1 /* $NetBSD: getenv.c,v 1.13 1999/09/16 11:45:33 lukem Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 16 * must display the following acknowledgement: 17 * This product includes software developed by the University of 18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 21 * without specific prior written permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33 * SUCH DAMAGE. 34 */ 35 36 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) 38 #if 0 39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getenv.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"; 40 #else 41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: getenv.c,v 1.13 1999/09/16 11:45:33 lukem Exp $"); 42 #endif 43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ 44 45 #include <assert.h> 46 #include <errno.h> 47 #include <stdlib.h> 48 #include <string.h> 49 #include "local.h" 50 #include "reentrant.h" 51 52 #ifdef _REENT 53 rwlock_t __environ_lock = RWLOCK_INITIALIZER; 54 #endif 55 56 /* 57 * getenv -- 58 * Returns ptr to value associated with name, if any, else NULL. 59 */ 60 char * 61 getenv(name) 62 const char *name; 63 { 64 int offset; 65 char *result; 66 67 _DIAGASSERT(name != NULL); 68 #ifdef _DIAGNOSTIC 69 if (name == NULL) { 70 errno = EFAULT; 71 return (NULL); 72 } 73 #endif 74 75 rwlock_rdlock(&__environ_lock); 76 result = __findenv(name, &offset); 77 rwlock_unlock(&__environ_lock); 78 return (result); 79 } 80 81 /* 82 * __findenv -- 83 * Returns pointer to value associated with name, if any, else NULL. 84 * Sets offset to be the offset of the name/value combination in the 85 * environmental array, for use by setenv(3) and unsetenv(3). 86 * Explicitly removes '=' in argument name. 87 * 88 * This routine *should* be a static; don't use it. 89 */ 90 char * 91 __findenv(name, offset) 92 const char *name; 93 int *offset; 94 { 95 extern char **environ; 96 size_t len; 97 const char *np; 98 char **p, *c; 99 100 if (name == NULL || environ == NULL) 101 return (NULL); 102 for (np = name; *np && *np != '='; ++np) 103 continue; 104 len = np - name; 105 for (p = environ; (c = *p) != NULL; ++p) 106 if (strncmp(c, name, len) == 0 && c[len] == '=') { 107 *offset = p - environ; 108 return (c + len + 1); 109 } 110 return (NULL); 111 } 112