xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/fgetstr.c (revision 23c8222edbfb0f0932d88a8351d3a0cf817dfb9e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fgetstr.c,v 1.2 2004/05/10 16:47:11 drochner Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fgetline.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
39 #else
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fgetstr.c,v 1.2 2004/05/10 16:47:11 drochner Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43 
44 #include "namespace.h"
45 
46 #include <assert.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include "reentrant.h"
51 #include "local.h"
52 
53 int __slbexpand __P((FILE *, size_t));
54 
55 /*
56  * Expand the line buffer.  Return -1 on error.
57 #ifdef notdef
58  * The `new size' does not account for a terminating '\0',
59  * so we add 1 here.
60 #endif
61  */
62 int
63 __slbexpand(fp, newsize)
64 	FILE *fp;
65 	size_t newsize;
66 {
67 	void *p;
68 
69 #ifdef notdef
70 	++newsize;
71 #endif
72 	_DIAGASSERT(fp != NULL);
73 
74 	if (fp->_lb._size >= newsize)
75 		return (0);
76 	if ((p = realloc(fp->_lb._base, newsize)) == NULL)
77 		return (-1);
78 	fp->_lb._base = p;
79 	fp->_lb._size = newsize;
80 	return (0);
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * Get an input line.  The returned pointer often (but not always)
85  * points into a stdio buffer.  Fgetline does not alter the text of
86  * the returned line (which is thus not a C string because it will
87  * not necessarily end with '\0'), but does allow callers to modify
88  * it if they wish.  Thus, we set __SMOD in case the caller does.
89  */
90 char *
91 __fgetstr(fp, lenp, sep)
92 	FILE *fp;
93 	size_t *lenp;
94 	int sep;
95 {
96 	unsigned char *p;
97 	size_t len;
98 	size_t off;
99 
100 	_DIAGASSERT(fp != NULL);
101 	_DIAGASSERT(lenp != NULL);
102 
103 	/* make sure there is input */
104 	if (fp->_r <= 0 && __srefill(fp)) {
105 		*lenp = 0;
106 		return (NULL);
107 	}
108 
109 	/* look for a newline in the input */
110 	if ((p = memchr((void *)fp->_p, sep, (size_t)fp->_r)) != NULL) {
111 		char *ret;
112 
113 		/*
114 		 * Found one.  Flag buffer as modified to keep fseek from
115 		 * `optimising' a backward seek, in case the user stomps on
116 		 * the text.
117 		 */
118 		p++;		/* advance over it */
119 		ret = (char *)fp->_p;
120 		*lenp = len = p - fp->_p;
121 		fp->_flags |= __SMOD;
122 		fp->_r -= len;
123 		fp->_p = p;
124 		return (ret);
125 	}
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * We have to copy the current buffered data to the line buffer.
129 	 * As a bonus, though, we can leave off the __SMOD.
130 	 *
131 	 * OPTIMISTIC is length that we (optimistically) expect will
132 	 * accomodate the `rest' of the string, on each trip through the
133 	 * loop below.
134 	 */
135 #define OPTIMISTIC 80
136 
137 	for (len = fp->_r, off = 0;; len += fp->_r) {
138 		size_t diff;
139 
140 		/*
141 		 * Make sure there is room for more bytes.  Copy data from
142 		 * file buffer to line buffer, refill file and look for
143 		 * newline.  The loop stops only when we find a newline.
144 		 */
145 		if (__slbexpand(fp, len + OPTIMISTIC))
146 			goto error;
147 		(void)memcpy((void *)(fp->_lb._base + off), (void *)fp->_p,
148 		    len - off);
149 		off = len;
150 		if (__srefill(fp))
151 			break;	/* EOF or error: return partial line */
152 		if ((p = memchr((void *)fp->_p, sep, (size_t)fp->_r)) == NULL)
153 			continue;
154 
155 		/* got it: finish up the line (like code above) */
156 		p++;
157 		diff = p - fp->_p;
158 		len += diff;
159 		if (__slbexpand(fp, len))
160 			goto error;
161 		(void)memcpy((void *)(fp->_lb._base + off), (void *)fp->_p,
162 		    diff);
163 		fp->_r -= diff;
164 		fp->_p = p;
165 		break;
166 	}
167 	*lenp = len;
168 #ifdef notdef
169 	fp->_lb._base[len] = 0;
170 #endif
171 	return ((char *)fp->_lb._base);
172 
173 error:
174 	*lenp = 0;		/* ??? */
175 	return (NULL);		/* ??? */
176 }
177