xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/fopen.c (revision 76c7fc5f6b13ed0b1508e6b313e88e59977ed78e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fopen.c,v 1.19 2018/01/17 01:24:30 kamil Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fopen.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
39 #else
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fopen.c,v 1.19 2018/01/17 01:24:30 kamil Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #include <assert.h>
47 #include <fcntl.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <limits.h>
52 #include "reentrant.h"
53 #include "local.h"
54 
55 FILE *
56 fopen(const char *file, const char *mode)
57 {
58 	FILE *fp;
59 	int f;
60 	int flags, oflags;
61 
62 	_DIAGASSERT(file != NULL);
63 	if ((flags = __sflags(mode, &oflags)) == 0)
64 		return NULL;
65 	if ((fp = __sfp()) == NULL)
66 		return NULL;
67 	if ((f = open(file, oflags, DEFFILEMODE)) < 0)
68 		goto release;
69 	/*
70 	 * File descriptors are a full int, but _file is only a short.
71 	 * If we get a valid file descriptor that is greater or equal to
72 	 * USHRT_MAX, then the fd will get sign-extended into an
73 	 * invalid file descriptor.  Handle this case by failing the
74 	 * open. (We treat the short as unsigned, and special-case -1).
75 	 */
76 	if (f >= USHRT_MAX) {
77 		(void)close(f);
78 		errno = EMFILE;
79 		goto release;
80 	}
81 
82 	fp->_file = f;
83 	fp->_flags = flags;
84 	fp->_cookie = fp;
85 	fp->_read = __sread;
86 	fp->_write = __swrite;
87 	fp->_seek = __sseek;
88 	fp->_close = __sclose;
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * When opening in append mode, even though we use O_APPEND,
92 	 * we need to seek to the end so that ftell() gets the right
93 	 * answer.  If the user then alters the seek pointer, or
94 	 * the file extends, this will fail, but there is not much
95 	 * we can do about this.  (We could set __SAPP and check in
96 	 * fseek and ftell.)
97 	 */
98 	if (oflags & O_APPEND)
99 		(void) __sseek((void *)fp, (off_t)0, SEEK_END);
100 	return fp;
101 release:
102 	fp->_flags = 0;			/* release */
103 	return NULL;
104 }
105