1 /* $NetBSD: findfp.c,v 1.13 2000/01/21 19:55:02 mycroft Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 8 * Chris Torek. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 19 * must display the following acknowledgement: 20 * This product includes software developed by the University of 21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 24 * without specific prior written permission. 25 * 26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 36 * SUCH DAMAGE. 37 */ 38 39 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 40 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) 41 #if 0 42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)findfp.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94"; 43 #else 44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: findfp.c,v 1.13 2000/01/21 19:55:02 mycroft Exp $"); 45 #endif 46 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ 47 48 #include "namespace.h" 49 #include <sys/param.h> 50 #include <unistd.h> 51 #include <stdio.h> 52 #include <errno.h> 53 #include <stdlib.h> 54 #include <string.h> 55 #include "local.h" 56 #include "glue.h" 57 #include "reentrant.h" 58 59 int __sdidinit; 60 61 #define NDYNAMIC 10 /* add ten more whenever necessary */ 62 63 #define std(flags, file) \ 64 {0,0,0,flags,file,{0},0,__sF+file,__sclose,__sread,__sseek,__swrite} 65 /* p r w flags file _bf z cookie close read seek write */ 66 67 /* the usual - (stdin + stdout + stderr) */ 68 static FILE usual[FOPEN_MAX - 3]; 69 static struct glue uglue = { 0, FOPEN_MAX - 3, usual }; 70 71 FILE __sF[3] = { 72 std(__SRD, STDIN_FILENO), /* stdin */ 73 std(__SWR, STDOUT_FILENO), /* stdout */ 74 std(__SWR|__SNBF, STDERR_FILENO) /* stderr */ 75 }; 76 struct glue __sglue = { &uglue, 3, __sF }; 77 78 static struct glue *moreglue __P((int)); 79 void f_prealloc __P((void)); 80 81 #ifdef _REENT 82 rwlock_t __sfp_lock = RWLOCK_INITIALIZER; 83 #endif 84 85 static struct glue * 86 moreglue(n) 87 int n; 88 { 89 struct glue *g; 90 FILE *p; 91 static FILE empty; 92 93 g = (struct glue *)malloc(sizeof(*g) + ALIGNBYTES + n * sizeof(FILE)); 94 if (g == NULL) 95 return (NULL); 96 p = (FILE *)ALIGN((u_long)(g + 1)); 97 g->next = NULL; 98 g->niobs = n; 99 g->iobs = p; 100 while (--n >= 0) 101 *p++ = empty; 102 return (g); 103 } 104 105 /* 106 * Find a free FILE for fopen et al. 107 */ 108 FILE * 109 __sfp() 110 { 111 FILE *fp; 112 int n; 113 struct glue *g; 114 115 if (!__sdidinit) 116 __sinit(); 117 118 rwlock_wrlock(&__sfp_lock); 119 for (g = &__sglue;; g = g->next) { 120 for (fp = g->iobs, n = g->niobs; --n >= 0; fp++) 121 if (fp->_flags == 0) 122 goto found; 123 if (g->next == NULL && (g->next = moreglue(NDYNAMIC)) == NULL) 124 break; 125 } 126 rwlock_unlock(&__sfp_lock); 127 return (NULL); 128 found: 129 fp->_flags = 1; /* reserve this slot; caller sets real flags */ 130 fp->_p = NULL; /* no current pointer */ 131 fp->_w = 0; /* nothing to read or write */ 132 fp->_r = 0; 133 fp->_bf._base = NULL; /* no buffer */ 134 fp->_bf._size = 0; 135 fp->_lbfsize = 0; /* not line buffered */ 136 fp->_file = -1; /* no file */ 137 /* fp->_cookie = <any>; */ /* caller sets cookie, _read/_write etc */ 138 fp->_ub._base = NULL; /* no ungetc buffer */ 139 fp->_ub._size = 0; 140 fp->_lb._base = NULL; /* no line buffer */ 141 fp->_lb._size = 0; 142 rwlock_unlock(&__sfp_lock); 143 return (fp); 144 } 145 146 /* 147 * XXX. Force immediate allocation of internal memory. Not used by stdio, 148 * but documented historically for certain applications. Bad applications. 149 */ 150 void 151 f_prealloc() 152 { 153 struct glue *g; 154 int n; 155 156 n = (int)sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX) - FOPEN_MAX + 20; /* 20 for slop. */ 157 for (g = &__sglue; (n -= g->niobs) > 0 && g->next; g = g->next) 158 /* void */; 159 if (n > 0) 160 g->next = moreglue(n); 161 } 162 163 /* 164 * exit() calls _cleanup() through *__cleanup, set whenever we 165 * open or buffer a file. This chicanery is done so that programs 166 * that do not use stdio need not link it all in. 167 * 168 * The name `_cleanup' is, alas, fairly well known outside stdio. 169 */ 170 void 171 _cleanup() 172 { 173 /* (void) _fwalk(fclose); */ 174 (void) fflush(NULL); /* `cheating' */ 175 } 176 177 /* 178 * __sinit() is called whenever stdio's internal variables must be set up. 179 */ 180 void 181 __sinit() 182 { 183 /* make sure we clean up on exit */ 184 __cleanup = _cleanup; /* conservative */ 185 __sdidinit = 1; 186 } 187