xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/gettemp.c (revision 73704c4ce4ee2a60eb617e693ce7e9f03902613e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.10 2003/08/07 16:43:27 agc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
33 #include "config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #if !HAVE_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKSTEMP || !HAVE_MKDTEMP
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mktemp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
42 #else
43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.10 2003/08/07 16:43:27 agc Exp $");
44 #endif
45 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 
50 #include <assert.h>
51 #include <ctype.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <fcntl.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 
58 #include "reentrant.h"
59 
60 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
61 #define	GETTEMP		gettemp
62 #else
63 #include "local.h"
64 #define	GETTEMP		__gettemp
65 #endif
66 
67 int
68 GETTEMP(path, doopen, domkdir)
69 	char *path;
70 	int *doopen;
71 	int domkdir;
72 {
73 	char *start, *trv;
74 	struct stat sbuf;
75 	u_int pid;
76 
77 	/* To guarantee multiple calls generate unique names even if
78 	   the file is not created. 676 different possibilities with 7
79 	   or more X's, 26 with 6 or less. */
80 	static char xtra[2] = "aa";
81 	int xcnt = 0;
82 
83 	_DIAGASSERT(path != NULL);
84 	/* doopen may be NULL */
85 
86 	pid = getpid();
87 
88 	/* Move to end of path and count trailing X's. */
89 	for (trv = path; *trv; ++trv)
90 		if (*trv == 'X')
91 			xcnt++;
92 		else
93 			xcnt = 0;
94 
95 	/* Use at least one from xtra.  Use 2 if more than 6 X's. */
96 	if (*(trv-1) == 'X')
97 		*--trv = xtra[0];
98 	if (xcnt > 6 && *(trv-1) == 'X')
99 		*--trv = xtra[1];
100 
101 	/* Set remaining X's to pid digits with 0's to the left. */
102 	while (*--trv == 'X') {
103 		*trv = (pid % 10) + '0';
104 		pid /= 10;
105 	}
106 
107 	/* update xtra for next call. */
108 	if (xtra[0] != 'z')
109 		xtra[0]++;
110 	else {
111 		xtra[0] = 'a';
112 		if (xtra[1] != 'z')
113 			xtra[1]++;
114 		else
115 			xtra[1] = 'a';
116 	}
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * check the target directory; if you have six X's and it
120 	 * doesn't exist this runs for a *very* long time.
121 	 */
122 	for (start = trv + 1;; --trv) {
123 		if (trv <= path)
124 			break;
125 		if (*trv == '/') {
126 			*trv = '\0';
127 			if (stat(path, &sbuf))
128 				return (0);
129 			if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)) {
130 				errno = ENOTDIR;
131 				return (0);
132 			}
133 			*trv = '/';
134 			break;
135 		}
136 	}
137 
138 	for (;;) {
139 		if (doopen) {
140 			if ((*doopen =
141 			    open(path, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600)) >= 0)
142 				return (1);
143 			if (errno != EEXIST)
144 				return (0);
145 		} else if (domkdir) {
146 			if (mkdir(path, 0700) >= 0)
147 				return (1);
148 			if (errno != EEXIST)
149 				return (0);
150 		} else if (lstat(path, &sbuf))
151 			return (errno == ENOENT ? 1 : 0);
152 
153 		/* tricky little algorithm for backward compatibility */
154 		for (trv = start;;) {
155 			if (!*trv)
156 				return (0);
157 			if (*trv == 'z')
158 				*trv++ = 'a';
159 			else {
160 				if (isdigit((unsigned char)*trv))
161 					*trv = 'a';
162 				else
163 					++*trv;
164 				break;
165 			}
166 		}
167 	}
168 	/*NOTREACHED*/
169 }
170 
171 #endif /* !HAVE_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKSTEMP || !HAVE_MKDTEMP */
172