xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/fvwrite.c (revision fdecd6a253f999ae92b139670d9e15cc9df4497c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fvwrite.c,v 1.6 1997/05/03 09:01:48 kleink Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fvwrite.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
42 #endif
43 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fvwrite.c,v 1.6 1997/05/03 09:01:48 kleink Exp $";
44 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
45 
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include "local.h"
50 #include "fvwrite.h"
51 
52 /*
53  * Write some memory regions.  Return zero on success, EOF on error.
54  *
55  * This routine is large and unsightly, but most of the ugliness due
56  * to the three different kinds of output buffering is handled here.
57  */
58 int
59 __sfvwrite(fp, uio)
60 	register FILE *fp;
61 	register struct __suio *uio;
62 {
63 	register size_t len;
64 	register char *p;
65 	register struct __siov *iov;
66 	register int w, s;
67 	char *nl;
68 	int nlknown, nldist;
69 
70 	if ((len = uio->uio_resid) == 0)
71 		return (0);
72 	/* make sure we can write */
73 	if (cantwrite(fp)) {
74 		errno = EBADF;
75 		return (EOF);
76 	}
77 
78 #define	MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
79 #define	COPY(n)	  (void)memcpy((void *)fp->_p, (void *)p, (size_t)(n))
80 
81 	iov = uio->uio_iov;
82 	p = iov->iov_base;
83 	len = iov->iov_len;
84 	iov++;
85 #define GETIOV(extra_work) \
86 	while (len == 0) { \
87 		extra_work; \
88 		p = iov->iov_base; \
89 		len = iov->iov_len; \
90 		iov++; \
91 	}
92 	if (fp->_flags & __SNBF) {
93 		/*
94 		 * Unbuffered: write up to BUFSIZ bytes at a time.
95 		 */
96 		do {
97 			GETIOV(;);
98 			w = (*fp->_write)(fp->_cookie, p, MIN(len, BUFSIZ));
99 			if (w <= 0)
100 				goto err;
101 			p += w;
102 			len -= w;
103 		} while ((uio->uio_resid -= w) != 0);
104 	} else if ((fp->_flags & __SLBF) == 0) {
105 		/*
106 		 * Fully buffered: fill partially full buffer, if any,
107 		 * and then flush.  If there is no partial buffer, write
108 		 * one _bf._size byte chunk directly (without copying).
109 		 *
110 		 * String output is a special case: write as many bytes
111 		 * as fit, but pretend we wrote everything.  This makes
112 		 * snprintf() return the number of bytes needed, rather
113 		 * than the number used, and avoids its write function
114 		 * (so that the write function can be invalid).
115 		 */
116 		do {
117 			GETIOV(;);
118 			w = fp->_w;
119 			if (fp->_flags & __SSTR) {
120 				if (len < w)
121 					w = len;
122 				COPY(w);	/* copy MIN(fp->_w,len), */
123 				fp->_w -= w;
124 				fp->_p += w;
125 				w = len;	/* but pretend copied all */
126 			} else if (fp->_p > fp->_bf._base && len > w) {
127 				/* fill and flush */
128 				COPY(w);
129 				/* fp->_w -= w; */ /* unneeded */
130 				fp->_p += w;
131 				if (fflush(fp))
132 					goto err;
133 			} else if (len >= (w = fp->_bf._size)) {
134 				/* write directly */
135 				w = (*fp->_write)(fp->_cookie, p, w);
136 				if (w <= 0)
137 					goto err;
138 			} else {
139 				/* fill and done */
140 				w = len;
141 				COPY(w);
142 				fp->_w -= w;
143 				fp->_p += w;
144 			}
145 			p += w;
146 			len -= w;
147 		} while ((uio->uio_resid -= w) != 0);
148 	} else {
149 		/*
150 		 * Line buffered: like fully buffered, but we
151 		 * must check for newlines.  Compute the distance
152 		 * to the first newline (including the newline),
153 		 * or `infinity' if there is none, then pretend
154 		 * that the amount to write is MIN(len,nldist).
155 		 */
156 		nlknown = 0;
157 		nldist = 0;	/* XXX just to keep gcc happy */
158 		do {
159 			GETIOV(nlknown = 0);
160 			if (!nlknown) {
161 				nl = memchr((void *)p, '\n', len);
162 				nldist = nl ? nl + 1 - p : len + 1;
163 				nlknown = 1;
164 			}
165 			s = MIN(len, nldist);
166 			w = fp->_w + fp->_bf._size;
167 			if (fp->_p > fp->_bf._base && s > w) {
168 				COPY(w);
169 				/* fp->_w -= w; */
170 				fp->_p += w;
171 				if (fflush(fp))
172 					goto err;
173 			} else if (s >= (w = fp->_bf._size)) {
174 				w = (*fp->_write)(fp->_cookie, p, w);
175 				if (w <= 0)
176 				 	goto err;
177 			} else {
178 				w = s;
179 				COPY(w);
180 				fp->_w -= w;
181 				fp->_p += w;
182 			}
183 			if ((nldist -= w) == 0) {
184 				/* copied the newline: flush and forget */
185 				if (fflush(fp))
186 					goto err;
187 				nlknown = 0;
188 			}
189 			p += w;
190 			len -= w;
191 		} while ((uio->uio_resid -= w) != 0);
192 	}
193 	return (0);
194 
195 err:
196 	fp->_flags |= __SERR;
197 	return (EOF);
198 }
199