xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/string/bm.c (revision 2a399c6883d870daece976daec6ffa7bb7f934ce)
1 /*	$NetBSD: bm.c,v 1.6 1997/07/21 14:09:07 jtc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Andrew Hume of AT&T Bell Laboratories.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bm.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 6/21/94";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: bm.c,v 1.6 1997/07/21 14:09:07 jtc Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS && not lint */
47 
48 #include "namespace.h"
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 
51 #include <bm.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 
56 #ifdef __weak_alias
57 __weak_alias(bm_comp,_bm_comp);
58 __weak_alias(bm_exec,_bm_exec);
59 __weak_alias(bm_free,_bm_free);
60 #endif
61 
62 /*
63  * XXX
64  * The default frequency table starts at 99 and counts down.  The default
65  * table should probably be oriented toward text, and will necessarily be
66  * locale specific.  This one is for English.  It was derived from the
67  * OSF/1 and 4.4BSD formatted and unformatted manual pages, and about 100Mb
68  * of email and random text.  Change it if you can find something better.
69  */
70 static u_char const freq_def[256] = {
71 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
72 	 0, 77, 90,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
73 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
74 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
75 	99, 28, 42, 27, 16, 14, 20, 51,
76 	66, 65, 59, 24, 75, 76, 84, 56,
77 	72, 74, 64, 55, 54, 47, 41, 37,
78 	44, 61, 70, 43, 23, 53, 49, 22,
79 	33, 58, 40, 46, 45, 57, 60, 26,
80 	30, 63, 21, 12, 32, 50, 38, 39,
81 	34, 11, 48, 67, 62, 35, 15, 29,
82 	71, 18,  9, 17, 25, 13, 10, 52,
83 	36, 95, 78, 86, 87, 98, 82, 80,
84 	88, 94, 19, 68, 89, 83, 93, 96,
85 	81,  7, 91, 92, 97, 85, 69, 73,
86 	31, 79,  8,  5,  4,  6,  3,  0,
87 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
88 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
89 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
90 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
91 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
92 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
93 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
94 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
95 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
96 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
97 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
98 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
99 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
100 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
101 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
102 	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
103 };
104 
105 bm_pat *
106 bm_comp(pb, len, freq)
107 	u_char const *pb;
108 	size_t len;
109 	u_char const *freq;
110 {
111 	register u_char const *pe, *p;
112 	register size_t *d, r;
113 	register int j;
114 	int sv_errno;
115 	bm_pat *pat;
116 
117 	if (len == 0) {
118 		errno = EINVAL;
119 		return (NULL);
120 	}
121 	if ((pat = malloc(sizeof(*pat))) == NULL)
122 		return (NULL);
123 	pat->pat = NULL;
124 	pat->delta = NULL;
125 
126 	pat->patlen = len;			/* copy pattern */
127 	if ((pat->pat = malloc(pat->patlen)) == NULL)
128 		goto mem;
129 	memcpy(pat->pat, pb, pat->patlen);
130 						/* get skip delta */
131 	if ((pat->delta = malloc(256 * sizeof(*d))) == NULL)
132 		goto mem;
133 	for (j = 0, d = pat->delta; j < 256; j++)
134 		d[j] = pat->patlen;
135 	for (pe = pb + pat->patlen - 1; pb <= pe; pb++)
136 		d[*pb] = pe - pb;
137 
138 	if (freq == NULL)			/* default freq table */
139 		freq = freq_def;
140 	r = 0;					/* get guard */
141 	for (pb = pat->pat, pe = pb + pat->patlen - 1; pb < pe; pb++)
142 		if (freq[*pb] < freq[pat->pat[r]])
143 			r = pb - pat->pat;
144 	pat->rarec = pat->pat[r];
145 	pat->rareoff = r - (pat->patlen - 1);
146 
147 						/* get md2 shift */
148 	for (pe = pat->pat + pat->patlen - 1, p = pe - 1; p >= pat->pat; p--)
149 		if (*p == *pe)
150 			break;
151 
152 	/* *p is first leftward reoccurrence of *pe */
153 	pat->md2 = pe - p;
154 	return (pat);
155 
156 mem:	sv_errno = errno;
157 	bm_free(pat);
158 	errno = sv_errno;
159 	return (NULL);
160 }
161 
162 void
163 bm_free(pat)
164 	bm_pat *pat;
165 {
166 	if (pat->pat != NULL)
167 		free(pat->pat);
168 	if (pat->delta != NULL)
169 		free(pat->delta);
170 	free(pat);
171 }
172 
173 u_char *
174 bm_exec(pat, base, n)
175 	bm_pat *pat;
176 	u_char *base;
177 	size_t n;
178 {
179 	register u_char *e, *ep, *p, *q, *s;
180 	register size_t *d0, k, md2, n1, ro;
181 	register int rc;
182 
183 	if (n == 0)
184 		return (NULL);
185 
186 	d0 = pat->delta;
187 	n1 = pat->patlen - 1;
188 	md2 = pat->md2;
189 	ro = pat->rareoff;
190 	rc = pat->rarec;
191 	ep = pat->pat + pat->patlen - 1;
192 	s = base + (pat->patlen - 1);
193 
194 	/* fast loop up to n - 3 * patlen */
195 	e = base + n - 3 * pat->patlen;
196 	while (s < e) {
197 		k = d0[*s];		/* ufast skip loop */
198 		while (k) {
199 			k = d0[*(s += k)];
200 			k = d0[*(s += k)];
201 		}
202 		if (s >= e)
203 			break;
204 		if (s[ro] != rc)	/* guard test */
205 			goto mismatch1;
206 					/* fwd match */
207 		for (p = pat->pat, q = s - n1; p < ep;)
208 			if (*q++ != *p++)
209 				goto mismatch1;
210 		return (s - n1);
211 
212 mismatch1:	s += md2;		/* md2 shift */
213 	}
214 
215 	/* slow loop up to end */
216 	e = base + n;
217 	while (s < e) {
218 		s += d0[*s];		/* step */
219 		if (s >= e)
220 			break;
221 		if (s[ro] != rc)	/* guard test */
222 			goto mismatch2;
223 					/* fwd match */
224 		for (p = pat->pat, q = s - n1; p <= ep;)
225 			if (*q++ != *p++)
226 				goto mismatch2;
227 		return (s - n1);
228 
229 mismatch2:	s += md2;		/* md2 shift */
230 	}
231 
232 	return (NULL);
233 }
234