xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/gettemp.c (revision 001c68bd94f75ce9270b69227c4199fbf34ee396)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.9 2003/01/18 11:29:55 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
37 #include "config.h"
38 #endif
39 
40 #if !HAVE_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKSTEMP || !HAVE_MKDTEMP
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
44 #if 0
45 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mktemp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
46 #else
47 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.9 2003/01/18 11:29:55 thorpej Exp $");
48 #endif
49 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
50 
51 #include <sys/types.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 
54 #include <assert.h>
55 #include <ctype.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <fcntl.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 #include "reentrant.h"
63 
64 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
65 #define	GETTEMP		gettemp
66 #else
67 #include "local.h"
68 #define	GETTEMP		__gettemp
69 #endif
70 
71 int
72 GETTEMP(path, doopen, domkdir)
73 	char *path;
74 	int *doopen;
75 	int domkdir;
76 {
77 	char *start, *trv;
78 	struct stat sbuf;
79 	u_int pid;
80 
81 	/* To guarantee multiple calls generate unique names even if
82 	   the file is not created. 676 different possibilities with 7
83 	   or more X's, 26 with 6 or less. */
84 	static char xtra[2] = "aa";
85 	int xcnt = 0;
86 
87 	_DIAGASSERT(path != NULL);
88 	/* doopen may be NULL */
89 
90 	pid = getpid();
91 
92 	/* Move to end of path and count trailing X's. */
93 	for (trv = path; *trv; ++trv)
94 		if (*trv == 'X')
95 			xcnt++;
96 		else
97 			xcnt = 0;
98 
99 	/* Use at least one from xtra.  Use 2 if more than 6 X's. */
100 	if (*(trv-1) == 'X')
101 		*--trv = xtra[0];
102 	if (xcnt > 6 && *(trv-1) == 'X')
103 		*--trv = xtra[1];
104 
105 	/* Set remaining X's to pid digits with 0's to the left. */
106 	while (*--trv == 'X') {
107 		*trv = (pid % 10) + '0';
108 		pid /= 10;
109 	}
110 
111 	/* update xtra for next call. */
112 	if (xtra[0] != 'z')
113 		xtra[0]++;
114 	else {
115 		xtra[0] = 'a';
116 		if (xtra[1] != 'z')
117 			xtra[1]++;
118 		else
119 			xtra[1] = 'a';
120 	}
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * check the target directory; if you have six X's and it
124 	 * doesn't exist this runs for a *very* long time.
125 	 */
126 	for (start = trv + 1;; --trv) {
127 		if (trv <= path)
128 			break;
129 		if (*trv == '/') {
130 			*trv = '\0';
131 			if (stat(path, &sbuf))
132 				return (0);
133 			if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)) {
134 				errno = ENOTDIR;
135 				return (0);
136 			}
137 			*trv = '/';
138 			break;
139 		}
140 	}
141 
142 	for (;;) {
143 		if (doopen) {
144 			if ((*doopen =
145 			    open(path, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600)) >= 0)
146 				return (1);
147 			if (errno != EEXIST)
148 				return (0);
149 		} else if (domkdir) {
150 			if (mkdir(path, 0700) >= 0)
151 				return (1);
152 			if (errno != EEXIST)
153 				return (0);
154 		} else if (lstat(path, &sbuf))
155 			return (errno == ENOENT ? 1 : 0);
156 
157 		/* tricky little algorithm for backward compatibility */
158 		for (trv = start;;) {
159 			if (!*trv)
160 				return (0);
161 			if (*trv == 'z')
162 				*trv++ = 'a';
163 			else {
164 				if (isdigit((unsigned char)*trv))
165 					*trv = 'a';
166 				else
167 					++*trv;
168 				break;
169 			}
170 		}
171 	}
172 	/*NOTREACHED*/
173 }
174 
175 #endif /* !HAVE_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKSTEMP || !HAVE_MKDTEMP */
176