xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.c (revision 61f282557f0bc41c0b762c629a2f4c14be8b7591)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ungetc.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/91";
39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40 
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include "local.h"
45 
46 /*
47  * Expand the ungetc buffer `in place'.  That is, adjust fp->_p when
48  * the buffer moves, so that it points the same distance from the end,
49  * and move the bytes in the buffer around as necessary so that they
50  * are all at the end (stack-style).
51  */
52 static
53 __submore(fp)
54 	register FILE *fp;
55 {
56 	register int i;
57 	register unsigned char *p;
58 
59 	if (fp->_ub._base == fp->_ubuf) {
60 		/*
61 		 * Get a new buffer (rather than expanding the old one).
62 		 */
63 		if ((p = malloc((size_t)BUFSIZ)) == NULL)
64 			return (EOF);
65 		fp->_ub._base = p;
66 		fp->_ub._size = BUFSIZ;
67 		p += BUFSIZ - sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
68 		for (i = sizeof(fp->_ubuf); --i >= 0;)
69 			p[i] = fp->_ubuf[i];
70 		fp->_p = p;
71 		return (0);
72 	}
73 	i = fp->_ub._size;
74 	p = realloc(fp->_ub._base, i << 1);
75 	if (p == NULL)
76 		return (EOF);
77 	(void) bcopy((void *)p, (void *)(p + i), (size_t)i);
78 	fp->_p = p + i;
79 	fp->_ub._base = p;
80 	fp->_ub._size = i << 1;
81 	return (0);
82 }
83 
84 ungetc(c, fp)
85 	int c;
86 	register FILE *fp;
87 {
88 	if (c == EOF)
89 		return (EOF);
90 	if (!__sdidinit)
91 		__sinit();
92 	if ((fp->_flags & __SRD) == 0) {
93 		/*
94 		 * Not already reading: no good unless reading-and-writing.
95 		 * Otherwise, flush any current write stuff.
96 		 */
97 		if ((fp->_flags & __SRW) == 0)
98 			return (EOF);
99 		if (fp->_flags & __SWR) {
100 			if (__sflush(fp))
101 				return (EOF);
102 			fp->_flags &= ~__SWR;
103 			fp->_w = 0;
104 			fp->_lbfsize = 0;
105 		}
106 		fp->_flags |= __SRD;
107 	}
108 	c = (unsigned char)c;
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * If we are in the middle of ungetc'ing, just continue.
112 	 * This may require expanding the current ungetc buffer.
113 	 */
114 	if (HASUB(fp)) {
115 		if (fp->_r >= fp->_ub._size && __submore(fp))
116 			return (EOF);
117 		*--fp->_p = c;
118 		fp->_r++;
119 		return (c);
120 	}
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * If we can handle this by simply backing up, do so,
124 	 * but never replace the original character.
125 	 * (This makes sscanf() work when scanning `const' data.)
126 	 */
127 	if (fp->_bf._base != NULL && fp->_p > fp->_bf._base &&
128 	    fp->_p[-1] == c) {
129 		fp->_p--;
130 		fp->_r++;
131 		return (c);
132 	}
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Create an ungetc buffer.
136 	 * Initially, we will use the `reserve' buffer.
137 	 */
138 	fp->_ur = fp->_r;
139 	fp->_up = fp->_p;
140 	fp->_ub._base = fp->_ubuf;
141 	fp->_ub._size = sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
142 	fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1] = c;
143 	fp->_p = &fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1];
144 	fp->_r = 1;
145 	return (c);
146 }
147