmtime(time_t const *);
402 struct tm *gmtime_r(time_t const *restrict, struct tm *restrict);
403 struct tm *localtime(time_t const *);
404 struct tm *localtime_r(time_t const *restrict, struct tm *restrict);
405 time_t mktime(struct tm *);
406 time_t time(time_t *);
407 void tzset(void);
408 #endif
409 
410 #if !HAVE_DECL_ASCTIME_R && !defined asctime_r
411 extern char *asctime_r(struct tm const *restrict, char *restrict);
412 #endif
413 
414 #if !HAVE_POSIX_DECLS
415 # if defined(USG_COMPAT) && !defined(__NetBSD__)
416 #  ifndef timezone
417 extern long timezone;
418 #  endif
419 #  ifndef daylight
420 extern int daylight;
421 #  endif
422 # endif
423 #endif
424 
425 #if defined ALTZONE && !defined altzone
426 extern long altzone;
427 #endif
428 
429 /*
430 ** The STD_INSPIRED functions are similar, but most also need
431 ** declarations if time_tz is defined.
432 */
433 
434 #ifdef STD_INSPIRED
435 # if !defined tzsetwall || defined time_tz
436 void tzsetwall(void);
437 # endif
438 # if !defined offtime || defined time_tz
439 struct tm *offtime(time_t const *, long);
440 # endif
441 # if !defined timegm || defined time_tz
442 time_t timegm(struct tm *);
443 # endif
444 # if !defined timelocal || defined time_tz
445 time_t timelocal(struct tm *);
446 # endif
447 # if !defined timeoff || defined time_tz
448 time_t timeoff(struct tm *, long);
449 # endif
450 # if !defined time2posix || defined time_tz
451 time_t time2posix(time_t);
452 # endif
453 # if !defined posix2time || defined time_tz
454 time_t posix2time(time_t);
455 # endif
456 #endif
457 
458 /* Infer TM_ZONE on systems where this information is known, but suppress
459    guessing if NO_TM_ZONE is defined.  Similarly for TM_GMTOFF.  */
460 #if (defined __GLIBC__ \
461      || defined __FreeBSD__ || defined __NetBSD__ || defined __OpenBSD__ \
462      || (defined __APPLE__ && defined __MACH__))
463 # if !defined TM_GMTOFF && !defined NO_TM_GMTOFF
464 #  define TM_GMTOFF tm_gmtoff
465 # endif
466 # if !defined TM_ZONE && !defined NO_TM_ZONE
467 #  define TM_ZONE tm_zone
468 # endif
469 #endif
470 
471 /*
472 ** Define functions that are ABI compatible with NetBSD but have
473 ** better prototypes.  NetBSD 6.1.4 defines a pointer type timezone_t
474 ** and labors under the misconception that 'const timezone_t' is a
475 ** pointer to a constant.  This use of 'const' is ineffective, so it
476 ** is not done here.  What we call 'struct state' NetBSD calls
477 ** 'struct __state', but this is a private name so it doesn't matter.
478 */
479 #ifndef __NetBSD__
480 #if NETBSD_INSPIRED
481 typedef struct state *timezone_t;
482 struct tm *localtime_rz(timezone_t restrict, time_t const *restrict,
483 			struct tm *restrict);
484 time_t mktime_z(timezone_t restrict, struct tm *restrict);
485 timezone_t tzalloc(char const *);
486 void tzfree(timezone_t);
487 # ifdef STD_INSPIRED
488 #  if !defined posix2time_z || defined time_tz
489 time_t posix2time_z(timezone_t __restrict, time_t) ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
490 #  endif
491 #  if !defined time2posix_z || defined time_tz
492 time_t time2posix_z(timezone_t __restrict, time_t) ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
493 #  endif
494 # endif
495 #endif
496 #endif
497 
498 /*
499 ** Finally, some convenience items.
500 */
501 
502 #if __STDC_VERSION__ < 199901
503 # define true 1
504 # define false 0
505 # define bool int
506 #else
507 # include <stdbool.h>
508 #endif
509 
510 #ifndef TYPE_BIT
511 #define TYPE_BIT(type)	(sizeof (type) * CHAR_BIT)
512 #endif /* !defined TYPE_BIT */
513 
514 #ifndef TYPE_SIGNED
515 #define TYPE_SIGNED(type) (/*CONSTCOND*/((type) -1) < 0)
516 #endif /* !defined TYPE_SIGNED */
517 
518 #define TWOS_COMPLEMENT(t) (/*CONSTCOND*/(t) ~ (t) 0 < 0)
519 
520 /* Max and min values of the integer type T, of which only the bottom
521    B bits are used, and where the highest-order used bit is considered
522    to be a sign bit if T is signed.  */
523 #define MAXVAL(t, b) /*LINTED*/					\
524   ((t) (((t) 1 << ((b) - 1 - TYPE_SIGNED(t)))			\
525 	- 1 + ((t) 1 << ((b) - 1 - TYPE_SIGNED(t)))))
526 #define MINVAL(t, b)						\
527   ((t) (TYPE_SIGNED(t) ? - TWOS_COMPLEMENT(t) - MAXVAL(t, b) : 0))
528 
529 #ifdef LOCALTIME_IMPLEMENTATION
530 /* The minimum and maximum finite time values.  This assumes no padding.  */
531 static time_t const time_t_min = MINVAL(time_t, TYPE_BIT(time_t));
532 static time_t const time_t_max = MAXVAL(time_t, TYPE_BIT(time_t));
533 #endif
534 
535 #ifndef INT_STRLEN_MAXIMUM
536 /*
537 ** 302 / 1000 is log10(2.0) rounded up.
538 ** Subtract one for the sign bit if the type is signed;
539 ** add one for integer division truncation;
540 ** add one more for a minus sign if the type is signed.
541 */
542 #define INT_STRLEN_MAXIMUM(type) \
543 	((TYPE_BIT(type) - TYPE_SIGNED(type)) * 302 / 1000 + \
544 	1 + TYPE_SIGNED(type))
545 #endif /* !defined INT_STRLEN_MAXIMUM */
546 
547 /*
548 ** INITIALIZE(x)
549 */
550 
551 #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__lint__)
552 # define INITIALIZE(x)	((x) = 0)
553 #else
554 # define INITIALIZE(x)
555 #endif
556 
557 #ifndef UNINIT_TRAP
558 # define UNINIT_TRAP 0
559 #endif
560 
561 /*
562 ** For the benefit of GNU folk...
563 ** '_(MSGID)' uses the current locale's message library string for MSGID.
564 ** The default is to use gettext if available, and use MSGID otherwise.
565 */
566 
567 #ifndef _
568 #if HAVE_GETTEXT
569 #define _(msgid) gettext(msgid)
570 #else /* !HAVE_GETTEXT */
571 #define _(msgid) msgid
572 #endif /* !HAVE_GETTEXT */
573 #endif /* !defined _ */
574 
575 #if !defined TZ_DOMAIN && defined HAVE_GETTEXT
576 # define TZ_DOMAIN "tz"
577 #endif
578 
579 #if HAVE_INCOMPATIBLE_CTIME_R
580 #undef asctime_r
581 #undef ctime_r
582 char *asctime_r(struct tm const *, char *);
583 char *ctime_r(time_t const *, char *);
584 #endif /* HAVE_INCOMPATIBLE_CTIME_R */
585 
586 #ifndef YEARSPERREPEAT
587 #define YEARSPERREPEAT		400	/* years before a Gregorian repeat */
588 #endif /* !defined YEARSPERREPEAT */
589 
590 /*
591 ** The Gregorian year averages 365.2425 days, which is 31556952 seconds.
592 */
593 
594 #ifndef AVGSECSPERYEAR
595 #define AVGSECSPERYEAR		31556952L
596 #endif /* !defined AVGSECSPERYEAR */
597 
598 #ifndef SECSPERREPEAT
599 #define SECSPERREPEAT		((int_fast64_t) YEARSPERREPEAT * (int_fast64_t) AVGSECSPERYEAR)
600 #endif /* !defined SECSPERREPEAT */
601 
602 #ifndef SECSPERREPEAT_BITS
603 #define SECSPERREPEAT_BITS	34	/* ceil(log2(SECSPERREPEAT)) */
604 #endif /* !defined SECSPERREPEAT_BITS */
605 
606 #endif /* !defined PRIVATE_H */
607