xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c (revision 03dcb730d46d34d85c9f496c1f5a3a6a43f2b7b3)
1 /*	$NetBSD: getenv.c,v 1.36 2015/01/20 18:31:25 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getenv.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: getenv.c,v 1.36 2015/01/20 18:31:25 christos Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40 
41 #include "namespace.h"
42 #include <assert.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 
47 #include "env.h"
48 #include "local.h"
49 
50 __weak_alias(getenv_r, _getenv_r)
51 
52 /*
53  * getenv --
54  *	Returns ptr to value associated with name, if any, else NULL.
55  *	XXX: we cannot use getenv_r to implement this, because getenv()
56  *	cannot use a shared buffer, because if it did, subsequent calls
57  *	to getenv would trash previous results.
58  */
59 char *
60 getenv(const char *name)
61 {
62 	size_t l_name;
63 	char *result;
64 
65 	_DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
66 
67 	l_name = __envvarnamelen(name, false);
68 	if (l_name == 0)
69 		return NULL;
70 
71 	result = NULL;
72 	if (__readlockenv()) {
73 		result = __findenvvar(name, l_name);
74 		(void)__unlockenv();
75 	}
76 
77 	return result;
78 }
79 
80 int
81 getenv_r(const char *name, char *buf, size_t len)
82 {
83 	size_t l_name;
84 	int rv;
85 
86 	_DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
87 
88 	l_name = __envvarnamelen(name, false);
89 	if (l_name == 0) {
90 		errno = ENOENT;
91 		return -1;
92 	}
93 
94 	rv = -1;
95 	if (__readlockenv()) {
96 		const char *value;
97 
98 		value = __findenvvar(name, l_name);
99 		if (value != NULL) {
100 			if (strlcpy(buf, value, len) < len) {
101 				rv = 0;
102 			} else {
103 				errno = ERANGE;
104 			}
105 		} else {
106 			errno = ENOENT;
107 		}
108 		(void)__unlockenv();
109 	}
110 
111 	return rv;
112 }
113