xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdlib/setenv.c (revision 1f2744e6e4915c9da2a3f980279398c4cf7d5e6d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 /*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)setenv.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 6/4/91";*/
36 static char *rcsid = "$Id: setenv.c,v 1.6 1995/02/28 01:46:53 jtc Exp $";
37 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
38 
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 
42 /*
43  * setenv --
44  *	Set the value of the environmental variable "name" to be
45  *	"value".  If rewrite is set, replace any current value.
46  */
47 setenv(name, value, rewrite)
48 	register const char *name;
49 	register const char *value;
50 	int rewrite;
51 {
52 	extern char **environ;
53 	static int alloced;			/* if allocated space before */
54 	register char *C;
55 	int l_value, offset;
56 	char *__findenv();
57 
58 	if (*value == '=')			/* no `=' in value */
59 		++value;
60 	l_value = strlen(value);
61 	if ((C = __findenv(name, &offset))) {	/* find if already exists */
62 		if (!rewrite)
63 			return (0);
64 		if (strlen(C) >= l_value) {	/* old larger; copy over */
65 			while (*C++ = *value++);
66 			return (0);
67 		}
68 	} else {					/* create new slot */
69 		register int	cnt;
70 		register char	**P;
71 
72 		for (P = environ, cnt = 0; *P; ++P, ++cnt);
73 		if (alloced) {			/* just increase size */
74 			environ = (char **)realloc((char *)environ,
75 			    (size_t)(sizeof(char *) * (cnt + 2)));
76 			if (!environ)
77 				return (-1);
78 		}
79 		else {				/* get new space */
80 			alloced = 1;		/* copy old entries into it */
81 			P = (char **)malloc((size_t)(sizeof(char *) *
82 			    (cnt + 2)));
83 			if (!P)
84 				return (-1);
85 			bcopy(environ, P, cnt * sizeof(char *));
86 			environ = P;
87 		}
88 		environ[cnt + 1] = NULL;
89 		offset = cnt;
90 	}
91 	for (C = (char *)name; *C && *C != '='; ++C);	/* no `=' in name */
92 	if (!(environ[offset] =			/* name + `=' + value */
93 	    malloc((size_t)((int)(C - name) + l_value + 2))))
94 		return (-1);
95 	for (C = environ[offset]; (*C = *name++) && *C != '='; ++C)
96 		;
97 	for (*C++ = '='; *C++ = *value++; )
98 		;
99 	return (0);
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * unsetenv(name) --
104  *	Delete environmental variable "name".
105  */
106 void
107 unsetenv(name)
108 	const char	*name;
109 {
110 	extern char **environ;
111 	register char **P;
112 	int offset;
113 	char *__findenv();
114 
115 	while (__findenv(name, &offset))		/* if set multiple times */
116 		for (P = &environ[offset];; ++P)
117 			if (!(*P = *(P + 1)))
118 				break;
119 }
120