xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/setvbuf.c (revision 5aefcfdc06931dd97e76246d2fe0302f7b3fe094)
1 /*	$NetBSD: setvbuf.c,v 1.14 1999/09/20 04:39:32 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setvbuf.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: setvbuf.c,v 1.14 1999/09/20 04:39:32 lukem Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
47 
48 #include <assert.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include "local.h"
53 #include "reentrant.h"
54 
55 /*
56  * Set one of the three kinds of buffering, optionally including
57  * a buffer.
58  */
59 int
60 setvbuf(fp, buf, mode, size)
61 	FILE *fp;
62 	char *buf;
63 	int mode;
64 	size_t size;
65 {
66 	int ret, flags;
67 	size_t iosize;
68 	int ttyflag;
69 
70 	_DIAGASSERT(fp != NULL);
71 	/* buf may be NULL */
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Verify arguments.  The `int' limit on `size' is due to this
75 	 * particular implementation.  Note, buf and size are ignored
76 	 * when setting _IONBF.
77 	 */
78 	if (mode != _IONBF)
79 		if ((mode != _IOFBF && mode != _IOLBF) || (int)size < 0)
80 			return (-1);
81 
82 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
83 	/*
84 	 * Write current buffer, if any.  Discard unread input (including
85 	 * ungetc data), cancel line buffering, and free old buffer if
86 	 * malloc()ed.  We also clear any eof condition, as if this were
87 	 * a seek.
88 	 */
89 	ret = 0;
90 	(void)__sflush(fp);
91 	if (HASUB(fp))
92 		FREEUB(fp);
93 	fp->_r = fp->_lbfsize = 0;
94 	flags = fp->_flags;
95 	if (flags & __SMBF)
96 		free((void *)fp->_bf._base);
97 	flags &= ~(__SLBF | __SNBF | __SMBF | __SOPT | __SNPT | __SEOF);
98 
99 	/* If setting unbuffered mode, skip all the hard work. */
100 	if (mode == _IONBF)
101 		goto nbf;
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * Find optimal I/O size for seek optimization.  This also returns
105 	 * a `tty flag' to suggest that we check isatty(fd), but we do not
106 	 * care since our caller told us how to buffer.
107 	 */
108 	flags |= __swhatbuf(fp, &iosize, &ttyflag);
109 	if (size == 0) {
110 		buf = NULL;	/* force local allocation */
111 		size = iosize;
112 	}
113 
114 	/* Allocate buffer if needed. */
115 	if (buf == NULL) {
116 		if ((buf = malloc(size)) == NULL) {
117 			/*
118 			 * Unable to honor user's request.  We will return
119 			 * failure, but try again with file system size.
120 			 */
121 			ret = -1;
122 			if (size != iosize) {
123 				size = iosize;
124 				buf = malloc(size);
125 			}
126 		}
127 		if (buf == NULL) {
128 			/* No luck; switch to unbuffered I/O. */
129 nbf:
130 			fp->_flags = flags | __SNBF;
131 			fp->_w = 0;
132 			fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = fp->_nbuf;
133 			fp->_bf._size = 1;
134 			FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
135 			return (ret);
136 		}
137 		flags |= __SMBF;
138 	}
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Kill any seek optimization if the buffer is not the
142 	 * right size.
143 	 *
144 	 * SHOULD WE ALLOW MULTIPLES HERE (i.e., ok iff (size % iosize) == 0)?
145 	 */
146 	if (size != iosize)
147 		flags |= __SNPT;
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Fix up the FILE fields, and set __cleanup for output flush on
151 	 * exit (since we are buffered in some way).
152 	 */
153 	if (mode == _IOLBF)
154 		flags |= __SLBF;
155 	fp->_flags = flags;
156 	fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = (unsigned char *)buf;
157 	fp->_bf._size = size;
158 	/* fp->_lbfsize is still 0 */
159 	if (flags & __SWR) {
160 		/*
161 		 * Begin or continue writing: see __swsetup().  Note
162 		 * that __SNBF is impossible (it was handled earlier).
163 		 */
164 		if (flags & __SLBF) {
165 			fp->_w = 0;
166 			fp->_lbfsize = -fp->_bf._size;
167 		} else
168 			fp->_w = size;
169 	} else {
170 		/* begin/continue reading, or stay in intermediate state */
171 		fp->_w = 0;
172 	}
173 	__cleanup = _cleanup;
174 
175 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
176 	return (ret);
177 }
178