xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/gettemp.c (revision 5bbd2a12505d72a8177929a37b5cee489d0a1cfd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.15 2012/03/15 18:22:30 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKSTEMP || !HAVE_MKDTEMP
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mktemp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
42 #else
43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.15 2012/03/15 18:22:30 christos Exp $");
44 #endif
45 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 
50 #include <assert.h>
51 #include <ctype.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <fcntl.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 
58 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
59 #define	GETTEMP		__nbcompat_gettemp
60 #else
61 #include "reentrant.h"
62 #include "local.h"
63 #define	GETTEMP		__gettemp
64 #endif
65 
66 int
67 GETTEMP(char *path, int *doopen, int domkdir)
68 {
69 	char *start, *trv;
70 	struct stat sbuf;
71 	u_int pid;
72 
73 	/* To guarantee multiple calls generate unique names even if
74 	   the file is not created. 676 different possibilities with 7
75 	   or more X's, 26 with 6 or less. */
76 	static char xtra[2] = "aa";
77 	int xcnt = 0;
78 
79 	_DIAGASSERT(path != NULL);
80 	/* doopen may be NULL */
81 
82 	pid = getpid();
83 
84 	/* Move to end of path and count trailing X's. */
85 	for (trv = path; *trv; ++trv)
86 		if (*trv == 'X')
87 			xcnt++;
88 		else
89 			xcnt = 0;
90 
91 	/* Use at least one from xtra.  Use 2 if more than 6 X's. */
92 	if (*(trv - 1) == 'X')
93 		*--trv = xtra[0];
94 	if (xcnt > 6 && *(trv - 1) == 'X')
95 		*--trv = xtra[1];
96 
97 	/* Set remaining X's to pid digits with 0's to the left. */
98 	while (*--trv == 'X') {
99 		*trv = (pid % 10) + '0';
100 		pid /= 10;
101 	}
102 
103 	/* update xtra for next call. */
104 	if (xtra[0] != 'z')
105 		xtra[0]++;
106 	else {
107 		xtra[0] = 'a';
108 		if (xtra[1] != 'z')
109 			xtra[1]++;
110 		else
111 			xtra[1] = 'a';
112 	}
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * check the target directory; if you have six X's and it
116 	 * doesn't exist this runs for a *very* long time.
117 	 */
118 	for (start = trv + 1;; --trv) {
119 		if (trv <= path)
120 			break;
121 		if (*trv == '/') {
122 			*trv = '\0';
123 			if (stat(path, &sbuf))
124 				return 0;
125 			if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)) {
126 				errno = ENOTDIR;
127 				return 0;
128 			}
129 			*trv = '/';
130 			break;
131 		}
132 	}
133 
134 	for (;;) {
135 		if (doopen) {
136 			if ((*doopen =
137 			    open(path, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_RDWR, 0600)) >= 0)
138 				return 1;
139 			if (errno != EEXIST)
140 				return 0;
141 		} else if (domkdir) {
142 			if (mkdir(path, 0700) >= 0)
143 				return 1;
144 			if (errno != EEXIST)
145 				return 0;
146 		} else if (lstat(path, &sbuf))
147 			return errno == ENOENT ? 1 : 0;
148 
149 		/* tricky little algorithm for backward compatibility */
150 		for (trv = start;;) {
151 			if (!*trv)
152 				return 0;
153 			if (*trv == 'z')
154 				*trv++ = 'a';
155 			else {
156 				if (isdigit((unsigned char)*trv))
157 					*trv = 'a';
158 				else
159 					++*trv;
160 				break;
161 			}
162 		}
163 	}
164 	/*NOTREACHED*/
165 }
166 
167 #endif /* !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKSTEMP || !HAVE_MKDTEMP */
168